英语-2016年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2016年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷二、单项选择1.

﹣﹣________chocolatebreadyouwantisdonenow．

﹣﹣What________delicioussmell!（）A

A；the

B

A；不填

C

The；a

D

The；不填2.

Hurryup!Themoviewillbegin________10minutes．（）A

over

B

in

C

for

D

at3.

Thesofaissolargethatit________halfoftheroomarea．（）A

takesup

B

picksup

C

turnsup

D

putsup4.

Peterdoesn'tfeelsureof________inhisnewschool．（）A

he

B

him

C

his

D

himself5.

﹣﹣MustIhandinthereportnow？

﹣﹣No，you________．TomorrowisOK．（）A

can't

B

needn't

C

mustn't

D

shouldn't6.

________Jackwasalittledisappointed，hestillwentonwithhiswork．（）A

Although

B

Because

C

Since

D

If7.

It'sdifficulttoimagine________itislikeinthatvillageaftertheearthquake．（）A

when

B

what

C

where

D

which8.

﹣﹣I'vegotthejobasadirectoratRadioBeijing．

﹣﹣________!That'sgoodnews!（）A

Goahead

B

Comeon

C

Cheers

D

Congratulations9.

ItissaidthattheprojectconnectingmainlandandHongKong________soon．（）A

iscompleted

B

hascompleted

C

willcomplete

D

willbecompleted10.

You'dbetternotmakeadecisionwithoutthinkingitover，________youmayregretitlater（）A

and

B

but

C

or

D

so

三、完形填空11.

Nine﹣year﹣oldLouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse,

withhisfacewhite．

"Mother!"hecried,

"Amaddoghas（1）_______myfriendHenry,

andnowtheyareburninghimwithred﹣botirons（烙铁）．It'sterrible!"

"Rabies（狂犬病）,

Louis,

Burningthebitesistheonly（2）_______ofstoppingHenryfromcatchingthedisease．"

Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,

ingreat（3）_______,

somedayslater．LouisPasteurnever（4）_______"Oneday,

"hethought,

"ImustdosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry．"

SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorof（5）_______．Andhebeganhisworkinthisspecialfield．Pasteurachievedgreatsuccessinhislife．（6）_______theyearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg,

yetheneverlostheart．Heworkedonandon,

ashardasever,

（7）_______hehadastrongwilltofindawayforcuringrabies．

Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,

he（8）_______foundtheanswer．Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddogarrivedathislab．AfewdaysafterPasteur'streatmenttheboygot（9）_______．Hedidnotcatchrabies．

The

discoverygavenewhopetopeopleinmanycountries．Peoplesentmoneytohelp（10）_______thePasteurInstituteinParis．Todayitisoneoftheworld'smostfamouscentersforresearch．

（1）A

knocked

B

pulled

C

kicked

D

bitten

（2）A

result

B

hope

C

truth

D

value

（3）A

pain

B

trouble

C

sadness

D

danger

（4）A

forgot

B

refused

C

continued

D

remembered

（5）A

French

B

Law

C

History

D

Science

（6）A

From

B

Before

C

During

D

Until

（7）A

when

B

though

C

if

D

as

（8）A

hardly

B

fanally

C

even

D

again

（9）A

easier

B

harder

C

better

D

worse

（10）A

build

B

close

C

buy

D

repair

四、阅读理解12.

41．IfyouwanttolearnLatindance，you'reexpectedto________．

A．jointhemasearlyaspossible

B．haveclassesinthemorning

C．bookyourplaceatanytime

D．attendclassesonweekends

42．HowmuchwillyouatleastpayforlivinginthatroomhalfayearinNoticeB？________A

250

B

500

C

1000

D

1500

43．Whichofthefollowingaboutthecatisn'tmentionedinNoticeC？C

A．Size

B．Colour

C．Hobby

D．Missingplace．13.

Friday，June6th，happenstobeNationalDonut（甜甜圈）Day．Sincetheonlywaytocelebratethisimportantholidayisbyeatingthesweetrings，youreallyhavenochoicebuttoeatupafeworevenmorethanten!

Andwhileitmaysoundlikeaspecialcelebrationdreamtupbydonutfactoriestoincreasesales，theideaoftheholidaycanbefolloweda11thewaybacktoWorldWarOne．In1917．whenwomenvolunteersweresenttolookafterinjuredUSsoldiers，theynoticedhowhomesickthemenwere．Totrytocheerthemup，thewomendecidedtomakedonutsforthesoldiers．Notsurprisingly，thetreatsworkedwell!

In1938，whenthe"GreatDepression"（大萧条）happenedtothecountry，volunteersfromChicagospentadaysellingfreshdonuts．HoweverthistimearounditwasnotjusttocheerupAmericanpeople，butalsotoraisemoneyforthecharity（慈善）Theeventwassuchasuccessthatitisnowcelebratedeveryyearbythewholecountry，onthefirstFridayofJune．What'sevenbetteristhatthisyear．DunkinDonutsisgivingawayfreedonutswithdrink，makingitthefirstWorldDonutDay!Manystorestakepartinthisfuntradition，sobesuretocheckifyouarereadytogiveoutfreetreats!

Ifyou'reamongthefewpersonsthatdon'tlikethetasteofdonuts，youcancelebratebysellingdonutstoyourfriendsandfamilyandgivingmoneytocharilylikevolunteers．Itisafterallthankstothem，thatwehavethisfuntradition．

44．PeoplecelebrateNationalDonutDayby________A

eatingmoredonuts

B

relaxingawholeday

C

givingeachotherrings

D

makingdonutsthemselves

45．Whocreatedtheholiday？D

A．Donutfactories．

B．Donutstores．

B．Homesicksoldiers．

D．Womenvolunteers．

46．Ifyoudon'tlikedonuts，ontheDayyoucouldB

A．giveawayfreedonuts

B．selldonutsforcharity

C．raisemoneytohelpfriends

D．volunteertocheckthepreparation

47．Whichpartofamagazinecanthistextcomefrom？B

A．PopularScience

B．CultureAbroad

C．SportsWorld

D．FutureLife．14.

Pappadavada，apopularrestaurantinKochi，India，isencouragingcustomersandthecommunitytoputtheirleftoverfoodinafridgelocatedoutsideoftherestaurantforthehungrytotake．

Peoplewhoareinneedofamealareencouragedtotakefromthefridgeatanytimeforanyreason．MinuPauline，whorunsPappadavada，hasnicknamedthefridge，whichwasplacedthereonMarch23andisshadedbyaneighboringtree，treeofgoodness"．

Thefridgeisopen24hoursaday，sevendaysaweekandstaysunlocked．Paulineasksthatpeoplewritethedatetheyleftthefood，sothosewhotakeknowhowlongit'sbeenthere．Butmostfooddoesn'tstayinthefridgeforlong．Inspiteofahugeresponse（回应）fromthecommunityandplentyof________，thefridgeneedstobebroughtmoreintoreplaceintime．Paulineherselfaddsaround75%to80%offoodfromPappadavadaadayinthefridge．

TheideatoputafridgeonthestreetcametoPaulinelateonenightwhenshesawaladysearchinginatrashcan（垃圾箱）forfood．Shewasespeciallysaddenedbecausethatparticularnight，herrestauranthadmadeatonoffoodthattheycouldhaveeasilygiventhewoman，insteadofhersearchingforit．Shefeltlikeshecontributedtowaste，andavoidingwasteiswhatPaulinepaysherattentionto．

"TheonlythingIwanttosaynoisthatpeopleareactuallybuyingfoodandputtingitinthefridge．ButI'dratherpeopleputtheirfoodtheyboughtbutaren'tgoingtoeatinthefridgeinsteadofthetrashcan，"shesaid．

48．"Treeofgoodness"isinfact________A

atreeplantedonMarch23

B

thepopularrestaurantinKochi，India

C

aneighboringtreenearPappadavada

D

thefridgeoutsideforthehungrytotakefrom

49．Whatdoestheunderlineword"donations"probablymean？B

A．礼物

B．捐赠物

C．纪念品

D．折扣产品

50．ThemanageroftherestaurantadvisesinthelastparagraphthatC

A．peopleshouldn'tthrowfoodsintotrashcan

B．everyoneshouldalwaysavoidwaste

C．peopleshouldn'tbuyfoodforthat

D．everyoneshouldhelpthoseinneed

51．WhatisspecialaboutMinuPauline？C

A．Sherunherrestaurantinadifferentway．

B．Shesetsahigherstandardtodealwithwaste．

C．Shesavesfoodandhelpdothersinawiseway．

D．Shemakesthecommunitymorefriendlytoeachother．15.

Nowstudents'Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse．Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried．IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful？Ifnot，herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

◆Usepaperthathaslines

UsingpaperthathaslinescankeepyouwritingstraightwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences．（1）_______．Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely．Andmakesurethosecapitalletters（大写字母）arewrittenproperly．

◆Slowdown

Ifyourwritingishardtoread，tryslowingdownalittle．（2）_______Ifyouwritetoofast，it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould，andevenworse，youmaymakemoremistakes．

◆（3）_______

Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway，writingismucheasier．Somekidspress（按，压）downreallyhardwhentheywrite．Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice．Trytorelaxyourselfanddon'tholdthepencilsohard．Letyourwritingappearniceandclean．Ifyoudoso，peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit．

◆Drawmorepictures

Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting．Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures．Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool，youcanpracticebyyourselfathome．

（4）_______Imagineyouareaworld﹣famousmoviestarorawell﹣knownsportsplayer，whatdoyoudowentfansrunuptoyou？Givethemyourautographs（亲笔签名），ofcourse!

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项．

A．Holdyourpencilright

B．Sitontheseatstraight

C．Handwritingisveryimportant

D．Forsomekids，goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear

E．Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyouwritewordsintherightsize．

五、词汇应用16.

词汇应用

Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseeds（种子）thathavebeentakentospace．Whenthey（1）________（bring）backtotheearth．Theseseedsproducevegetablesthatarebiggerand（2）________（healthy）thannormal（正常的）vegetables．Butsomepeopleworryabout（3）________（have）spacevegetables．Theythinkthatspacevegetablesmightnotbegoodforusandcouldmakeus（4）________（get）sickbecauseoftheradiationinspace．However，peopleshouldnotbeafraidbecausespacevegetablesareveryhealthy．Herearesomefactsthatyoushouldknowaboutspacevegetables．

Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthatare（5）________（care）chosen．Whenseedsarebroughtbackfromspace，theyaretestedtomakesurethattheywillbesafe（6）________（eat）．

Spacevegetablesare（7）________（good）foryouthannormalvegetables．Forexample，space（8）________（tomato）stayfreshfortwentydays，whichisoneweeklongerthannormaltomatoes．

Aftergeneticallymodified（转基因）food（9）________（appear）inthemarket，peopleworriedthattheywereeating（10）________（know）things．Forexample，ifnutgenes（坚果基因）areputinsidepotatoes，peopleallergic（过敏的）tonutsmightgetsickfromeatingthesepotatoesbecausetheydonotknowtheyarealsoeatingnuts．Unlikegeneticallymodifiedfood，nobody（11）________（do）anythingwiththegenesofspacevegetablesuntilnow．This（12）________（mean）thatnonewgenesareputintothem．Sothereisnoriskofeatingsomethingunknown．

六、阅读表达17.

1．What'sJulie'spurposeincomplainingabouttherobot？（根据短文内容回答问题）________

2．PleaselisttwoproblemsthattherobothasgiventoJuliewithtwosentences（nomorethan10wordspersentence）（请列举顾客投诉机器人的两个问题，每句不多于10词）________

3．PleasetranslatetheunderlinesentenceintoChinese（请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语）________

4．CompletethestatementusingawordfromthetextaccordingtoK3'sreply（请从回信中找出一个适当的词，填入下句空白处）

The________betweenJulieandRobotZ4issoimportantthatK3wouldliketosendsomeonetohelpifnecessary

5．WhatwillyoudotogetonwellwithhimifyouhavearobotlikeZ4？（请写出两个英语句子，不得重复文中内容）________．

七、翻译句子18.

EQ代表什么？（standfor）．________．19.

大明不仅是个好学生还是个好歌手．（aswellas）________．20.

如果李萍听到这个消息，她会很高兴的．（if…）________．21.

与飞信（Fetion）相比，现在微信（WeChat）更受欢迎．（comparedwith）________．

八、写作22.

假设你是李华，计划暑假期间出境旅游．下面这则广告引起了你的注意，请根据一下标注内容写一封邮件，询问有关情况．

要求：

1.80词左右，格式已为你写好；

2．文中不要出现本人真实信息；

3．可根据个人想法适当增加相关细节．

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