山西省阳泉市旧街中学高一英语测试题含解析

山西省阳泉市旧街中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Friendship

can’t

be

________in

terms

of

money

but

money

is

an

effective

means

to______

how

strong

the

friendship

is.

A．measured;

test

B．weighed;

weigh

C．measured;

measure

D．tested;

measure

参考答案：A第一空填measure“衡量”，第二空填test是“考验”句意是：友谊不能用钱来衡量，但钱是有效的检验友谊有多牢固的方法。选A。2.Sit

andlistencarefully.

A.straightly

B.straight

C.directly

D.direct参考答案：B3.

greatfamehehaswon,KrisWu,apopularChinese-Canadiansinger,istryingtobridgetheEastandWestwithhismusic.A.However

B.WhateverC.Whenever

D.Wherever参考答案：B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：无论他赢得了多大的名气，吴亦凡，一个受欢迎的华裔加拿大歌手，正试图用他的音乐连接东西方。A.However然而；B.Whatever无论；C.Whenever无论何时；D.Wherever无论哪里，根据题意，故选B。4.—MartinLutherKingwasagreatman.Doyouagreewithme?—________.A.Iexpectso

B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.Noway

D.That’snotright参考答案：B5.Thesalesmanspenttwohourstryingtopersuademymother__theirproducts.

A.buying

B.buy

C.tobuy

D.bought参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。固定词组：persuadesb.todosth.规劝某人做某事，故选C。【名师点拨】1.

动词不定式作宾语补足语encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事；wantsb.todo想让某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀请某人做某事；

asksb.todo请求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告诉某人做某事；forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允许某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo劝说某人做某事。2.不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.温馨提示：不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主动语态）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被动语态）考点：考查非谓语动词6.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquite_________toperformskillfullyyourself.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others参考答案：B试题分析：A.other别的，其他的，泛指其他的人或事；B.another另外一个，特指于此同种物质的另一个;C.theother指两者中的另一个；D.others别的，其他的，泛指其他的人或事，后面不加名词。句意：欣赏好音乐是一回事，但是自己能熟练演奏它是另外一回事。根据句意和词的用法选B.7.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—_____________A.Notatall.

B.Whynot?

C.Nevermind.

D.Whatofit?参考答案：B8.Whensuchproblemsoccur,patienceis___________teenagersneedmost.A.that

B.which

C.something

D.somethingwhat参考答案：C9.---Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?---_____.A.That’sagoodidea.

B.Thankyouallthesame.C.I’dloveto,butI’mwantedonthephone.

D.Oh,it’sverykindofyou.参考答案：C10.------Hello,WangPengwei!

------Hello,Maochang!______?

-----No,justawaterandsomefruit.

A.Yourusual

B.Whatdoyouwanttoeat

C.MayIhelpyou

D.Wanttofeelfit参考答案：A11.TheJews_____aseriesofdisastersinWorldWarII,becausetheGermanNaziswantedtokillallofthem.A.wentover

B.wentafter

C.wentfor

D.wentthrough参考答案：D12.Accordingtotoday’snewspaper,theescapedprisonerthreatenedto_____________thepolicestationinthenearfuture. A.blowup B.showup C.useup D.callup参考答案：A13.Jamesisafamousclothingdesignerwhosestyleissimilarto______ofJoanKeats’s.

A.what

B.it

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C14.Allvisitorstothisvillage_____withkindness.A.treat

B.aretreated

C.aretreating

D.hadbeentreated参考答案：B略15.

Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：A16.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe____forthewedding..

A.willplan

B.hasplaned

C.wouldplan

D.hadplanned参考答案：D17.I’lltellyou______IseeinmynewneighbourhoodthemomentIsettledownthere.A.whatever

B.nomatterwhat

C.However

D.wherever参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.____36____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.____37____Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.___38___Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.____39____Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.____40____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.F.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.G.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.参考答案：36.G

37.C

38.B

39.F

40.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何结交新朋友的几点建议。【36题详解】根据本空后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知，但是对很多人来说，这个过程很难而且还需要勇气，故G项（结交新朋友对有些人来说很容易）符合语境，与下文形成转折关系。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知，你可以开始一段会话，故C项（不要等别人和你说话）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本段中的“Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”可知，选择有共同兴趣的朋友对建立友谊很重要，因为这些兴趣会让你们走到一起，故B项（一起做些事情）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空前的“However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.”可知，尽量不要给你的新朋友打电话、发信息或拜访，因为这可能会让他或她疲惫不堪，最终你可能会失去你的朋友，故F项（所以你需要给你的朋友时间来回应你）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空后的“Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.”可知，尽量不要把他们从原来的样子变成你想要的样子，故D项（尽量不要对你的朋友吹毛求疵）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，空格处上下文出现的转折连词往往是重要线索，例如本篇第1题，根据空格后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知，但是对很多人来说，交朋友这个过程很难而且还需要勇气，But一词表明空格处要提到与之相反的一种情况，即：结交新朋友对有些人来说很容易。三、阅读理解19.Russia,MoroccoandTunisiahavegainedpopularityamongChinesemainlandtouristsduringthisyear’sNationalDayholidayduetofavorablecurrencyratesandrelaxedvisapolicieswhileTaiwansufferedadramaticdecreaseinthenumberofmainlandholidaymakers.TheChinaNationalTourismAdministration(CNTA)saiditrecorded593milliontourism-relatedvisitsandrevenuereached482.2billionyuan($72.31billion),14.4percentincreaseoverthesameperiodlastyear.Thisexceededitsforecastof478.1billionyuanand589millionvisits.Amongoverseastraveldestinations,visitstoRussiarosebyover103percent—thethirdmostpopularoverseasdestinationforChinesetouristsbehindSouthKoreaandJapan.AformerCNTAofficialsurnamedYangtoldtheGlobalTimesthat“RussiaisChina'sneighbor,somanytouristsfromnorthernChinacaneasilygotoRussiabytrain,plustheruble'sdepreciationandhealthySino-RussiantiesmakeRussiaanidealtouristdestinationforChinese.”CountrieslikeMorocco,TunisiaandTongaalsoenjoyedaspikeintouristsfromChinaaftertheyliftedtheirvisarequirementsonChinaresidents,enjoyinganincreaseofanywherefrom300-600percent,CNTAsaid.TianFei,anemployeeofCtrip,aChinesetravelagency,toldChinaRadioInternationalthatthereasonswhymoreChinesearechoosingtotraveloverseasincludeafavorableexchangerate,preferentialvisapoliciesandanincreaseinthenumberofflightroutes.However,Taiwanhasbeensuffering.Taiwanonlyreceived7,915visitorsfromthemainland,adropof69.29percentcomparedto2015,CNTAsaid.The"GoldenWeek"tourismwasalsoaffectedbytheBeltandRoadinitiative.ManyChineseprovincesalongtheancientSilkRoad,suchasGansuProvince,InnerMongoliaandXinjiangUyg