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2021赣州部分重点中学高三期中考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Tostayinside. B.Tofindhisumbrella. C.Togooutwithanumbrella.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Lookslikerain.Betterlookforyourumbrella.M:Yeah,Ithinkit’sdefinitelygoingtorain.That’swhyI’mnotgoingout.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthepriceofthedayflight?A.$360. B.$400. C.$410.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I’dliketobookatickettoNewYorkonFlight450thismorning.M:I’msorry.Thedayflightisfullnow.Youcanonlypay$360ifyoutakethenightflight.Youcansave40dollars.W:OK.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howwillthespeakersprobablygettotherailwaystation?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar. C.Bysubway.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ihopeitwon’tbeinconvenientforPaultodriveustotherailwaystation.M:Itwouldbeeasierifwejusttookataxi.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Mr.Jonesisbusynow.B.Mr.SmithhastakenoverMr.Jones'swork.C.ThemanmistookMr.SmithforMr.Jones.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I’dliketospeaktoMr.Jones,please.M:Sorry,Madam.Mr.Jonesisn’thereanymore.Mr.Smithisinchargenow.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Becausehisplanewaslate.BBecausehisofficewaslocked.C.Becausehisluggagewaslost.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:BritishAirway.Goodmorning.M:Hello,mynameisJohnHill.Ididn’tgetmyluggagewhenIarrivedhereyesterday.W:Yes,Sir.I’llputyouontoourLostandFoundoffice.Justasecond,please.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutmakingaspeech?A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Excited.7.Whatdidtheboydotoprepareforhisspeech?A.Hekepteverywordinmind.B.Hewrotean800wordpassage.C.Hewrotedownthemainpoints.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:I’llbethemainspeakerintheclassroomdiscussiontomorrowmorning.W:Ihatetospeakinfrontoftheaudience.Ioftenforgetwhattosayanddon’tknowwheretoputmyhands.Bytheway,didyoukeepeverywordofthespeechinyourmind?M:No,Ididn’tevenwriteeveryword,justanoutlineofabout80words.Youknow,thespeechisaboutmypersonalexperienceinlearningmaths.I’mnotafraidofanything.W:You’rewonderful!Ihopeyousucceedintomorrow’spublicspeaking.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Howdidthegirlknowthenews?A.Fromthenewspaper. B.Ontheradio. C.OnTV.9.Howmanychildrendiedintheearthquake?A.About20. B.About4. C.About16.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】M:Iheardtherewasanearthquakeinthecityyesterday,really?W:Yes.IwatchedthenewsonTV.M:Werethereanydeaths?W:Yes,itwasreportedthatabout20peoplewerekilled,including4children.Andalotofpeoplelosttheirhomes.M:Wemustdosomethingtohelpthem.W:Ourclassisgoingtoputonsomeperformancestoraisemoneyforthem.M:Whatagreatidea!I’lljoinyou.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecinema?A.Terrifying. B.Dirty. C.Veryhot.11.Howlongdoesthefilmlast?A.Onehourandahalf. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.12.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanenjoysthefilmmorethanthenovel.B.Thewomanthinksthefilmisasgoodasthenovel.C.Thewomanenjoysthenovelmorethanthefilm.【答案】10.C11.B12.C【解析】【原文】W:Oh,it’ssonicetobeoutofthecinema.Itwassohotthere.IthoughtI’dmelt.M:Soitwas.Well,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmOutofAfrica?Doyouthinkitisasgoodasthereviewsays?W:Itisagoodfilm,butnotasgoodasthenovel.Ithinksomepartsofthestoryaremissingfromthefilm.M:Yes,butyoucouldn’tpossiblyfiteverythingthathappensina200pagenovelintoa2hourfilm.Theresimplyisn’tenoughtime.W:Iknow,butthedirectorshouldatleasthavetriedtofollowthenovel.M:Well,perhapshethoughtheneededtoimprovethestory.W:Perhapshedid,butIjustdon’tthinkthefilmdirectorisright.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.What'sthebigproblemofthewoman?A.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogotoJapan.B.Sheisn'tgoodatJapanese.C.Shedoesn'twanttogotoJapan.14.Whydoesthemanthinkitisachanceforthewoman?A.Becauseshecanmakenewfriends.B.Becauseshecanlearnanewlanguage.C.Becauseshecanbeatourguide.15.HowcanthewomanlearnJapanese?A.BylearningfromtheJapanesewhocanspeakEnglish.B.ByaskingatourguideinJapanforhelp.C.ByattendingalanguageschoolinJapan.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Goforawalk. B.Haveadrink. C.Traveltogether.【答案】13.B14.B15.A16.B【解析】【原文】M:IamsohappyforyouthatyouwillgotoJapan.W:Thankyou.ButIdon’tknowhowtolivetherebecauseofmypoorJapanese.M:Yeah,it’sreallyabigproblem.But,yousee,itisalsoachanceforyoutolearnanewlanguagewhengoingthere.W:Iknow.ButhowcanImunicatewiththeJapanese?HowcanIexpressmyself?M:Everythingwillbeokay.Youknow,manyJapaneseknowEnglish.Youwillfindatranslator.W:ItisagoodideaIcanlearnJapanesefromnativespeakerswhounderstandEnglish.M:Absolutely.AndyouwillmakemanyfriendsandlearnmuchaboutJapan.It’sagoodplace.Iwillgotheretovisityounextvacation.Maybeyoucanbemytourguide.W:OK.IpromiseIwilltakeyoutovisitallwonderfulplacesinJapanifyougothere.M:Sure.Ibelieveyoucandoit.W:Yeah,let’sgoforadrink.Itismytreat.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whatprizesweregivenlastweek?A.iWatches. B.Sportsbags. C.Pens.18.Whenwastheshowbroadcastforthefirsttime?A.Aweekago. B.Amonthago. C.Ayearago.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefootballer?A.HecanspeakFrench. B.Hehasafamouswife. C.Heownsaclub.20.Howwillthelistenersgivetheiranswers?A.Bymakingacall. B.Bywritingaletter. C.Bysendingapostcard.【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.C【解析】【原文】M:Goodmorning!I’mSamuelDavis.AndnowforourMysteryPersonoftheweekandyourchancetowinoneofouramazingprizes.Lastweek’spetitionproducedahugeresponseandthefirstfiveanswerspulledoutoftheboxreceived$120worthofsportsbags.Andifyoudidn’twinlastweek,here’sanotherchance.Andthisweek’sprizeisevenbigger.Wewillgiveawaytenprizesof$280worthofiWatchestomarkthefirstanniversaryoftheshow,sogetyourpensreadytotakedowntheaddressdetails.JustwritethenameofthepersonyouthinkisourmysterypersonandsendittoMysteryDraw,POBox5110,Heisaverywellknownfootballerwhoplaysforafamousclub,andhasalsoplayedforhisnationalteam.Heisverytalentedandisverypopular,especiallyforthepartheplayedinafamousfootballingvictory.Hehasnofamouswife,andspeaksFrenchbutnotaFrenchman.Ifyouthinkyouknowwhoheis,thensendyouransweronapostcardtoMysteryDraw,POBox5110,London.That’s第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACapeLyingonNorthCarolina'sOuterBanks,theCapeHatterasSeashoreisanamazingdestinationforrecreating,relaxingandmore.Therearemanybeautifulbeachesintheseashoreforthewholefamilytoexploreandenjoy.Visitorscanspendvacationtimeforshells,birding,hikingandsoon.TheouterbanksarealsoanexcellentspottogowindsurfingespeciallyonHatterasIsland.Inaddition,CapeHatterasNationalSeashorealsohasthreehistoriclighthousesandCapeHatterasLighthouseisopenforvisitors.PribilofIslandForthoselookingtoseesomenorthernspeciesofbirds,theseAlaskaislandsareagreatchoice.LyingintheBeringSea,theseislandsarehometomanyfascinatingspeciesofbirds.Visitorswillenjoyhikingontheislandstrailswhilealsoenjoyingtherelativeremotenessoftheplace.BirdersshouldbesuretokeepaneyeoutforHornedPuffinsandmanymorespecies.DryTortugasNationalparkLying70mileswestofKeyWest,thiscluster(群)ofsevenislandsisagreatdestinationtoenjoysomeofFlorida'snature.Theislandsconsistofcoralreefsandsand,andtheyarefamousfortheirbirdandmarinelife.VisitorscanalsoenjoyFortJefferson,whichisthelargest19hcenturyAmericancoastalfort(要塞).WineCountryVacationEscapesThroughouttheUnitedStatestherearemanydestinationstoenjoythefantasticwinesproducedinthecountry.SomeregionslikeNapa21.WhatisspecialaboutCapeHatterasNationalSeashore?A.Visitorscanstaythereforfree. B.Shootingbirdsisforbidden.C.Visitorscanvisitalighthouse. D.Visitorscanenjoyitsremoteness.22.WhatisHornedPuffin?A.Thenameofafort, B.Thenameofanisland.C.Thenameofmarinelife. D.Thenameofabird.23.Whichcampissuitableforwinelover?A.CapeHattersNationalSeashore. B.C.DryTortugasNationalpark,FL.【答案】21.C22.D23.D【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个度假的好地方。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inaddition,CapeHatterasNationalSeashorealsohasthreehistoriclighthousesandCapeHatterasLighthouseisopenforvisitors.”可知,哈特拉斯角国家海岸还有三个具有历史意义的灯塔,哈特拉斯角灯塔对游客开放,由此可知,它的特别之处是游客可以参观灯塔,故C项正确。22题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Forthoselookingtoseesomenorthernspeciesofbirds,theseAlaskaislandsareagreatchoice.”可知,于那些想看到一些北方鸟类的人来说,普里比洛夫岛是个不错的选择,再根据“BirdersshouldbesuretokeepaneyeoutforHornedPuffinsandmanymorespecies.”可知,观鸟者一定要留意HornedPuffins和其他种类的鸟,由此可知,HornedPuffins应该是一种鸟,故D项正确。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“therearemanyregionsthatofferfantasticwinesandabeautifulvacationdestination.”可知有很多地方提供美味的酒和美丽的度假目的地,葡萄酒之乡度假胜地适合喜欢喝葡萄酒的人,故D项正确。BABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeopleloveeatingsunflowerseeds(嗑瓜子)asasnacksomuch.“I’vemetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrackintheirfrontteeth,Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds,”hesaid.Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butoncehementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetonesmallseed.Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,wealllivedclosetooneanother,usuallyinasmallcity,andsometimesevenneighborswouldgodoortodooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryhouseholdwasmaking.Iremembermyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,pletewithfancytablecloth,readymadedumplingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds.Someofthedishesweretobeofferedtoourancestorslater,whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.Idon’tthinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits,nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.It’snotonlyinChina.WhenIwentabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallsortsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner,nomatterhowmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’s。delicacy(美味佳肴),andit’sconnectedtotheircertainculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.24.WhycantheBritishfriendnotunderstandwhenhefoundChineseloveeatingsunflowerseeds?A.Becausetheseedsaretoohardtocrack.B.Becausehethinkstheyartharmfultoteeth.C.Becausehedoesn’tthinktheseedsaregood.D.Becausehedoesn’tthinkstheseedsarewortheating.25.WhatdoesthewriterprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?A.Thefamiliesgettogetherforit. B.Eatingsunflowerseedsisrelatedtoit.C.Thetraditionsofcelebratingitdisappear. D.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.26.What’sthewriter’sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbread?A.indifferent B.critical C.understandable D.doubtful27.Whatideadoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?A.Itisgoodtoformhealthyeatinghabits.B.Eatinghabitsefromacertainculture.C.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.D.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.【答案】24.D25.B26.C27.B【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,用中国人喜欢嗑瓜子和丹麦人喜欢吃面包配咸红鱼来证明饮食习惯来自特定的文化。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetonesmallseed.(我的朋友不喜欢葵花籽,对他来说,似乎没有必要为了得到一颗小种子而付出那么多的努力。)”可知,作者的外国朋友认为葵花子不值得吃,所以当这位英国朋友发现中国人喜欢吃葵花籽时,他并不理解。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,pletewithfancytablecloth,readymadedumplingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds…whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.”

可知,春节的时候桌子上会摆放很多美食,

其中就有瓜子,

小孩在可以在年夜饭前吃,

作者就是在那时学会了嗑瓜子,

由此可知,作者提到春节是为了证明嗑瓜子和春节有关,故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.”可知,作者认为丹麦人吃面包配咸红鱼是一个很好的传统,由此可知,作者接受这种吃法,故选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Theythinkit’sadelicacy,andit’sconnectedtotheircertainculture.

”可知,丹麦人认为这样吃面包是美味的,

这和他们的特定的文化有关,

正如作者喜欢嗑瓜子和春节文化有关,由此可知,作者想在这篇文章中表达的观点是,饮食习惯来自特定的文化,故选B。CWorkingfromashadybalconyoverlookingavastsea,withfivestarrestaurantsandgolfcourseswithineasyreach:whatbetterplacecouldtherebetowhileawaythepandemic(疫情)thanBarbados?LikemostofitsCaribbeanneighbours,BarbadoshasbeengoodatkeepingCOVID19out.Normallytourismbringsinmorethanhalfofitsforeignearnings.Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.Thetourismminister,KerrieSymmonds,putsunemploymentatcloseto40%.Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WeleStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.Theideaisthatifholidaysarenotpossible,thenmaybetheislandcanattractwealthyofficeworkerswhonolongerhavetogototheoffice.OtherCaribbeanislandsareconsideringpetingplans;Bermudahasannouncedone.Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.Gettingaworkpermitorimmigrantstatusmeantweeksormonthsofformfilling.WorkershadtopayBarbadianinetaxes.Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybyparison.Forafeeof$2,000foroneperson,or$3,000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.Youcontinuepayingtaxaccordingtotherulesofwhichevercountryyoucamefrom.Therewillbesomechecksonnewarrivals.Wedonotwant“thescumoftheearth,buthonestandrespectabletypes”,saysMrSymmonds.Applicantsmusthavehealthinsurance,andthemainbreadwinnermustearnatleast$50,000.Butotherwisethegatesareopen.“Allmustbreathe,inthisworldandinthiscountry.”saysMsMottley.28.Theproject“WeleStamp”isintendedto________.A.helptheeconomyrecover B.createjobsforvisitorsC.keepCOVID19out D.peteagainstotherislands29.WhatisneededtoapplyforWeleStamp?A.Spendingweekstogetworkpermitorimmigrantstatus.B.PayingacertainamountofBarbadianinetaxes.C.Paying$2,000perperson,or$3,000perfamily.D.Earningatleast$50,000perfamilymember30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Barbadosisthefirsttoputforwardtheplan.B.Allhealthyandwealthypeoplearewele.C.Increasingunemploymentleadstoaneconomicdecline.D.ItusedtobedifficultfordigitalworkerstomovetoBarbados.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Barbadosprovidesaparadisetoworkremotely.B.TheCaribbeanislandsarefightingagainstthepandemic.C.Officeworkerschoosetoworkfromthebeach.D.Workingabroadbeeseasierthanbefore.【答案】28.A29.C30.D31.A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在疫情导致经济下滑的情况下,为了实现经济复苏,巴巴多斯实施了“欢迎邮票”项目。并介绍了这个项目的内容和申请条件。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.”可知,由于疫情影响,许多游客被禁止到来,导致经济下滑。再根据第三段关键句“Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WeleStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.”可知“欢迎邮票”是提供游客在“天堂远程工作”长达一年的时间。由此可推断出“欢迎邮票”项目的主要目的是为了吸引游客到这里,游客的到来会促进经济的发展,也就是说,“欢迎邮票”项目旨在帮助经济复苏。故选A项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybyparison.Forafeeof$2,000foroneperson,or$3,000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.”可知,一个人付2000美元,一家人付3000美元,你就可以在一个真正的白色的沙滩上打。由此可推断出,申请“欢迎邮票”需要的是一个人付2000美元的费用,一家人付3000美元的费用。故选C项。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.”可知,对于一些数码工作者来说,考虑搬到巴巴多斯的海滩去并没有引起大流行。但在此之前,这在法律上很困难。由此可推断出,过去数码工作者很难搬到巴巴多斯。故选D项。【31题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了巴巴多斯的“欢迎邮票”项目。根据第三段关键句“Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WeleStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.”可知“欢迎邮票”是提供游客在“天堂远程工作”长达一年的时间。由此可推断出,文章主要讲述的是巴巴多斯提供了远程工作的天堂,这里的天堂指的是巴巴多斯像天堂一样美的海滩和风景。故选A项。DAschildren,weweretaughtthatonlybystudyinghardandgettinggoodresultsatschoolcouldwebeesuccessful.Butactually,thegoodboysandgoodgirlsmayjustendupdoingajobtheyarenotfondof.Whyisitlikethat?Theansweristhatwhatyouneedforagoodandsuccessfullifeisnotreallylearnedatschool.Basically,whetheryou’regoodornotatschoolverymuchdependsontheteachers’expectations.Butinreality,therearemanyaspectstotakecareofasidefromtheschoolsubjects,forexample,whattodotobeahappyperson,howtomaintainahealthyrelationship,howtoworksmartlyandwhattodotoleadameaningfullife,etc.Doingwellatschooldiffersfromdoingwellinlife.YoumayhavealreadyknownthatSteveJobs,RichardBranson,OprahWinfreyandJimCareydidn’tperformverywellatschool.Infact,therearealotmorethanjustthe"bigshots"whoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutpletingschool.Lifeisreallyalonglesson,solongthatyoucan’tdefineaperson’ssuccessbyjustonesectionofit.Ifyouhavealreadyfinishedschool,keeplearningbecausewhatyoulearnedatschoolwillneverbeenoughtoleadagreatlife.Ifyouarestillstudying,whetheryouaregoodorbadatschool,don’ttakeyourschoolresultstooseriously.Ifyouareaparentorateacher,don’tjustfocusonthegradesthechildrenget.Trytodiscovertheirpotentialsandmakethemostoftheirtalents.That’showtheybuildconfidenceandeventuallyleadasuccessfullife.32.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Whethertobegoodstudentsornotdependsonstudentsthemselves.B.Goodperformanceatschoolpromisessuccessfullife.C.Schoolsubjectsarelessimportantthanotheraspects.D.Everythingneededinlifecannotbelearnedatschool.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"bigshots"inparagraph3mean?A.excellentstudents B.importantpersonsC.famousstars D.successfulbusinessmen34.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthorsupport?A.Studentsmuststrictlyobeyschoolrules.B.Excellentstudentswillhavemoreopportunities.C.Teachersshouldsetagoodexampletostudents.D.Parentsshouldn’talwaysfocusontheirkidsgrades.35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportanceofLifelongLearningB.TheSecrettoBeingSuccessfulinLifeC.SuccessatSchooldoesn’tEqualSuccessinLifeD.WhatWeNeedforaSuccessfulLife【答案】32.D33.B34.D35.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。作者通过文章告诉我们,在学校的成功并不等于在生活中的成功。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Theansweristhatwhatyouneedforagoodandsuccessfullifeisnotreallylearnedatschool(答案是,你所需要的良好和成功的生活并不是在学校真正学到的)可知,生活中所需要的一切在学校是学不到的。故选D项。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句可知,据统计,学习成绩不好的人照样可以获得成功。并以苹果公司创始人史蒂夫·乔布斯、英国维珍集团创始人理查德·布兰森和美国电视脱口秀主持人奥普拉・温弗莉等各界名人为例来说明,紧接着的一句Infact,therearealotmorethanjustthe“bigshots”whoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutpletingschool(事实上,不仅仅是这些……没有完成学业但是在生活中获得了成功)。由此可知,shots指的是“重要人物;有影响力的人物”。A.excellentstudents优秀学生;B.importantpersons重要人物;C.famousstars著名明星;D.successfulbusinessmen成功商人。故选B项。【34题详解】推理判断题。由文章最后一段中Ifyouareaparentorateacher,don’tjustfocusonthegradesthechildrenget.Trytodiscovertheirpotentialsandmakethemostoftheirtalents.That’showtheybuildconfidenceandeventuallyleadasuccessfullife(如果你是家长或老师,不要只关注孩子的成绩。试着发掘他们的潜力,充分发挥他们的才能。这就是他们如何建立自信并最终过上成功的生活的方式)可知作者希望父母或老师不要一味关注孩子的学习成绩,而应该发现他们的潜力,释放他们的才能。故选D项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一段中Aschildren,weweretaughtthatonlybystudyinghardandgettinggoodresultsatschoolcouldwebeesuccessful.Butactually,thegoodboysandgoodgirlsmayjustendupdoingajobtheyarenotfondof.Whyisitlikethat?Theansweristhatwhatyouneedforagoodandsuccessfullifeisnotreallylearnedatschool(当我们还是孩子的时候,我们被教导只有努力学习,在学校取得好成绩,我们才能成功。但实际上,好男孩和好女孩最终可能会做他们不喜欢的工作。为什么会这样?答案是,你所需要的一个良好的和成功的生活并不是在学校真正学到的)是文章主题句,指出学校中的常胜将军往往并非人生赢家。文章字里行间也多次表明这一观点。如文章第三段第一句Doinggoodatschooldiffersfromdoinggoodinlife(在学校做得好和在生活中做得好是不同的)再次点明文章主题,故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouplantoattendaforeignuniversity,howcanyouachievethebest?___36___Butwhatarecoursesinforeigncollegeslike?Andhowdoyouchoosetherightones?Here,wetakealookattheaspectsastudentshouldtakeintoconsideration.CollegerequirementsBeforeyoudecidetolookfortheclassesthatinterestyou,youmustpayattentiontoyourcollege'srequirements.___37___Questionstoaskyourselfincludethingssuchaswhetherthecollegehasacorecurriculumorhowmanycreditsyouneedinordertograduate.AdvisorsuggestionsIftheanswersaren'tcleartoyou,youshouldconsiderschedulinganappointmentwithyouradvisor.Itwouldbeagoodideatocontactyouradvisorasearlyaspossible.Eachoneisusuallypairedwithafewstudents.___38______39___Lastbutnotleast,askyourpeersforadvice.Whateveryoudo,alwaysremembertogatherasmuchinformationaboutyourprospectiveprofessorsaspossible.Ifyou'reinterestedinaclass,youhadbetterprepareinadvance.___40___Theyhavetakenclasseswiththatprofessorbefore.Notonlydoesthisgiveyouanideaofwhattoexpectfromtheprofessorandtheirstyle,butthisopportunityalsoallowsyoutomakenewfriends.A.Preparationsincludemunicatingwithclassmatesandpreviewinglessons.B.Takingtherightlessonsiscrucial.C.PeerviewsD.PeerrelationshipE.Reachouttothestudentswhoareavailableandexperienced.F.Fulfillingtherequirementsandplanningthingsoutwillhelpyou.G.Itmightgetharderandhardertofindatimethatworksforbothofyou.【答案】36.B37.F38.G39.C40.E【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何在国外大学中选择到正确的课程提出了几点建议。【36题详解】根据后文“Butwhatarecoursesinforeigncollegeslike?Andhowdoyouchoosetherightones?Here,wetakealookattheaspectsastudentshouldtakeintoconsideration.(但是国外大学的课程是什么样的呢?你如何选择正确的课程呢?在这里,我们来看看学生应该考虑的方面)”可知,后文提到的课程的选择问题,且后文中therightones与B选项中therightlessons相对应。故B选项“上正确的课是至关重要的”符合语境,故选B。【37题详解】根据上文“Beforeyoudecidetolookfortheclassesthatinterestyou,youmustpayattentiontoyourcollege'srequirements.(在你决定寻找你感兴趣的课程之前,你必须注意你所在学校的要求)”以及后文“Questionstoaskyourselfincludethingssuchaswhetherthecollegehasacorecurriculumorhowmanycreditsyouneedinordertograduate.(要问自己的问题包括:这所大学是否有核心课程,或者你需要多少学分才能毕业)”可知,上文提到要注意所在大学的要求,故本句承接上文继续说明注意要求的原因,且上文中college'srequirements与F选项中therequirements相对应。故F选项“完成要求和计划将会对你有帮助”符合语境,故选F。【38题详解】根据上文“Iftheanswersaren'tcleartoyou,youshouldconsiderschedulinganappointmentwithyouradvisor.Itwouldbeagoodideatocontactyouradvisorasearlyaspossible.Eachoneisusuallypairedwithafewstudents.(如果你不清楚答案,你应该考虑与你的导师预约。尽早联系你的导师是个好主意。每个导师通常与几个学生配对)”可知,上文提到一个导师要与好几个学生配对,因此本句说明结果:要找到一个对你和导师都合适的时间可能会越来越难。故G选项“找到一个对你们俩都合适的时间可能会越来越难”符合语境,故选G。【39题详解】根据后文“Lastbutnotleast,askyourpeersforadvice.(最后但同样重要的是,向你的同龄人征求意见)”可知,本段主要是关于征求同龄人看法的建议。故C选项“同龄人看法”符合语境,故选C。【40题详解】根据后文“Theyhavetakenclasseswiththatprofessorbefore.Notonlydoesthisgiveyouanideaofwhattoexpectfromtheprofessorandtheirstyle,butthisopportunityalsoallowsyoutomakenewfriends.(他们以前上过那个教授的课。这不仅能让你对教授和他们的风格有所了解,而且还能让你结交新朋友)”可知,后文提到上过某个教授课的学生,即指那些有上课经验的学生,后文中They指代E选项中thestudentswhoareavailableandexperienced。故E选项“接触那些有经验的学生”符合语境,故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforlunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame___41___Theplacewasfullof___42___!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglot(停车场)for10minutes___43___aspot(位置).FinallyI___44___one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI___45___herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and___46___ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery___47___andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad___48___aspot.Ifelthis___49___.Itoohadbeen___50___theplaceforages.AstheladyleftI___51___somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman___52___thespot.Themanbehindmewas___53___,unsurewhattodo.___54___Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)___55___totakeit,callingoutatthesametime"It'syours”.I___56___drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas___57___Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis____58____wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill___59___know.ButIknewthespot___60___moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.41.A.experience B.dream C.idea D.chance42.A.people B.noise C.pleasure D.peace43.A.callingfor B.lookingfor C.askingfor D.payingfor44.A.borrowed B.spotted C.founded D.accepted45A.followed B.helped C.guided D.met46.A.suggested B.noticed C.watched D.required47.A.serious B.interested C.cross D.awkward48.A.refused B.chosen C.reached D.missed49.A.fear B.pain C.courage D.wish50.A.circling B.protecting C.keeping D.changing51.A.saw B.heard C.did D.said52.A.search B.pass C.leave D.have53.A.worried B.surprised C.tired D.pleased54.A.But B.So C.Again D.Still55.A.sign B.order C.reason D.promise56.A.stopped B.minded C.gaveup D.endedup57.A.hopeful B.sorry C.thankful D.afraid58.A.job B.car C.luck D.health59.A.seldom B.never C.surely D.often60.A.proved B.brought C.showed D.meant【答案】41

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