人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit4History and Traditions and Expressions词汇与表达学案

【词组】【翻译】Manyofthemaredescendantsoftheoriginalsettlers5.individualadj.个人的，个别 【翻译】【2019·北京】Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividualplayersisle【练习】1.Ateachercan'tgive2.Thecontributionisope【拓展】laughone'sheadoff7.puzzlen.谜，智力游戏；疑问vt.迷惑，使困惑a.Theisland(join)tothemab.Theisland(join)tothemainlandbyabridgeisnolongercutoc.ItwasEmperorQinshihuangwhohadthdTheeventwas(joint)organizedbythbreak打断；插嘴说；闯入break闯入…;爆发break(战争)爆发；(火灾)突然发生breakbreakbreakbreak【练习】b.Afire那些书是图书馆的，但这本是我自己的。3.Hewasupsetthatthevaluablewatch(属于他的)waslost注意：连接主语时，谓语动词要和aswellas前/后?的主语在数上保持一致，遵循就近/远?原则。12.defencen.防御；保卫；辩护【词性转换】vt.防御；保卫；辩护adj.防御的；戒备的【练习】(1)Mostcountrieshavearmiesfortheir(2)Hegavehislife1(4)MrGreenstoodup(为……辩护)thelittleboy,saying(5)Ihavetosay(为她辩护)thatsheknewnothingabout【搭配】surroundingadj.周围的；附近的(只做前置定语)surroundingsn.[pl.]环境【练习】1.Thepoet(被包围)acrowdofpeople,eagertohearhis2.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusban3.(surround)bytheclearwaters,thisforest 【搭配】Thereis(no)evidencethat.…(没)有证据表明…【练习】farming(be)damagin 【练习】2.ChinatheeastofAsiawiththeareaof9,600,000squarekilometers.20.announcevt.宣布；通知；声称【用法】(2)announcementn.通知；通告n.广播员；播音员【练习】Attheendofthemeeting,ita①Largeamountsofwater②Alargeamountofenergy(release)whenthevolcanoeru③【翻译】OnApril24th,thefinaldeathtolloftheCovid-19intheUSAamounted(3).着手处理e.gWhat'sthebestwayofapproachingthis23.ensurevt.保证；确保；担保(=makesure)24.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的 25.positionn.位置(location);姿态(posture);职位(post);处境；观点；立场【练习】2.Today,we'lldiscussanumberofcasesbeginnersofEnglishfailtousethe3.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituati4.Untiltoday,wehavereachedast5.Ihavereachedapointin