中考英语选词填空专项练习题及答案

专项练习一、选词填空：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（一）（,，d，，eI，p，）Mr.Brownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimes1 himbrokenumbrellas,dnekmoagpn.ye2 OnedayMr.BrownwenttoLondonbytrain.He3 totakeanumbrellawithhimthatday.Sittinginfrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastanding4 theseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinLondon,Mr.Brown5 uptheumbrellaasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas6 bytheman.Hesaidangrily,“That’s7 !”Mr.Brown’sfaceturnedredandheetkoentWhenMrBrowngottothebigshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissixumbrellasready.Afteragoodlookt8 f,e,edmyIntheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The9 manwasinthesameseat.HelookedatMrndsx,eda0 ”ed。（二）（,,,,,y,,,,y）eeedsogAnEgyptian埃及人)puthiseartotheground.He1. thehorsescomingthisway.Heranto2. se.esa. .tseyrsodPeoplein4. countriessentmessage,too.Whenenemiescame,onemanbeathisdrum.Inthenexteedemandtr,.estmeoby5. .Much6. ,somearmies(军队)keptmanypigeons(鸽).Thesepigeonsalways7. .narstrymsn. ,etean.deaeoes.tdyk. eseensod.nukfe. （三）（l,d,y,,,d,y,,,）etstopanearthquake(地震),butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon’tdestroy(毁坏)wholecities.First,itisnota1. ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere2. ofesplates(板块)jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3. beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks）,noton4. .Third,youmustmakethehousesas5. aspossible.Weakbuildingsllnnn,tgsy. .se. teyannreltetd旧金山).TheylteBigOne”.However,etodayelbuildinge8. ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9. tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeanst. esr,atysdsle（四）（,,,,,,,,,）’meighteenyearsoldthisyear.I1. apupilbeforeandnowmauniversitystudent.MymotherwasmyfirstteacherwhenIwasverylittle.Then,Ihadthree2. teachersindifferentschools.NowsssefyyIhaveneverexpectedthatIwillbeateacheroneday.IamashygirlandIamafraidof3. beforey.Iotw. o.tIlear!wIes tos.s,yh,deesarjustfortwoweeksinthissummer.SheaskedifI6. beinterested.Iwantedtomakesomemoney,sod”o.teIdttsoeo. ydThereetynsandsne.ywye.Ihave dektse.rfesey,n o.Idonotknowwhattodowiththesefewsimplewordsandsentences.Iwillreadthelessontothem,andaskthemtoreadafterme,andthenaskthemtoreadit10. .Thatwillbeabouttenminutes.WhatshallIo（五）,y,,e,e,w,n,,d）Theworldoftheout-ofdoorsslfsecrets.And. eogteatpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabout2. yedwesgsgdDoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates3 hoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects(昆虫)thathebegantocollect.ewsenedts. tnesenh,dIlpudefs.tsoyheandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5. sleep.Weshallwatchbees6. nerotrsweycandfood.Il7. uyotherinterestingthings,butthe8. thingthatIcanhyouistokeepyoureyesandears9. nuotf.esrs oeokdn（一）IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2ysnIsts.Idddere,IdeyOneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt3weremanydogs.PerhapsRussiansl4dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw5Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfair.Idhh6thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref7tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasy.tdtyn.edssc8hatf.enes9NowIamb10inChina,butImissthemsomuch.Iwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisitto二)Whenuhhlr,sg?ers“no”.nypeopleeglr.ysg(的g?wntpsktee1fggnYougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’ts3whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4whenyougotoamuseum.Itcana5happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyoup6asportorwhenyoutakeatrip.Learningisl7!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyounefyggn8.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearninga9.Music,calligraphy书法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheirf10classes.JapanesetakeclassestoimproversdnwWhenwegraduatefromschool,wecancontinuetolearn.Makelifelonglearningbecomeoneofyour（三）Tomwasapoorbo．Hemadealivingbycleaningleather(皮革)s1 forothersinthestreesoab2 ．e，ahnn3rdntf．Hedsd4 shoesrae，andndt．mwsdf．yeyteod．m，teb5 r，．yo便土，．rksddd．mtraddnd，deontrosrdnefsssg．Whentherichmanputhisothershoeonthestool凳子Tomsaidhewouldn’tcleanitforhimu6hewaspaidtwopenceforhiswork．Miserwasverya7.Herefusedtopayanythingandwentawa．toss8,el－dessottiteerone．rddenetel9t．yehna0demo．naytesoshoes．（四）Theseyears,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelveryw1andunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?Ateacherfromacollegetriedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofw2tohelpthem.OnMondayandThursday,younv3.eeeswopegnrny4,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Togete5sleepeverydayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthy6.Secondly,maybeyouarenotthetopstudents.Itdoesn’tm7.Themostimportantthingistoworkhard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbea8totalkwithyourteachersandparents.Theycanhelpyou.Rememberto9yoursds0hrd.sunotrana,unyoeuyy.meuneyy（五）Inmanycitiesintheworld,theoveruseofcarsisthoughttobeoneofthemajorcausesofairpollution.tlsel1neSomeexpertsthinkthattodascarsareintroubleb2theyusetoomuchpetrol(汽油).Theysaytherfeele,h.erfwlem3tarrl.’leoodo.srleo4aircarwithnodoorsorwindows.Itneednthaveapollutioncontrolsystembecauseit5usepet