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四川省泸州市中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepresidentdidmuchforworldpeace.Thatwas______hewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.A.when B.what C.because D.why参考答案:D2.
hismoviework,Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection.
A.Dueto
B.Inadditionto
C.Asto
D.Inspiteof参考答案:B3.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.this参考答案:A4.FranceisEurope’s________thirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./参考答案:D[序数词前有名词所有格修饰时,其前不用冠词。]5.Itwasbecauseofbadweather______thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.that
B.so
C.sothat
D.why参考答案:A6.In______1940s,in________twenties,mygrandfatherhadtomovetothenortheastofChinatomake_________living.A.the;the;a
B.the;his;theC.the;his;a
D.a;his;the参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:二十世纪四十年代,二十岁时我的祖父不得不搬到中国东北谋生。年代前要加定冠词the。inone’s+基数词的复数“在某人多大时”。makealiving“谋生”。以上都为固定用法。故C选项正确。7.Itjustisn’tfair_____Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.A.wheneverB.thoughtC.forD.while参考答案:D略8.________mysurprise,________Icouldhaveawordwithhim,heleft.A.In;before
B.To;before
C.In;when
D.To;since参考答案:B9.NotuntilIwasquestionedbytheteacher_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn’tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn’trealize
D.Irealized参考答案:B试题分析:考查部分倒装句。句意:直到我被老师提问,我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。Not为否定词,位于句首时,后加时间状语、方式状语或从句,主句需要部分倒装,即主语的一部分提前,所以B项正确。10.TravellingtoLoulan_________exciting.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.does参考答案:A略11.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,hesatonthesofa,feelingirritated.
A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.tobesettled参考答案:C略12.ItwaswithdeepsadnessthattheHouseofChanelannouncedthepassingofKarlLagerfeld,________talentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashionitbenefitedsince1987.A.ofwhich B.whoseC.ofwhom D.fromwhose参考答案:D【详解】考查介词和关系代词。句意:HouseofChanel深感悲伤地宣布卡尔·拉格菲尔德的去世,卡尔·拉格菲尔德自1987年以来一直致力于所有与时尚相关的品牌宣传活动,令香奈儿受益匪浅。分析句子可知,本句有两个定语从句。KarlLagerfeld为先行词,作talent的定语。所以关系代词为whose。在分析第二个定语从句,itbenefitedfrom缺少宾语,所以whosetalentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashion又作from的宾语。故选D项。13.ThebeautifulcityQingdao,__________ontheeastcoastofChina,attractsalotoftouristseveryyears.
A.situated
B.spotting
C.locating
D.lain参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:美丽的城市青岛,位于中国的东海岸,每年吸引了很多游客。situate与locate都表示“使位于……”之意,与cityQingdao之间为被动关系,故用他们的过去分词形式作非限制性定语。spot“发现,认出”;lain为lie“撒谎”的过去分词。故选A。14.---I’mgoingtoParis.
----_____?Businessorpleasure?A.Whynot
B.How
C.Whatfor
D.What
参考答案:C15.They________eachotherforayear.A.havebeeninlovewith B.havefalleninlovewithC.havebeeninloveto D.havefalleninloveto参考答案:A[本题主要考查fallinlove和beinlove的区别。fallinlove是表短暂动作的,不能与一段时间连用,所以排除B、D两项;又因“与……相爱”介词是“with”而不是to,所以选A。]16..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocused
D.hadfocused参考答案:B略17.We’reconductinganationwidesurveyofpeople’sreadinghabits.Wouldyouhavefiveminutes________afewquestions?
A.answering B.toanswer C.tohaveanswered D.havinganswered参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Howdoyousleepatnight?Itisprobablysafetosaythatmostofyoudonotthinkmuchaboutthewayyousleepatnight.Butdoyouknowthatthewayyousleepcantellalotaboutthetypeofpersonalityyouhave?(25)______
______bodylanguageexpertRobertPhipps,thewaypeoplesleepatnightactuallydeterminesalotabouttheirpersonality.Inanewstudyonthetopic,Phippshasidentifiedfoursleepingpositionsthataffectpersonality.Phippsfoundthatworriers,thosewhostressthemost,tendtosleepinthefetalposition.Andthispositionisbyfar(26)___________(common)bedtimeposition.Thesecondpositionissleepingwithastraightbodyandarmsandlegsbytheside.Thispositionapparently(27)______(indicate)stubbornnessandpeoplewhosleepinthiswayoftenwakeupstifferthan(28)_______theywenttosleep.About25%peoplesleepontheirbackswitharms(29)_______(stretch)outinfront,lookingasiftheywere(30)_______chasingadreamorbeingchased.Perhapsthemostpeculiarsleepstyleisthefreefallerposition.Thesepeoplefeelliketheyhavelittlecontrol(31)______theirlife.Inconclusion,Phippshasonlyonemorethingtoadd,“Agoodnight’ssleepsetsusupforthefollowingdayandoursleepingpositionscandetermine(32)________wefeelwhenwewake.”
(B)GeorginaPorteousandSidInnescouldbetheworld’sthriftiestcoupleaftergettingmarriedintheirallexpensessparedwedding.ThecouplehadtheirdreamweddingintheScottishHighlandscompletewithflowers,cake,photographerandevenajazzbandwithoutbarely(33)_______(spend)acent.Thenewlyweds,(34)_______areintorecyclingandself-sufficiency,couldn’tavoidthe70poundmarriagefeebuteverythingelsewaseitherdonatedorfoundforfree.Theweddingringswereevenhandcraftedbythebrideherselffromantlers(鹿角)(35)________(find)inhergardenwhilehervintageweddingdresscost1or1.5pounds----thecouple’sonlyotherexpense.MsPorteous’smotherSuzanne,whois(36)________churchreader,conductedtheceremonyinabarnatthecouple’shomewhiletheguestswereallaskedtobringaplateoffoodeach.Thebride,36,andgroom,39(37)____________(pronounce)manandwifebylocalreverend(牧师)PeterDonaldwhoofferedhisserviceforfree,(38)__________thephotographerofferedhisservicesinexchangeforsomegraphicdesignworkbythebride,andthecakesweremadebyheraunt.Thecouple,gotengagedinBerlinlastyearaftermeetingin2009saidtheyweredeterminedtohavethecheapestweddingpossiblesothey(39)_________savemoneyfortheirdreamhomeandhoneymoon.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.情景对话(共5分)Tom:Areyoufondofsports?Mike:______6________Tom:whatkindo
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