四川省乐山市草堂高级中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省乐山市草堂高级中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

break.

A.bread

B.meat

C.tea

D.great参考答案：D2.ThesefinepiecesofmusicareSchubert’s______.A.masterpieces

B.articlesC.sculptures

D.news参考答案：A略1.35%ofthestudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould__________theirowninterest.A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseby参考答案：A4.Onlybybringinginnewmanagement，Iguess，________ourhotelgoingfrombadtoworse.A．wecanprevent

B．wehavepreventedC．canweprevent

D．haveweprevented参考答案：C21.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?

A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike参考答案：A略6.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A略7. --Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor.--

.A.Sorry,Iambusy B.Goahead C.Helpyourself D.Ask,please参考答案：B8.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced_______ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceasmuchasC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：B9.He________adifferentgolfclub,sowearenotinthesameteam.A．isbelongedto

B．isbelonged

C．belongsto

D．belongs参考答案：C10.Itissaidthathe________inacomputercompanysincegraduation.A．hasemployed

B．hasbeenemployedC．hademployed

D．isemployed参考答案：B11.---Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?

---Ihadtowritea________report.

A.three-thousandwords

B.threethousandsword

C.three-thousand-word

D.three-thousand-words参考答案：C略12.Thetwogirlstalkedquietly______disturbothersinthereadingroom.A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.inordernotto

D.sothatnot参考答案：C13.—Howaboutfriedchicken?

—Oh,it_____lotsoffat.

A.holds

B.contains

C.have

D.includes参考答案：B略14.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswill________theOlympicGamesinLondonnextyear.

A.join

B.takepart

C.takepartin

D.attend

参考答案：C15.ThedirectorthoughtIwasreferringtoher.

infact,Iwasreferringtothemenonduty.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.while参考答案：D16.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spendC．fill

D．offer参考答案：A问句句意为：你有足够的钱支付你所有的日常开支吗？cover在此处意为“足以支付”。17.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized

B.understood

C.recognized

D.knew参考答案：C二、新的题型18.AwonderfulexperiencehappenedtomethisSaturdayonmywaytoamall.Twochildrenrantowardsme___56___bottlesintheirhands,askingifIwantedtohavebottledwater.Itwasso___57___(surprise)thatIwasunsurewhetherthiswasforreal.Iwonderedifthey___58___(do)fund-raising.Iaskedthemwhere___59___(they)parentswereandhowmuchabottleofwaterwas.Thentwoadultwomencametomeandexplained___60___thechildrenweredoing,“Weareteachingthechildren___61___(give)withoutgettinganythinginreturn.”Whatagreatidea!Anexchangeofideasopenedupbetweenme,themothersandthechildren.Wewerenolongerstrangerstoeachother.Wewerehavingsuchagreattime___62___(chat)andIendeduphelpingthemgiveawaytherestofthebottledwater.Oneyoungladywasso___63___(thank)thatshesaiditwasthebestthing___64___happenedtoheralldaysinceshehada“bad”dayatwork.Acoupleacceptedthewater___65___(happy)andkeptonthankingus.Afterallwasdone,thechildrenandIgaveeachotherahigh-five.Ireallyhadgreatfunthatday.参考答案：56.with

57.surprising

58.weredoing

59.their

60.what

61.togive

62.chatting

63.thankful

64.that

65.happily本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一天我在路上遇到两个孩子免费给路人发瓶装水，原来他们是在践行“不计回报地付出”，得知原因后我也加入了他们的行列。【56题详解】考查介词。句意：两个孩子手里拿着瓶装水朝我跑过来，问我要不要。根据“askingifIwantedtohavebottledwater”可知，这两个孩子手里拿着瓶装水，withsthinone’shands表示“某人手里拿着某物”，故填with。【57题详解】考查形容词。句意：这太令人惊讶了，我不确定这是不是真的。此处缺少形容词作表语，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”，故填surprising。【58题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我在想他们是不是在筹集资金。根据句意可知此处表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语是they，谓语动词用复数，故填weredoing。【59题详解】考查代词。句意：我问他们父母哪里，一瓶水多少钱。修饰名词parents用形容词性物主代词，故填their。【60题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：然后两个成年妇女来向我解释孩子们在做什么，“我们正在教孩子们不计回报地付出”。此处为宾语从句，从句中的doing缺少宾语，故填what。【61题详解】考查不定式。句意同上，teachsbtodosth表示“教某人做某事”，故填togive。【62题详解】考查动名词。句意：我们聊得很开心，最后我帮他们发了剩下的瓶装水。haveagreattimedoing表示“做某事很开心/愉快”，故填chatting。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意：一位年轻的女士非常感激，她说这是她一天中遇到的最好的事情，因为她今天的工作很糟糕。此处缺少形容词作表语，根据“itwasthebestthing”可知此处表示“感激的”，故填thankful。【64题详解】考查定语从句。句意同上，此处为定语从句，先行词thing被最高级best修饰，关系代词只能用that而不能用which，故填that。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：一对夫妇高兴地接过水，不停地感谢我们。修饰动词accepted用副词，故填happily。三、阅读理解19.Oncetherewasarich，beautifulandwiseprincess.Tiredofthosewhowereonlyinterestedinhermoney，shesaidthatshewouldonlymarrywhoevermanagedtopresentherwiththemostvaluableandsinceregiftofall.Soonthepalacewasfilledwithgiftsofeverykind.Amongallthesegifts，shefoundasimpledirtystone.Shewonderedwhohadofferedthisgift.Shepretendedtobehighlyoffended(冒犯)bythegiftwhentheyoungmanwasbroughtbeforeher.Heexplained，“DearPrincess，thisstonerepresentsthemostvaluablethingonecangive—itismyheart.Itisalsosincere.Andbecauseitisnotyetyours，itisashardasastone.Onlywhenitisfilledwithlovewillitbecomemoretender(柔软的)thananyother's.”Theyoungmanquietlyleft，leavingtheprincesssurprised.Shewassoinlovethatshetookthelittlestonewithherwherevershewent.Andformonthsshegavetheyoungmangiftsandallherattention.Buthisheartremainedashardasthestoneinherhands.Losinghope，sheendedupthrowingthestoneintoafire.Thenintheheatofthefire，thestonebecameagoldenfigure.Thentheprincessunderstoodthatsheherselfwouldhavetobelikefire.Duringthefollowingmonths，shedevotedherlife，herwisdomandherwealthtohercountry.Andthepeoplestartedtocallher，the“PrincessofFire”．And，aswiththestone，thePrincessofFiremeltedthehardnessoftheyoungman'sheart.And，justashehadpromised，hebecamesotenderthathemadetheprincesshappytilltheendofherdays.1．Howdidtheprincessfeelwhenshefirstsawthestone?A．Angry. B．Excited.

C．Curious.

D.Sad.2．Whydidpeoplecalltheprincess，the“PrincessofFire”？A．Shegotangryeasily.B．Shelikedtothrowthingsintoafire.C．Shewasonceburntbyfire.D．Herloveforherpeoplewaslikefire.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Theprincessmarriedtheyoungmanintheend.B．Theyoungman'sheartwasalwaysashardasastone.C．Peopleintheprincess'countrywerepoor.D．Theyoungmanwasinterestedi