高中英语必修1Unit1Section2讲义

Module1课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．The________(以前的)ownerofthehousehadbuiltanextensionontheback.2．A________(省)isalargesectionofacountrywhichhasitsownadministration.3．Hermotherwasa________(优秀的)scientist.4．Whyyoulethertalkyouintodoingsuchafoolishthingisbeyondmy________(理解)．5．Whatthiscountryneedsisalong­termpolicyforinvestmentinscienceand________(技术)．6．Thatwasan________(impress)performancefromsuchayoungtennisplayer.7．It's________(embarrass)tobecaughttellingalie.8．Itwasacold,wetdayandthechildrenwere________(bore)．9．Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyond________(describe)．10．My________(instruct)arethatIamnottoletanyonein.Ⅱ.选词填空beamazedat,inotherwords,farfrom,nothinglike,besimilarto,lookforwardto,impress...with,undertheinstructionof1．________________theteacher,we'vemadegreatprogress.2．Father________me________thevalueofhardwork.3．Histhreekidsareall________________goingfishingwithhim.4．Iboughtsomenewshoeswhich______very________apairIhadbefore.5．Sheis________________herfather.6．Thebusstopisnot____________thehospital.7．Theyseemtohaveproblemswithdirectionality.________________，theygetlost.8．She________________howcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.Ⅲ.完成句子1．But________________(我认为我不会)goonworkinghereforever,becauseitisnotmyhome.2．SometimesI________________(玩得愉快)butmanymoretimesImissmyhometown.3．I________________(对……印象深刻)howmanymodernbuildingsthereinShenzhen.4．Thelifeinthecityis________________(与……的生活完全不同)myhometown.5．IntheAsianGamesinSouthKorea,theChineseteamwon________________________________________________________________________(是日本队赢得金牌的三倍多).Ⅳ.阅读理解AWhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Well,I'mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoo1opened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI'dknownaboutitearlier.Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschoo1.Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallyetoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebraandtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活页夹)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents'moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.1．Whatwasthewritersadfor?A．Hewaslateforschool.B．Hemissedthetripatthebeginningofschool.C．Hedidn'tknowanyone.D．Americanstudentslookeddownuponhim.2．Whydostudentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuilding?A．Toattendclass.B．Toshareaclassroom.C．Tohavefun.D．Tomeetteachers.3．Accordingtothepassage,inAmericanhighschools,________．A．youarelikelytobekickedoutifyoucheatB．you'llbepunishedifyoudonotfinishyourhomeworkC．studentsarebetteratschoolworkthanChinesestudentsD．studentscaremuchaboutthegradestheygetBFoodFestivalsAroundtheWorldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2，000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollapletecheesealonga50­metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheirpetitors'lane.petitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisapleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthepetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalacpanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10，000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheyefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareamonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolatecoveredhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsLaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek­longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight­startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50，000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch­neededwash!4．IntheStiltoncheeserollingpetition,petitorsoneachteammust________．A．wearvariousformalclothesB．rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC．kickorthrowtheircheeseD．usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos5．WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A．InNewMexico.B．IntheCaribbean.C．InAustralia.D．InChina.6．ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts________．A．threedaysB．sevendaysC．lessthanthreedaysD．morethansevendays7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingpetitionisbeerorportwine.B．Morethan10，000ChinesetakepartintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C．ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D．AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.Ⅴ.任务型阅读HowtoLoveYourParents?Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean­spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.1.________Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.2.________Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.3．________Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keeppanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.4.________Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.5.________Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A．Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.B．Forgivenessisthekey.C．Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.D．Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.E．Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F．Afterthis,shareyourfeelingwithyourparents.G．Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.Ⅵ.课时书面表达训练(请根据汉语提示把语段补充完整)What________(留下印象)usmostishis________(态度)and________(热情).Henever________(感到厌倦)andhe____________________(令人吃惊的天赋)____________(信息技术).Hedoesn'twantto________(使难堪)anybodycaringforhim，sohetrieshisbestto______________(表现好)everyday.Atthispoint,heis______________(完全不同)hisbrother.Nowweareall________________(盼望)hissuccessinthenearfuture.课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.1.vince3.brilliant4．prehension5.technology6.impressive7.embarrassing8.bored9.description10.instructionsⅡ.1.Undertheinstructionof2.impressedwith3.lookingforwardto4.aresimilarto5.nothinglike6.farfrom7.Inotherwords8.wasamazedatⅢ.1.Idon'tthinkIwill2.havefun3.amimpressedwith4.nothinglikethatof5．morethanthreetimesasmanygoldmedalsasJapanⅣ.eq\x(语篇解读：本文是关于美国高中教育的一些情况。)1．解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip”很遗憾我错过了那次美妙的旅行。故选B。2．解析：选C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.”教学楼的地下室有一个空间，学生可以在那里聊天、会面。第三句“Studentsusuallyetoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.”学生们通常很早来到学校，坐在那个空间里玩乐。故选C。3．解析：选A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“ifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.”可知如果你作弊或说谎，你将得到警告或被开除，故选A。语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，分别讲述了英国、新墨西哥以及巴西的几个关于食物的传统节日。4．解析：选B细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollapletecheesealonga50­metrec