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湖南省长沙市雅礼雨花中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The
workers
have
produced
_______
this
year
as
they
did
two
years
ago.
A.
as
twice
much
cotton
B.
twice
as
much
cotton
C.
twice
cotton
as
much
D.
cotton
twice
as
much参考答案:B2.—What’sthename?—Khulaifi._______Ispellthatforyou?A.Shall
B.Would
C.Can
D.Must参考答案:A3.Howaboutthetwoofus
hikingduringthesummerholidays?A.go
B.togo
C.going
D.wiltgo参考答案:C4.Thesunrose,asitalways___,inaclearsky.A.is
B.does
C.likes
D.seems参考答案:B5.
Doyouknowwhowill______ourcompany’sbusinesswhenourmanagerisretired?A.takeover
B.takeup
C.takeon
D.takein参考答案:A6.Abarbecueisasocialgathering,usuallyheldoutdoors,______foodiscookedoveranopenflame.A.that
B.fromwhich
C.why
D.atwhich参考答案:D7.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,_______outofthewindow.
A.looking
B.tolookC.looked
D.havinglooked参考答案:A8.——Let’sgotoTaishanParkbytaxi.——It’snotfar.We
takeataxi.A.needn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A9.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom
B.sufferingfrom
C.catchingupwith
D.gettinginto参考答案:B10.Withthefinancialcrisis_____acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread
B.beingspread
C.spread
D.spreading参考答案:D略11.Manyoverseasstudents______thechanceofworkingabroadandreturntotheirhomeland.A.giveup
B.givein
C.giveout
D.giveoff参考答案:A12.—Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?—Itwasinhisoffice_______heworked.A.where B.which C.that D.theone参考答案:A试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是hisoffice,关系副词where引导定语从句whereheworked,并在句中做地点状语。在第二句后省略了强调句型的后半句“thatImethim”。句意:—我找不到斯密斯先生,今天早晨你在哪里遇见他的?—就是在他工作的办公室里我遇见了他。13.—ItisknowntoallthatthisfactorypourslotsofwastewaterintotheChangjiangRivereveryyear.—_________nearmyhometown.A.Sodoesit
B.Soitis
C.Sotheonedoes
D.Sodoestheone参考答案:D14.Ihavealways_____toChina,andnowmydreamhas_____.A.dreamcoming;cometrueB.dreamtofcoming;cometrue
C.dreamedtocome;realizedD.dreamedcoming;realizing参考答案:B略15.—MayIuseyourcomputerforawhile?
—Sure,_____.
A.goahead
B.mypleasure
C.youmight
D.you’rewelcome参考答案:A略16.LastnightIwaswatchingsomenewsabouttheAmericanfinancialcrises(金融危机)onTV_______thepowerwentoff.A.while
B.as C.when D.during参考答案:C17.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?
—_____thechildren.A.Itis
B.Theyare
C.Thatis
D.Thereare参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Oneday,Jack’sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretireafter___56___(work)forfortyyears___57___thattheyweregoingtohaveasurprisepartyforhim.”JacklovedhisGrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecial___58___him.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgrandpa___59___(give)himtwoyearsbefore.Heknewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavethepositiononthatcard,sohedecided___60___(build)anewoneforhisgrandpa.When___61___bigdaycame,Jackwasready.Buthedidn’twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers’.Whenalltheotherpeopleleft,he___62___(take)hisgrandpa’shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,“Well,itmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?”“Sure!”Jacksaid___63___(excite).AsGrandpaopenedthegift,tearsfilledhiseyes.Jackgavehimthegreatestgifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardon___64___washisnewposition:FULL-TIMEGRANDPA!“Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”hisgrandpaasked,smiling.“Asmanyhugsasyouwant!”Withthesewords,JackgaveGrandpaahug.“Well,IguessthatmeansI’mthe___65___(rich)manintheworld!”saidGrandpa.参考答案:56.working/havingworked
57.and
58.for
59.hadgiven
60.tobuild
61.the
62.took
63.excitedly
64.which
65.richest本大题主要考查学生对所学的知识在具体语境中的运用能力。在做题时要注意所用词所在的具体语境中所作的成分,从而确定所用的是什么词性,再结合语境中的时态就可以了。56.working/havingworked
考查省略句。句意:有一天,杰克的父母告诉他爷爷工作四十年就会退休了,而且他们要为他举行一个让他惊喜的聚会。分析句子可知…hisgrandpawouldretireafterworkingforfortyyears是个省略句,如果还原为完整的句子为:…thisgrandpawouldretireafterheworked/hadworkedforfortyyears.但由于主、从句主语一致时可省略从句的主语,而从句的谓语动词与主语是主动关系,要用动词的ing形式。因此可填working/havingworked。57.and
考查并列连词。分析句子可知杰克的父母告诉他的是两句话,因此要用and来连接。58.for考查介词。句意:杰克爱他的爷爷,想为他做点特别的事。Dosth.forsb,为某人做某事,因此本空填介词for。59.hadgiven
考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意:他想起了爷爷两年前给他的名片。根据本句可知,给(give)是发生在remembered之前的事,因此是过去的过去,要用过去完成时。因此要用hadgiven。60.tobuild考查固定搭配。句意:他知道他的祖父将不再拥有那张名片上的职位,所以他决定为他的爷爷做一张新的。decidetodosth.为固定搭配,决定/决心做某事。根据句意可知要用动词不定式。61.the考查冠词。句意:当大喜的日子来临时,杰克已经准备好了卡片。分析句子可知是特指举行party那天,要用定冠词the。62.took考查动词的时态。句意:其他人离开时,他握着爷爷的手,把礼物送给了他。从句意可知,本文讲述的是过去的事,因此要用一般过去时。故用took。63.excitedly考查副词。句意:杰克激动地说。根据句子可知,excite是修饰动词said,而修饰动词的要用副词,因此要用其副词形式excitedly。64.which考查定语从句的关系词。句意:这是一张名片,上面写着他的新职位:全职爷爷!分析句子Itwasabusinesscardon____washisnewposition可知,
abusinesscard是先行词,先行词在定语从句中作on的宾语,如放入句中为onthecard
washisnewposition,因此要用which。65.richest考查最高级。句意:嗯,我想那意味着我是世界上最富有的人。根据句意可知,是世界上是富有的人,要用最高级,因此用rich的最高级richest。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Afarmerhadsomepuppiestosell.Hepaintedasignadvertisingthemontheedgeofhisyard.Oneday,alittleboycametobuyoneofthepuppies.Withawhistle(口哨),thefarmercalled,“Here,Dolly!”OutfromthedoghouseranDollyfollowedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboystoodagainstthefence(栅栏).Hiseyesdancedwithhappiness.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelseinsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittleballappeared,somethingwrongwithitslegs,doingitsbesttocatchup.“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid.Thefarmerknelt(跪下)downattheboy'ssideandsaid,“Son,youdon'twantthatpuppy.Hewillneverbeabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswould.”Withthat,thelittleboysteppedbackfromthefence,reacheddownandbeganrollinguponelegofhistrousers.Indoingso,heshowedasteelbrace(固定器)runningdownbothsidesofhislegattachingitselftoaspeciallymadeshoe.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir,Idon’truntoowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”41.Howdidthefarmeradvertisehispuppies?A.Advertisetheminthenewspaper.
B.Putupasigninhisyard.C.Showthemtohisneighbors.
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