牛津译林版（2019）必修 第一册 Unit 3 Getting along with others Period Ⅱ Grammar and usage（重点 词、句）课件

Unit3GettingalongwithothersGrammarandusage0102语法词汇定向练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1．Successisnotending,andfailureisnotfatal:Itisthecouragetocontinuethat________(count).【解析】counts句意为：成功不是终点，失败也不是终结——重要的是继续向前的勇气。此处是强调句，设空处作谓语，应用动词，主语为thecourage，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。词汇2．Heseemstocount________muchinourcompany.3．Shecanalwaysbecounted________forsupport.【解析】2．for句意为：在我们公司里，他似乎是一个举足轻重的人物。countformuch意为“重要”。3．on句意为：她的支持总是靠得住的。counton意为“指望；依靠”。词汇4．Ihearyou’reorganizingatriptothegamenextweek.

Countme________!5．Icanalwayscountonyou________(cheer)meup.【解析】4．in句意为：我听说你们将在下周组织旅行去看比赛。把我也算上！countsbin意为“把某人算在内”。5.cheering/tocheer句意为：我总能指望你让我振作起来。countonsbdoing/todosth意为“指望某人做某事”。词汇定向练一、在空白处填入1个适当的关系词。1．Isthistheman________youtalkedaboutyesterday?2．Showmethebook________youspokeoftheotherday.【解析】1.that/who/whom2.that/which语法3．Isthisthemuseum________arousesmanypeople’sinterest?4．[课标全国Ⅲ

]Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.5．Thisistheplace________hewouldliketovisit.【解析】3.that/which4．who/that5.which/that语法6．Atruefriendissomeonewith________youcanshareyoursecrets.7．Isthereanything________belongstoyou?8．Boththegirlandherdog________werecrossingthestreetwerehitbyacomingcar.【解析】6.whom/who7.that8.that语法9．Thebook________coverisveryoldmusthavebeenpublishedalongtimeago.10．Thisisthesmallhouseunder________rooflivesalargefamilyofthreegenerations.11．Ifyoucomeacrossaterm________meaningyouhaveforgotten,pleaselookitupinthedictionary.【解析】9．whose10.whose11.whose语法12．Heistheveryman________helpedthegirloutoftrouble.13．Childrenwhoarenotactiveor________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.14．Ourmathsteacherbroughtupaproblem________noneofuscansolve.15．Themanshowedussoheavyastone________noonecanlift.【解析】12.that13.whose14．which/that15.as语法16．Ireceivedsoniceagift________myfatherpromised.17．Heissuchalazyman________nobodywantstoworkwith.18．Thereisaprettygirl________wethinkisatopEnglishspeaker.19．Those________enjoyreadingwillneverfeellonely.20．Franklyspeaking,suchefficientstrategieswereappliedinEnglishlearningpractice________everystudentcouldbenefitfrominlife.【解析】16.as17.as18.who19.who20.as语法二、在空白处填入1个适当的关系词。

EasterIslandisaplacewherelargestonestatues(雕像)standbytheocean.

Nooneknowsforcertainhowthestatuesweretransportedbytheislanders,mostof__1__livedfarawayfromwherethestoneswere.

Itwasimpossibleformentocarrythelargestonestatues,severalof__2__weretooheavy.

Peopledoubtthattheyweredragged(拖)overtheland__3__istoorough(粗糙不平的).Somepeoplethinkthattheislandersusedlargestrongwoodentools,butthereisnotenoughevidencetoprovethis.

Thewoodformakingthetoolsmusthavecomefrombigtrees__4__didnotexistontheisland.

Accordingtotheislanders,thefinishedstatuesweretransportedbythose__5__hadmagicpowers,becausethestatueswerebuiltduringthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturies,whenamysterioussocietyruledtheisland.语法【解析】1.whom设空处引导定语从句，空前有介词of，关系词在从句中作宾语，指人，故填whom。2．which设空处引导定语从句，空前有介词of，关系词在从句中作宾