专题2词汇运用汉语意思填词

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料（二）汉语意思填词【2011连云港】 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。Nancyclosedthewindows （为了）keeptheroomwarm.—SimonandMary （乘公共汽车）tothePalaceMuseum,won 'tthey?—No,theywillgotherebybike.KungFuPanda2isoneof （最有趣的）filmsrightnow.—Thisisanon-smokingarea.Willyouplease （熄灭）yourcigarette?—Sorry,Ididn'tnoticeit.68.inorderto 69.willtakeabus/buses70.themostinteresting 71.putout【2011连云港】四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。TheInternetmakesourlifenicer, （容易的）andmorecolorfulthanbefore.Ahigh-speedrailway （在 之间）BeijingandShanghaiwillbeinusesoon.—Sue,whatdidyoudolastSunday?—I （买）abirthdaypresentformydad.—Nancy,Ican'tunderstandthemeaningofthisword.—Pleaselookitupinyour （字典）—Wouldyouplease （邮寄）theletterforme?—Withpleasure.easier47.between48.bought49.dictionary50.post【2011?四川南充】第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）light （音乐）makespeoplerelaxed. 66. Mostchildrenlike （甜的）food. 67. Hespendsmorethananhour （锻炼）everyday. 68. Youcanaskmeforhelp （无论何时）areintrouble.69. Aftertheaccident,shecould （几乎不）speak. 70. 答案：66.music67.sweet68.exercising69.whenever70.hardly【2011乌鲁木齐】B）根据所给汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式。Mr.Wangisalwaysthefirsttogettoschoolandthel_toleaveschool.KanasLakeisaverybeautifulplace.Alargenumberof_（旅游者）comeheretoenjoythemselveseveryyear.DanLang'ssongsquite （流行）todayinthewholecountry.79.Thereistoomuchnoiseintheclassroom.Pleasespeakmore （大声的）。last 77tourists/travelers/travelers/visitors78.popular/trendy79.loudly80.bom【2011?广西柳州】单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。 （5小题，每小题1分，共5分）【2011?广西柳州】Iamgoingtohavea （蛋糕）forlunch.答案：cake【2011?广西柳州】Thereisa （钢笔）inthebox.答案：pen【2011?广西柳州】Jimwas （幸运的）togetachancetostudyinAmerica.答案：lucky【2011?广西柳州】It'hardtoI livinginaplacewherethereisnowater.答案：imagine【2011?广西柳州】Asherbikeisstillhere,Idon'ts shehasleft.答案：surprise【2011广西百色】根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。Pleasehelp （你自己）tosomefish,Tom.Don'tbesoshy.Mancan'live （没有）water,sowemustmakegooduseofit.Pleaselistentothespeaker （仔纟田地）whenhe（she）speaks.69.Sheissuchapleasantand （有帮助的）girlthatwealllikeher.TheforeignteachersinourschoolarefromGermany,theyare （德国人）.yourself67.without68.carefully69.helpful70.Germans（2011桂林）B.单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给首字母或中文提示， 写出单词在句中的正确形式。 每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。—What'theweatherliketoday?—It' （热的）.I （热爱）myhometownandthepeoplethere.Sundayisthe （第一）dayofaweek.Lastsummerholiday,myteacher （介绍）Joytome,andnowweareclosefriends.87.hot88.love 89.first 90.introduced【河北省2011】84.WeChinesesometimes （借）wordsfromEnglishwhentalking.85.Victor （敲）thedoorbeforehewalkedintotheroom.84.borrow/take/get85.（had）knockedat/on【2011江苏徐州】B）根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。46.Susanplaysthepianovery （好）.Haveyouever （骑）ahorse?I'msureyourcousinscandotheseexercises （自己）Ilovechildren, （尤其，特别）whentheysmile.Mybrothersleepswiththewindowopen （除非）it'reallycold.46.well 47.ridden48.themselves49.especially50.unless【2011内蒙古包头】A.根据下列句子意思和汉语提示， 在句中横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词。（每小题1分，共10分）Hedidn'tgotobed （直至U）hisfathercameback.Whentalkingaboutourplan,mostofmyclassmateswere （反对）myidea.Great （进步）hasbeenmadeinthefieldofmedicine,WangTaois （攒）moneytobuyanewbike.Hecanalwaysfindmany （借口）whenheislateforschool.Hethinksthatthecityistoo （拥挤）tolivein.Youwill （意识至U）themistakeyoumadetodayinfuture.Aperson （精通）aforeignIanguagebyusingit. （没有一个）ofthetwobooksonthedeskisinteresting.Helikeswatchingmovies, （尤其）moviesmadeinAmerica.76.until77.against78.progress79.saving 80.excuses81.crowded82.realize83.masters84.Neither85.especially

【2011广西崇左】B.根据句子意思及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出该句子中所缺的单词。ZhouGuwas （采访）bythelocalnewspaper.Thereare （五十二）weeksinayear.Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineforhisserious （疾病）。53.interviewed54.fifty-two55.disease六、根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。【2011广西贵港】【【2011广西贵港】【2011广西贵港】【2011广西贵港】82.1believeyouwill （成功）ifyoudon'giveup.83.Thisskirtdoesn'fitme,pleasegiveme （又一的）one.【2011广西贵港】84.Ifeel【2011广西贵港】84.Ifeel【2011广西贵港】【2011广西贵港】85.Wehopeyoucan （提供）uswithsomeinformationaboutshoppingonline.六、81.engneer82.succeed83.another84.strongly85.provide单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）【2011凉山】根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。81.【201181.【2011凉山】Rosewenttotheseasideandenjoyed （她）thedaybeforeyesterday.5.【2011凉山】5.【2011凉山】Asweknow, （吸烟）isabadhabit,itVnotgoodforouhealth.【2011凉山】Ilikelotsofvegetables,suchascabbages,carrotsand （西红柿）.【2011凉山】ManyChinesestudentshavecometorealizethe （重要）oflearningEnglish.答案：81.herself82.easily83.smoking84.tomatoes85.importanee【2011?宁夏】根据下列句子所给汉语注释， 在句子空缺处写出单词的正确形式 （每空一词）Wehadalong （讨论）abouttheplan.Drivingonmountainroadsalwaysmakesme （紧张）.I （写）herseveralletters,hutshedidn'treply.Heintroducedhislovelydaughtertotheguests （高兴地）Icouldn'tdecide （是否）ornottogototheparty.答案：71.discussion72.nervous73.wrote74.happily75.whether【2011雅安】五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）Which （部分）ofthetowndoyoulivein? 61. Tomhasthe （能力）todothework. 62. Thewholehouse （震动）duringtheearthquakeonthatday.63. About90percentofthese （病例）canbecured. 64. Theplanewilltakeoff （不久）. 65. 61.part62.ability63.shook64.illness65.soon【2011梧州】一、单词拼写根据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词 （在答题卡上必须写出完整的单词 ）。每空只填一词。LiHuaplaysthepianot aweek.Ginalikesartverymuch.Shewantstojoinanartc —Jack,couldyoupleasel meyourbike?Mineisbroken.—Certainly.Weshould /w??/ourhandsbeforemeals.Thegirlisalittle /?a?/.Sheisafraidtospeakinpublic.Bob'sbirthdayisin /ma:（r）t?/.Wecan't （投掷）stonesatthewindow.Maryhasa （白色）dress.Ithinkit'sbesttotraveltoHarbinin （冬天）.Iboughtanew （雨伞）intheshoplastweekend.76.twice 77.club/class78.lend 79.wash 80.shy81.March82.throw 83.white 84.winter85.umbrella【2011山东济宁】五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。ThisisourArtRoom.Yoursisonthe （三）floor。TheSmithsgoto （教堂）everySundaymorning.Asweknow,Chinaisan （亚洲）country.Letme （描述）howithappened.答案：5.third6.church7.Asian8.describe【2011山东枣庄】第二节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下面的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。 等forhermademeangry.LastSunday,twokids 拜访me.I'mmore 夕卜向的 thanmysister.Hedidn'knowwhatwas发牛outside.答案：56.pounds57.Waiting58.visited59.outgoing60.happening【2011山东滨州】五、单词拼写。（共10小题，计10分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。 （星期二）isthethirddayofaweek,betweenMondayandWednesday.Bobwasverycareless,Hemadesomany （错误）thathefailedtheexam.Mymotheralways （鼓励）mefacetothedifficultiesbravely.Ourteacheralwaysallvery （严格）withusstudentsinthestudy.LastyearwewenttoEgypt,butthissummerwearegoingtovisitan （亚洲）country.71.. （除 之夕卜）singingEnglishsongs,thereareanyotherfunwaystolearnEnglish.We'llhaveapartynextSaturdayforLily' （二十）birthday.Thankstothe （政府）,thousandsofpeopleinWenchunhavemovedintotheirnewhouses.Ican'hearyou （清楚地）,Couldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly.Theyinvitedmetotheplay,butIhadto （拒绝）becauseIwasverybusy.答案：66.Tuesday67.mistakes68.encourages69.strict70.Asian71.Besides72.【2010浙江湖州】七、单词拼写（本题有 9小题，每小题1分，共9分）根据所给的首字母 6或中文提示，写出空白处个单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Theyarehavinggreatfun （观看）abasketballmatchonTV.Ireallylovethesong.It （听起来）wonderful.TaihuLakeisagood （地方）forpeopletogoboating.LangLangisavery .（著名的）pianist.71.1'liketocollect （由E票）becausetheyareinteresting.答案：67.watching68.sounds69.place70.famous71.stamps【2011山东泰安】第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。Jackissosmartthathecananswerthesequestions 容易地）.Bothofmybestfriendswerebornin ・ （十月）.Peoplewilluserobotstodothe （家务）inthefuture.答案：73.easily74.October75.housework【2011浙江金华】六、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子中所给的汉语注释， 写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式。每个空格限填一个词。Theyoungmanwithglassesteaches （我们）Chinese.Willyoupleasepassmea （杯）oftea?Yourcoatisgreen,butmineis （红色的）.Wehadtostay （在）homelastSunday,foritwasrainingallday.He_（做）hishomeworklatelastnight.Bothofthetwogirlslook （像）theirfather.Therearemany （公园）inHangzhou.Who's 高）,LucyorLily?Theygoto （上班）ateighteveryday.Annhadher—（十）birthdayinChina.Shefeltveryhappy.答案：us67.cup/glass68.red69.at70.did71.like72.parks73.taller74.work75.tenth【2011四川乐山】A）根据下面句子的句意、汉语提示或英文解释，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。Thespeakerraisedhisvoice,sowecould （听见）him. 71. Themanstandingoverthereis （我们的）chemistryteacher. 72. Withoutglasses,hecouldn'seethewordsontheblackboard （清楚地）.73. Hefailedhisjobinterviewagain,andhefeltreally （withnohope）aboutthefuture.74.Therearesomanystudentsplayingbasketballinthe (aplaceforstudentstoplayon).75. 答案：71.hear72.our 73.clearly 74.hopeless75.playground【2011浙江宁波】IX.词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。Ningboisabeautiful▲（城市）withalonghistory.UncleWangusuallygoes▲ （游泳）intherivernearbyonSundays.Hecan'seetheblackboardclearly,soheneedsapairof▲ （眼镜）Sorry,Ican'followyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmore▲ （缓慢地）？DavidwantedtobuyaniPhone4,buthisfatherdidn' ▲（同意）Keys:71.city72.swimming 73.glasses74.slowly75.agree【2011四川广安】单词拼写（共15空；每空1分，满分15分）A.根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 （共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）Theboylefttheroomwith （眼泪）inhiseyes.2.It's （浪费）tothrowawayglass,paperandmetal.Tonysits （在 之间）LucyandLily.You'dbetterspeak （大声）.Ican'thearawordfromtheback.Tomwillhearfromhisparentsthis （星期二）。MyEnglishteacheralways （鼓励）metospeakmoreEnglishinclass.Mydaughterislookingforwardto （收集）morestamps.答案：1.tears2.waste3.between4.Ioudly5.Tuesday6.encourages7.collecting【2011?兰州】A）读句子，根据所给汉语提示写出单词Look,Mum!Alltheboxesintheroomarefilledwith （蔬菜）答案：vegetablesManypeoplediedin （自然的）disasterseveryyear.答案：naturalReadingEnglishaloudeverydaywillofcoursehelpyoutoimproveyour （发音）.答案:pronunciationThehaveplantedaboutfive （千）treesinandaroundthetowninthepastfewyears.答案：thousandManyroadsarebeingimprovedtomeetthecoming （国际的）MarathoninLanzhou.答案：international（2011•南京）四、填空AIt'sthe第一）timeforNanjingtoholdtheAsiaBikeShow.Itissuretobeagreatsuccess答案：Ist/firstWeshouldthankallour （老师）fortheirhelp,careandloveduringthepastthreeyears.答案：teachersHarrykeepsexercisingeverymorning.Asaresult,he '轻的QvthkihDheused（tobe.答案：lighter-Kitty,whydoyoulooksohappytoday?-happenedtomeetanoldfriendof （我的）intheConfuciusTemplethismorning.答案：mineIt'sreportedthatShenJian,directoroftheProvincialEducationDepartmentofJiangsu,as （采访）by11primaryschoolstudentsaboutsomepresentissues.答案：interviewed（2011江苏宿迁）四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。Childreninthewestusuallywear▲ （特殊的）costumeswithmasksatHalloween.ZhangShaohanhasasweet▲ （嗓音）,andmanyofuslikelisteningtohersongs.Peoplearoundtheworldlove▲ （禾口平）andhatewars.Asweknow,▲ （星期一）istheseconddayofaweek.Sorry,Ididn'knowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmore▲ （清楚地）？Nowweareshortofwaterandweshoulds▲waterinourdailylife.Peter'sfatherisvery▲ （notfree）,sohedoesnothavemuchtimeforhisfamily.答案：51.special52.voice53.peace54.Monday55.clearly56.save57.busy【2011安徽】第四部分写（共两大题。满分25分）X•单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分.满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示.完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确 .语言通顺。Sher （骑）toschoolonherbicycleeveryday.Mygrandmaoftengetsupe （早）todoexercise.Mymaint 任务）wastoprepareforthemeeting.Lindaisas （聪明）andhard-workingstudent.Hetoldmetogoouttofindsomes 枝条）forafire.rides 97.early 98.task99.smart 100.sticksB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处个单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Mr.Halltakeshisstudentstothe46 （动物园）everyyear.Lastweek,on47 （七月）2nd,theywentthereby48 （公共汽车）.Itwasvery_49（热的）,buttheyallhadapleasantdayout.Manystudentsfellinlovewiththe_50（六）babypandaswhentheysawthem.Somestudentslovedthemonkeys.Themonkeys51 （跳）upanddownthetrees.Howfunnytheywere!Someboyslikedthelions.Thelionswerevery52 （强壮的）andsmart.Thetripwasalsoforstudy.Itwasoneoftheir53 （美术）lessons.ft'goodforthedtudentstogetoutofthr54 （教室）tolearndrawing.”Mr.Hallsaid.Theyfeel55 （兴奋）toseeallkindsofanimals.Manyofthemdotheirbestworkonthetrip”46.zoo47.July48.bus49.hot50.six51.jumped52.strong53.art54.classroom（s）55.excited五、词汇运用（共15分）【2011浙江衢州】A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词。UsPresidentObamagaveaTVspeechtohiscountry'sstudentsonthe__61 （第一）dayofschool.Hemadeitfroma_62 （教室）inahighschool.Hetoldthemtostudyas__63_（努力）astheycould.“Nomattervhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,youwillneedaneducation,hesaid”“Thisisn'tjustimportantforyourownlifeandyourownfuture.Itwill 64 （决定）thefutureofthiscountry. ”Obamaalsosaidthatschoolisnotalways__65 （容易）.Thechallengesoflifemakeschooladifficulttime.

“Maybeyoucan'tgetyourparents' 66 （帮助）.Maybesomeone__67 （要求）somethingwrong.Butthereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomeworkorfornott 68 （尝试）.Yourattitudetowardyourselvesandyoureducationis69 （最）important..”Studentsshook 70 （手）withObamaattheendoftheclass.first【解析】应该用序数词。classroom【解析】因为有冠词"a”,应该用名词单数。hard【解析】studyhard因为"努力学习”。decide【解析】注意用动词原形。easy【解析】注意be加形容词。help【解析】help为不可数名词用法。asks/wants【解析】注意someone作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。trying【解析】根据前句的"notdoing”，所以填nottrying。most【解析】注意最高级用法"themostimportant”。hands【解析】注意用复数。得分评卷人（2011山东烟台】五、词汇运用（15分）A.根据旬意和所给的中文捉示，写出句子中的单词-1Afterthree （星期）holiday,wecamebacktoworkonthebeachmakesyoufed ,（啟松）Tenpeoplewerekilledinthetrafficaccident （包括）tmrobaibies.Sallybecameamemtierofthecompanyafterthejob （面试）ThankstotheInternet,peopleinthe （弋）worldaremuchclosertoeachother.答案;1weds'^.relaxed3incMdixig4interview5.modem1weds'^.relaxed3incMdixig4interview5.modemI.单词拼写（10分）II各小题规i.【2011?II各小题规81.1likegoingtoschoolonfoot.I （很少）takeabustoschool. 81. He （花费）fivehoursinfinishingdrawingthepicture. 82. Moreandmore （外国人）cometovisitChina. 83. thearitclearly.84. 85. 85.safetyWouldyoumind （thearitclearly.84. 85. 85.safetyTheycrossedtheroadin （安全）.答案：81.seldom82.spent83.foreigners84.repeating四、写（共三节，计26分）【2011湖北黄冈】第一节完成句子（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）Louisadidn'thaveapencil,soIletherborrow （我的）.Ifeveryone （遵守）thetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.Idon'tknowwhatherinterestsare,becausewetalk （主要地）aboutworkwhenweIfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldtrytopractice （ 说）Englishasmuchaspossibleinandoutofclass.Toourgreat （惊讶）,Tomfailedtopassthegraduationexam. （除了 .之夕卜）SuDongpo,HuanggangwashometoancientdoctorLiShizhenandprintinginventorBiSheng.81.mine82.obeys83.mainly84.speaking85.surprise86.Except四、【2011?扬州】词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空： 在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Weshouldpayattentiontoourbehaviorandtrytobegood .（公民）答案：citizensTheoldwomanwalked theroadcarefully.（穿过）答案：acrossKathyalwaysmakes mistakesthantheotherstudentsinherclass.（少）答案：fewerForsome reason,SamnovedtoJapan.（未知的）答案：unknownOneofthesecretsofoursuccessistobelievein .（我们）答案：ourselves【2011肇庆】八、单词拼写（本题共10分）（一）根据下面各题括号内的汉语，结合句子的要求，在答题卡的横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词，每一横线上只准写一个单词。 （共5小题，每小题1分）Thegirllearnstoplaytheviolinonevery （星期二）evening.Onholidays,touristsliketogotoDinghuMountainbecauseofthe （新鲜的）air.Mysister （花费）morethanfourthousandyuanforheriPhone4.Thetwo （熊猫）"Tuantuan”and"Yuanyuan”werewarmlywelcomedwhentheyarrivedinTaiwan.Inmodern （社会）,scieneetechnologyhasdevelopedrapidly.66.Tuesday67.fresh68.paid69.pandas70.society【2011四川德阳】第一节单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Collectingstampsisoneofmy （爱好）It'snot 貌的）totalkwithyourmouthfull.Ithinkthetelephonewas （发明）in1876.Chinaisgettingricherandstrongerinthenew （世纪）We'llbeabletofinishtheproject （容易的）hobbies解析：hobby变复数时，“y”为"i”加"es”TOC\o"1-5"\h\zpolite解析：句意"嘴里满是东西与人说话是不礼貌的。 ”invented 解析：句意"我认为电话被发明在1876年”。century解析：句意"在新世纪中国变得越来越富、越强大” 。easily解析：句意"我们将很容易地完成这个工程。 ”【2011?无锡】（B）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。Asweknow,oilalways （漂浮）onwater.答案：floatsHe （点头）tomeingreetingwhenIenteredtheroom.答案：noddedWearevery （自豪）thatapupilfromourschoolhaswontheprize.答案：proudTheyallhurried （往楼上）toseewhatwasgoingon.答案：upstairsTherewas （沉默）foramomentandthensomeonemadeausefulsuggestion.答案:silence

【2011安徽芜湖】X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。Itisi （重要的）foryoutokeephealthy.Her （收到了）astory-bookonhislastbirthday.Weshouldn'throwrubbishe （至U处）toprotectenvironment.A （四月）isthefourthmonthofayear.Helpy （自便）tosomefish."Mumsaidtomyfriends.答案： 96.important97.received98.everywhere99.April100.yourselves【2011•苏州】单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41.【201141.【2011•苏州】It） ■ ）Itsmycousins （第二十三个）birthdaynextweek.答案:twenty-third【2011•苏州】Augustisthe （最热）monthinSuzhou,isn'?答案：hottest【2011•苏州】Excellentteachersareusually （感兴趣）intheirstudents.答案：interested【2011•苏州】TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe （奇迹）oftheworld.答案:wonders【2011•苏州】Doyouknowthedifferenee （在 之间“beside”andbesides"?答案：between【2011•苏州】Wevisitthehomefortheelderly （一次）amonth.答案：once【2011•苏州】Haveyouever （写）alettertoyourparents?答案：written【2011•苏州】Wouldyouliketo （分享）yourexperienceswithus?答案：share【2011•苏州】Thisbookisofgreat （价值）tobeginners.答案：value【2011•苏州】 （实际上）,westillhavealotmoretolearn.