陕西省宝鸡市第一中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

2023——2024学年度九年级英语摸底考试试题（时间120分钟，试题分值120分）第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）()1.Adress. B.Adesk. C.Aphone.()2.A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Byship.()3.A.Hemadeacard. B.Hecleanedtheroom. C.Heboughtsomeflowers.()4.A.Tall. B.Short. C.Strong.()5.A.,Adancer. B.Asinger. C.Awriter.()6.A.Shehurtherleg. B.Shelostherkeys. C.Shefailedtheexam.()7.A.Tom's. B.Jack's. C.David's.()8,A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.()9.A.Inabookstore. B.Ina.cinema. C.Inarestaurant.()10.A.At1:50. B.At2:00. C.At2:10.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Poems. B.Novels. C.Stories.()12.Howoftenwilltheyreadtogether?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13.What'stheweatherlikeinChengdunow?A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.()14.WhyisthegirlinMoscow?A.Becauseherfamilylivethere. B.BecauseshelearnsRussianthere.C.Becauseshespendshervacationthere.()15.Whatwillthegirlusetosharepictureswiththeboy?A.Message. B.WeChat. C.E-mail.II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据所听内容，完成下列表格（每空不超过3个单词）。AschoolconcertWhoOurschoolbarWhenLast16____________.WhereOnthe17.____________floorofourschoolhallWhatWe18:____________ChineseandWesterninstrumentsforthefirsttime.WeplayedthepopularChinesesongMyMotherlandandI19.___HowItwas20.___.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Thereisabigtreegrowingoutsidemywindow.Onebranch（分支）of21,______treealmosttouchedthewindow.Oneday,Isawarobin（知更鸟）makinganestinthetree.Soonthelittlenest22.______.Therobinlaidthreeeggsinit.Dayafterday,shesatonhereggstokeepthemwarm.Afewweekslater,Iheardastrangesoundcomingfromthetree.Threebabybirdswereinthenest.Their23.______werestillclosed.Theyhadonlyafewfluffyfeathers（茸毛）.Theywerehungryandnoisy!Themotherandfatherbirds24.______foodtofeedtheirhungrybabies.Thebabybirdsgrewbiggerand25.______.Ithoughttheyweregettingreadytofly.Onedaythenestwasempty.Thebirdsweregone!That26.______mesad.Isatbythewindowsadly.Afterawhilethebirdscameback,theyhadn'tgone!Itoldmybrother27.______."Youareright.They'renotready28.______yet.Butsoontheywillflyawayandnotcomeback.29.______can'tstayhereallthetimeandtheyhavetobeoffdoingbirds'things,"hesaid.IknewhewasrightbutIwasstillsad.Iasked,"Doyouthinkotherbirdswillbuildnestsinthetreenextyear?""Ofcourse!Otherbirdswillcomeagain30.______hereistherightplacewherenewliveswillbeginandlastforever,"helookedfarawayandreplied.()21.A.a B.an C.the D./()22.A.completed B.wascompleted C.iscompleted D.hascompleted()23.A.eyes B.ears C.eye D.ear()24.A.lookedlike B.lookedafter C.lookedfor D.lookedup()25.A.high B.higher C.strong D.stronger()26.A.made B.makes C.hasmade D.willmake()27.A.whathadIseenB.whatIhadseen C.wherehadIseen D.whereIhadseen()28.A.return B.toreturn C.leave D.toleave()29.A.They B.they C.theirs D.Theirs()30.A.if B.though C.because D.before第二节阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Whatdoesthepowerofrolemodelsmeantotheyoung?SuperstarSurimingmaybeoneofthebestpersonstogivea(n)31.______.Sudidn't.becomeayoungidol（偶像）`32.______hemadehistoryinMen'sSnowboardBigAirduringtheBeijingWinterOlympicsbeforehis18thbirthday.Henotonlywontwomedals（奖牌）,butalsobeathisownidolinthesamecompetition.Su33.______youngpeopletotrytheirbesttoachievetheirdreams."Ibecame34.______insnowboardingwhenIwasakid.AndIkept35.______it.AfterIknewBeijingwouldhostthe2022WinterOlympics,ImadetheOlympicsmy36.______.Iwantedtoshowthebestofmyself.attheGames,"saidSuYiming.Suonlybecameaprofessionalplayeraboutfouryearsago.Buthekepthisdreamandtrainedhardforit,andfinallyhemadegreat37.______."BeforetheBeijingWinterGames,IhaddoubtsifIcouldwin,butIachievedmydreamofwinningagoldmedal.SoIwanttotellthekidsthattheyneedto38.______thethingstheyloveandgivethemtheirbestefforts.Inthisway,Ibelievetheirdreamswillsurelycometrue.Suknewmanyyoungpeoplelookeduptohimasarolemodel,sohesaidhecouldn't39.______hisprogress."IwilltrymybesttoberesponsibleformyselfandotheryoungpeopleandIwilldo40.______Icantosetagoodexampleforthem,"Susaid.()31.A.activity B.answer C.prize D.choice()32.A.until B.because C.though D.if()33.A.encouraged B.invited C.allowed D.changed()34.A.surprised B.confident C.interested D.relaxed()35:A.reporting B.checking C.catching D.practicing()36.A.lesson B.work C.dream D.business()37.A.progress B.chance C.result D.trouble()38.A.findout B.lookout C.handout D.takeout()39.A.show B.make C.stop D.refuse()40.A.asmoreas B.asmanyas C.asbetteras D.asmuchas.Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）FromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th,2023,wehadthe19thAsianGames（亚运会）inHangzhou.HangzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.Themascots（吉祥物）oftheHangzhouAsianGamesarethreerobots---Congcong,LianlianandChenchen.Theslogan（口号）oftheAsianGamesis"HearttoHeart,______@Future"（心心相容，@）未来）.Thereare42eventsintheAsianGames,includingelectronicsportscompetition（电竞比赛）andbreakdance（霹雳舞）.ByOctober8th,theHangzhouAsianGameswasover.InthisAsianGames,theChineseteamswonalotofmedals（奖牌）.Theyare201gold（金）medals,111silver（银）medalsand71bronze（铜）medals.TheChineseteamsgotgoodgradesinthisAsianGames.Herearesomeofthesports.Thesesportswonthemostofthegoldmedals.SportsTheNumberoftheGoldMedalSwimming28Race19Diving（跳水）10Gymnastics（体操）8Ping-pong6()41.Wheredidthe2023AsianGamestakeplace（举办）?A.Hangzhou. B.Beijing. C.Xi'an. D.Suzhou.()42.HowmanymedalsdotheChineseteamsgetintotal?A.201. B.111. C.71. D.383.()43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thisisthe18thAsianGames.B.TheAsianGameslast15days.C.TheChineseswimmingteamwonthemostgoldmedalsD.Theping-pongteamwonmoregoldmedalsthanChineseraceteam.BActressJiaLinghasbecomeahitonsocialmediathesedaysduringtheChineseLunarNewYear.Peoplewereamazedbyhowshelost50kilogramswhilemakinghermovieYolo(ReLaGunTang).Thismadeeveryonetalkaboutlivingahealthylifestyle.ManypeopleonWeibowerediscussingJia'sweightloss'journey,like"Jia'sstoryoflosingweight"and"JiaLingcompletelysurprisedme."Theywerewonderingifit'stimetostarttodevelophealthierhabits,especiallyduringtheSpringFestival.Onemoviegoer（常看电影的人）namedLiQiaoya,whogoestothegymtoloseweight,said."Hersuccessisreallyinspiringandisworthseeinginthemovie."LialsofeltguiltyforeatingtoomuchduringtheSpringFestival.Jiausedtobeknownforherfunnylaughterandemotionalperformances.Shesharedhernewlookafterlosingweightonsocialmedia,andherfanswereshockedathermandibularline（下颌线）and-howradiant（容光焕发的）shelooked.Jiasaidthatthemovieisnotaboutboxingorlosingweight,butaheartwarmingstoryoflearningtoloveyourself."However,noteveryoneagreeswithJia'sweightlosingplan.Tofinishfilmingthemovie,Jiahadtogain20kilogramsbeforestartingtoloseweight."Noteveryonecandealwiththechallengeoflosingsomuchweight,"saidJiangChong,afitnessexpertfromChongqing."It'snotjustaphysicalchallenge,butalsoamental（心理上的，精神上的）one."Ininterviewsbeforethemoviewasreleased（发布）,Jiaemphasized（强调）theimportanceofgettingrealistic（切实可行的）goalswhentalkingaboutherweightlosingjourney.Shealsosaidthat.havingachievablegoalsisimportant.It'snotabadthingtohaveamovieremindingmanypeopletoloseweightinahealthyway.It'sgoodtohaveaschedule（日程）andsticktoit,insteadofdoingextreme（极端的）thingstoloseweight."()44.HowdidpeoplefeelwhenseeingJiaLing'sweightloss?A.Peopleweredisappointed. B.Peopleweresurprised.C.Peoplewereindifferent（冷漠的）. D.Peoplewereangry.()45Whatdoes"guilty"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.难过的. B.焦虑的 C.内疚的 D.漠不关心的()46.WhatwasJiaLing'smovieYoloabout?A.Boxingandlosingweight. B.Developinghealthierhabits.C.Learningtoloveyourself. D.Achievingrealisticgoals.()47.WhydidJiaLinghavetogainweightbeforestartingherweightlossjourney?A.Becauseitwaspartofhermovierole. B.Becauseitwasamentalchallenge.C.Becauseitwasaphysicalchallenge. D.Becauseitwasnecessaryforherhealth.CDoorbellsarethebellsforpeopletoringatadoor.Whensomeonehearsit,heorshecanopenthedoor.Doyouknowthatyoucanringadoorbellforfish,too?Everyspring,millionsoffishmigrate（洄游）alongtheriverinthecitytofindbetterplacestolayeggs.Butintheriver,therearemanylocks（水闸）.Theystopfishfromswimmingthrough.WeerdLockinUtrecht,isthefourthlargestcityintheNetherlands.Whenfishgetthere,theyhavetowaitalongtimebeforethelockopensforboatstopassthrough.Thelockkeeper（看守者）thereisgladtoopenthelockforfish,buthecannottellwhenfishwanttogetthrough.Soin2021,MarkvanHeukelum,ascientist,cameupwithagoodideatohelpsolvethisproblembyusingthefishdoorbell.Underthewaternearthelock,there'sacamera.Peoplearoundtheworldcanvisitawebsitetoseefishthroughthecamera.Whenyouseeagroupoffishwaiting,youcanringthedoorbellonthescreen.Andwhenthelockkeepernoticesit,hewillopenthelockforthefish.Initsfirstspringseasonin2021,peoplearoundtheworldrangthefishdoorbellmorethan.100,000times.Ifyouwanttojointhemtohelpfish,visitthewebsiteandringthefishdoorbellnextspring!()48.Howdoesthefishdoorbellwork?①lockkeepersopeningthelock ②lockkeepersnoticingtheringing③Internetusersringingthedoorbell ④InternetusersseeingagroupoffishonthescreenA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.④①③② D.④③②①()49.WhichofthefollowingaboutthefishdoorbellisNOTTRUE?A.Thecameraisabovethewaternearthelock.B.FishgroupsswimthroughWeerdLockeveryspring.C.Thelockkeeperdoesn'tknowwhenfishwaittogetthrough.D.In2021,MarkvanHeukeluminventedthefishdoorbell.()50.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Life. B.Technology. C.Health. D.Sports.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项（共5小题计5分）WhenXiongChuanfa,34,blowsalifeliketigeroutofsugarinjustminutes,kidslookathiminsurprisethinkingheisamagician.Xionghasbeenblowingsugarfigurines（糖人）forovertwentyyears.BlowingsugarfigurinesisaChinesetraditionalfolk（民间）artwithahistoryofover600years.51.______.Everymorning,XiongpreparesthesugaranddrivestodifferentmarketsinNanchangtostarthismagicshow.Heheatsthesugar,pullsoffalittletomakeaballandblowsitintodifferentshapes---arabbit,-amonkey,andevenBingDwenDwen,themascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.People,especiallylittlekids,areinterestedinhisskills.52.______,healsostopsbycolleges.Manycollegestudentshavebeendrawntotheart,waitinginlineforhands-onexperience（实践经验）.Amongthem,Simon,aforeignstudent,couldn'thelphavingatry.53.______.ThankstoXiong'shelp,Simonfinallysawahorseslowlytakingshape.54.______.Hesaid,"Ijustcan'tbelievethetraditionalfolkartcanbekeptsowellhere.Iloveit.Chinesecultureshouldbespreadaroundtheworld."Thisarthasbeenpasseddownforfourgenerations（代）inXiong'sfamily.55.______."Wewillpassontheintangibleheritage,"saidXiong.A.TodrawyoungpeopleclosertotheartB.TheChinesetraditionalartisveryinterestingC.SimonwasdeeplymovedafterlearningabouttheartD.Thoughitlookedeasy,hefounditdifficulttomakeitE.TodrawmorekidstolearnaboutthisskillF.Ithasbeenlistedasastate-levelintangibleculturalheritage（国家非物质文化遗产）G.His6-year-oldsonoftenblowssugarballoons,justlikewhatheusedtodoasachildV.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）56.OpenAI公司研发的Sora是一个可以依据文本生成视频的模型。Sora,inventedbyQpenAIcompanyisamodelthatcancreate______basedontexts.57.一部像《第二十条》这样的好电影是能启发人深思的。______likeArtićle20cangivepeoplesomethingtothinkabout.58.哈尔滨，也被称之为“冰城”无疑是这个冬天最火的城市。Harbiz,alsocalled"theicecity",isthehottestcityinthiswinter______59.华为手机在国内外越来越受欢迎.这意味着中国正变得擅长制造高科技产品。Huaweimobilephonesarebecoming______athomeandabroad,whichmeansthatChinaisbecominggoodatmakinghigh-technologyproducts.60.直播带货极大地改变了我们的购物方式。Livestreamingsaleshave______ourwaysofshopping.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）theylikepracticeluckytwototalshegridbesidegoodDongLina,39,isthefirstblindmasterofbroadcasting（播音硕士）inChina.Dongcouldseewhenshewasborn,butshewent61.______blindattheageof10.62.______manyblindchildren,Dongfinishedcompulsoryeducation（义务教育）ataschoolforblindpeopleandbeganlearningtuina.In2003,shebecameamasseuse（女按摩师）.Herteacheralwaystoldhertolearnmassage63.______.The64.______teacherthoughtitwas'theonlywayout'forher.Butshedidntthinkso.In.2006,Donggotachancetolearnbroadcasting.ShemovedtoBeijing.Itwasherfirstlongjourneyby65.______.Sincethen,shehasfalleninlovewithbroadcastingandspentalmostallhertime66.______it.Itwasnoteasyforhertokeepupwithothers.Otherclassmatescouldstarttopracticeassoonastheygotthebooks,butshehadtotype67.______inBraille（盲文）.68.______,manyclassmateswerehappytohelpher.In2010,Dongjoinedinanationalbroadcastingcompetitionandwonthe69.______place.In2020,shebecamethehostessofaradioshow.Inthesameyear,shereturnedtotheuniversitytogetamaster'sdegreeinbroadcasting.70.______,sheworkedasapart-timeteacheratalanguageschool.Now,withamaster'sdegreeinhand,Donghopestobecomeateacherandsharewhatshehaslearnedwithothers.VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）Inthe2024SpringFestivalGala（春节联欢晚会）,whichprogramimpressed（使…印象深刻）youmost?Maybeyouwillsay《山河诗长安》.Andit'salsomyfavoriteprogram.Iwasshockedbythescenethatthousandsofpeoplerecite（朗诵）apoembyLiBaitogether.LiBai,whoisalsocalled“immortalpoet（诗仙）”isoneofthegreatestpoetsintheTangDynasty.MostofhispoemswereproducedintheriseandfallperiodoftheTangDynasty.Manypeoplethinkheisromantic（浪漫的）andfree,justlikeanimmortal（神仙）.However,intheChinesecartoonmovie《长安三万里》,weseeadifferentLiBai.Inthemovie,Lidreamsaboutbeinganofficer.Buthefaceschallengesafterchallenges.Hecan'ttakekeju（科举）becauseofhisfamily.Later,hemakesamistakeandisbanished（流放）.Hehasdifficultiesandproblemsjustlikeeveryoneofus.However,hispoemsgiveusinspirationandconfidence（自信）,especiallywhenweareinhardtimes.Whenheenjoyednature,hesaid,“Itstorrentdashesdownthreethousandfeetfromhigh;Asifthesilverriverfellfromthebluesky（飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天）.”Whenhehadasetback（挫折）,hesaid,“Heavenhasmadeustalents;we'renotmadeinvain.Athousandgoldcoinsspent,morewillturnupagain（天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来）.”LiBaimightnotbeasperfectaswethink.Butitdoesn'treallymatter.Maybeweshouldthankhisimperfectlife,orwewillloseagreatpoetintheworld.Aslongashispoemsareherewithus,heisalwaysthe"immortal"inourhearts.71.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?Thewriterstartsthepassageby______________.72.LiBaiisalsocalled______________.73.InwhichpoemofLiBai,canwereadthelyries“举头望明月，低头思故乡”？Thenameofthepoemis______________.74.WhydopeopleloveLiBai'spoems?Becausehispoemsgivepeople_______________.75.WhatdoyouthinkofLiBai?Heis_________________.Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(A:Alex,anAmericanboy;B:LiHua,Alex'sfriend,amiddleschoolstudentinGrade9)A:Hi,LiHua.Longtimenosee!B:76.___,Alex!HappyNewYear!A:HappytheYearofDragon!B:I'msorry,Isuggestyoushouldsay"HappytheYearofChineseDragonorLoong".A:77.______?B:BecauseChineseloongandWesterndragonsarecompletelydifferentcreatures.ForChinese,loongiskindandhaspositivemeaningstohumanbeings.It'susuallysymbolsofpeace,fortune,prosperity（繁荣）andauthority.EvenChineseemperorscallthemselves"thesonsofthelong".Wearealsoproudtocallourselvesthedescendantsofloong（龙的传人）.Loonglivesinwaterandithasserpentine（蛇形的）bodycoveringinfishscales（鱼鳞）,onehead,fourlegsbutnowings.Whilethedragoninyourcultureusuallyhasonehead,fourlegswithatailandhugewings,whichlookslikeadinosauroralizard.Itisusuallylinkedwith（相连的）wind,thunderandfirespray（喷火）.Itrepresentsdemonsandenemies.A:Isee,thankyou.Bytheway,78.______?B:Ijuststayedathome