2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习课件八年级下册Units9～10

八年级下册Units9～10ZhongWeiconsidersthesechangesaregood,becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter.钟伟认为这些变化很好，因为为了变得更好，事物需要变化。(Unit10P79)consider的用法1教材再现考点精讲(

)1.AlthoughYuanLongpingwasagreatscientist,heconsideredhimself________afarmer.A.to B.withC.for D.as(

)2.—Jackhasn'ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.—Heisconsidering________hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A.drop B.droppedC.dropping D.todrop考点对练DC3．我认为自己很幸运，在事故中只伤了胳膊。(汉译英)___________________________thatIonlyhurtmyarmintheaccident.

IconsidermyselfluckyMaybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.也许你担心在旅行时找不到任何好吃的东西。(Unit9P70)fear的用法2教材再现考点精讲考点含义常用搭配fearn.意为“害怕；恐惧；担忧”forfearof(doing)sth.生怕(做)某事；以免(做)某事v.意为“害怕；畏惧”feartodo/doingsth.害怕做某事v.意为“担心”

fearforsb.为某人担心ear＋that从句

恐怕……；担心……(

)1.Shedoesn'twanttotryfor________ofmakingmistakes.A.fear B.angerC.cause D.place(

)2.Mydaughteralways________tospeakinpublic.A.finishes B.enjoysC.fears D.practices3．他担心他的孩子们会不安全。(汉译英)_______________________________wouldnotbesafe.考点对练AC

HefearedthathischildrenInmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.在我的家乡，学校对面有一棵大树。(Unit10P78)opposite的用法3教材再现考点精讲(

)1.Thebankis________thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.A.opposite B.fromC.through D.over(

)2.Thestorewasonthe________sideofthestreet.A.different B.oppositeC.difficult D.easy(

)3.Weallknowthatfastisthe________ofslow.A.order B.pairC.opposite D.path考点对练ABCHaveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?你去过科学博物馆吗？(Unit9P65)辨析havebeento、havegoneto与havebeenin4教材再现考点精讲【一言辨异】Tomhasgonetotheparkthathehasbeentomanytimesbefore.Hewillprobablycomebacksoonforhehasbeenintheparkfor3hours.汤姆去了以前去过几次的那个公园。他可能很快就会回来，因为他在公园已经待了三个小时了。【拓展】当have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto后跟某些地点副词，如here、there、home等时，介词to要省略。(

)1.Mr.Smithisn'tattheoffice.Heandhisstudents________theSummerPalace.A.havebeento B.havegonetoC.hasgoneto D.havebeenin(

)2.(2023江苏扬州)I________ChinaforthreemonthsandthisisthefirsttimeI'vetriedonhanfu.A.havegoneto B.havebeentoC.havearrivedin D.havebeenin3．安徽的黄山很美，我以前去过两次。(汉译英)____________________________________________________________考点对练BDMountHuanginAnhuiisbeautiful.Ihavebeentheretwicebefore.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.他们有不同的计算机和发明者的信息。(Unit9P67)辨析invent、discover与create5教材再现考点精讲考点含义用法invent发明指通过研究和实验而“创造，发明”出前所未有的产品和装置discover发现表示“发现”过去就存在但尚未被人们发现或知晓的事物create创造；创作；创建

指从无到有“创作”或“创作”出原本不存在的东西，如艺术作品、科学理论等【一言辨异】Humanbeingsputtheirwisdominmanykindsoffields.Shakespearecreatedbeautifulpoems.ColumbusdiscoveredAmericaandEdisoninventedtheelectriclightbulb.人类把他们的智慧应用于许多领域。莎士比亚创作了优美的诗歌。哥伦布发现了美洲，爱迪生发明了电灯泡。(

)1.Atleast300millionpeopleareusingQQ________byMaHuatengtochatonline.A.create B.createsC.creating D.created(

)2.TheInternetwas________bytheUSgovernmentinthe1960s.A.discovered B.inventedC.found D.heard考点对练DB(

)3.Thesingerhadbeensingingintheclubbeforehewas________byamusicproducer.A.discovered B.changedC.created D.invented(

)4.Beforetheemailwas__________mailwastheonlywaytosendinformation.A.discovered B.inventedC.created D.foundAB5．(2023江苏连云港)Papermakingisoneofthefourgreat

i___________(invent)fromancientChina.nventions1．safe►熟义：①________________(adj.)►生义：A.adj.谨慎的；小心的B.n.保险箱；保险柜②Heisasafeman.Youcancountonhim._______________③Heputallhismoneyinthesafe._______________安全的；无危险的谨慎的；小心的

保险箱；保险柜2．sweet►熟义：①____________________________________(adj.)►生义：A.n.糖果；甜点B.adj.可爱的；惹人喜爱的②Toomuchsweetcanbeharmfultoyourteeth,Linda._______________③Mayissweetandpretty.[译林牛津八(上)Unit1P9]___________________悦耳的；好听的；含糖的；甜的糖果；甜点可爱的；惹人喜爱的3．board►熟义：①____________(n.)►生义：

v.(在学校)寄宿②Finally,LiWen'sparentsmadedecisionstosendhimtoaboardingschool.[人教九(全)Unit4P30]_______________板；木板

(在学校)寄宿

4．hold►熟义：①_____________(v.)

►生义：A.v.举行；召开；进行B.v.(打电话时)等待；不挂断C.v.怀有；持有D.v.容纳；包含②Wearegoingtoholdatalkongoodtablemanners.[译林牛津八(下)Unit5P77]

______________________③PleaseholdandI'llputyouthrough.[译林牛津九(下)Unit3P46]

__________________________拥有；抓住举行；召开；进行(打电话时)等待；不挂断④Whateverkindofvaluesyouhold,suchpersonalities(品格)arenecessaryforgrowth.(2019山西阅读C)_____________⑤Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers._____________怀有；持有容纳；包含5．perfect►熟义：①________________(adj.)►生义：A.vt.(使)完善；(使)完备；(使)完美B.n．(动词的)完成时(态)②Ihavelearnedthepresentperfecttensefortwoweeks.____________________③Hepracticedhardtoperfecthistechnique.__________________________6．bear►熟义：①__________(n.)►生义：v.承受；忍受②Thepaininthebackwasalmostmorethanhecouldbear.______________完美的；极好的(动词的)完成时(态)

(使)完善；(使)完备；(使)完美

熊

承受；忍受

(

)1.(2021年28题)—I'mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.why B.howC.whether D.where安徽真题(限时8～10分钟)C(

)2.—Idon'tknowhowtoimprovemypoorspokenEnglish.—Whynot________askingyourEnglishteacherforsomeadvice?A.consider B.suggestC.practice D.require(

)3.—I________thismagazinefortwoweeks.—Youhavetoreturnitnow,Ithink.A.haveborrowed B.havekeptC.borrowed D.kept拓展提升AB(

)4.Hemadeuphismindtogivethesetoysawaytopoorkids,thoughhewasabitunwillingto________them.A.talkwith B.agreewithC.partwith D.playwith(

)5.—What'sthesizeofthathall?—It'slargeenoughto________2,000people.A.hold B.searchC.regard D.rideCA(

)6.—Icanhelpyou________thesnowfromyourfrontdoortomorrowmorning.—It'sverykindofyou.A.clear B.makeC.enjoy D.watchA7．(2021年79题)MyEnglishteacheralwayswearsas

(甜美的)smileinclass.安徽真题weet8．(2023四川广安)Myparentsalwayse

(鼓励)metobemyself.9．Chinahasmadegreatp

(进步)inthepastyears,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.10．Manystudentsinourclassliketoc

(收集)stamps.11．It'sas

(羞耻)totellliestoanyone.12．Sheisoutgoingandjoinsinmanys

(社会的)activities.13．(2023山东泰安)WhenShenzhou-14landeds

(安全地)ontheearth,allChinesewerecheerful.拓展提升

ncouragerogress

ollect

hame

ocial

afely14．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheactivity,youcans(搜索)foritonline.15．Thedressfeelss

(柔软的)andcomfortable,butitistoobigforme.16．WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,threebuseswentbyintheo

(对面的)direction.

earchoftpposite课后强化Ⅰ.单项填空(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)(

)1.Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweet______.A．dreams B.plansC．memories D.photos(

)2.Thebankis______thesupermarket.Youneedtocrosstheroad.A．opposite B.highC．next D.low(

)3.Forages,scholarsallovertheworldalways______theancientGreekcivilization(文明)asthecradle(源头)ofWesternculture.A．expect B.regardC.decide D.achieveCAB(

)4.MostfamiliesinChinahaveonlyonechild______.Butthissituationischanging.A．clearly B.nowadaysC．easily D.around(

)5.—HaveyouheardofacoolwashingmachinecalledBicycleWashingMachine?—Yes,it'sanew______byagroupofChineseuniversitystudents.A．instruction B.informationC．introduction D.inventionBD(

)6.Somepeoplebuystampsnotforsendinglettersnow.They______themastheirhobby.A．sell B.receiveC.design D.collect(

)7.—It'ssaidthattheWestLakeisoneofthemostbeautifullakesinChina.Doyouthinkso?—Yeah,I______theretwicebefore!A．havebeen B.havegoneC．go D.goesDA(

)8.—Lastsummer,IwenttoMountHuangwithmyfriendsandwentcampingthere.—______I'veneverbeencamping.A．Whynothaveatry?B．Thatsoundsfun.C．Nothingspecialtosee.D．Quitefullformerecently.BⅡ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Ididverybadatschool.WhenIwas14,myheadmastersaid,“You'regoingtobe1butaloser(失败者)．”Afterfiveyearsofapoorjob,Ifellin2withaverynicegirl.Buthermothersaidtome,“You've3ineverythingyou'veeverdone.Youcan'tbringmydaughterhappiness！”Itwasthemostfrustrating(令人沮丧的)thingthat4melater.Idecidedtodosomethingpositive(积极的)aboutmylife,becauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas5.SoItriedhardwithmywritingandwenttocollege.Aftercollege,I6duringthedayinahighschoolandwenttoeveningclassesatnight.Later,Iwasofferedapart-timejobasa7atLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeel8ofmyself—herewasaboywhohadleftschoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(生涯)9whenIhadmyownstyle.NowI'mrichand10,andIhavebeenonTVandmetlotsofmoviestars.ButIjustwantthemtotellme“Ibelieveinyou.You'llsucceed.”(

)1.A.anything B.somethingC．everything D.nothing(

)2.A.work B.loveC．help D.study(

)3.A.failed B.wonC．beaten D.succeeded(

)4.A.followed B.hurtC．refused D.changed(

)5.A.terrible B.excellentC．wrong D.rightDBADC(

)6.A.stayed B.taughtC．lived D.studied(

)7.A.boss B.scientistC．teacher D.student(

)8.A.proud B.sadC．tired D.happy(

)9.A.turnedoff B.wentoffC．brokeoff D.tookoff(

)10.A.angry B.famousC．clever D.helpfulBCADBⅢ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)

【2023·河南郑州中招二模】Lolaisourcat.Sheusedtoliveinalargewastebin(垃圾箱),sowhenwebroughtherhome,shechosetokeepherdistance(距离).Theperiodofgettinghertrustwaslong,butintheend,wesucceeded.Oneday,however,shesuddenlydisappeared.SometimesLolasleptinbedwithus,andmostofthetimeshewouldstayintheyard.So,whenshedidn'tcomehomeonenight,wewentallouttolookforher.Ispokewithneighborsaboutherdisappearanceandheardsomeawfulthingsaboutsomepeoplewhowerekillingcats.Weprintedpostersandhungthemuparoundtheneighborhood.Iwroteanopenlettertoallofourneighbors.Ieventookadayofffromworkandstayedupallnight,fearingtheworst.Thenextmorning,averynicewomanleftusavoicemailsayingthatshethoughtshehadfoundourcat.WedrovetoanearbyWalmartparkinglotandgotourcatback.Forthelasttwoyears,Ikeptremindingmyselftofindthiswoman,thankherforfindingourcat.Timewentpastuntilafewmonthsago.Oneday,SusieHansen,theb