湖北省咸宁市咸安区南门中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市咸安区南门中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswill_______.A.turnout B.putout C.breakout D.setout参考答案：A2.Ifyoucheatintheexamination,yououghtnotto_____it.A.getonwith

B.getalongwith

C.getawaywith

D.getawayfrom参考答案：C3.Onlywhenhegotthere_____howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.berealized

B.hehadrealized C.hadherealized D.didherealize

参考答案：D4.

I_____onmyreportnextweeksoIwon’tbeabletomeetyouanymore.

A.amworking

B.willbeworking

C.wasworking

D.havebeenworking参考答案：B5.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.

A.collected

B.contained

C.included

D.saved参考答案：B6.

Almosteveryoneis______bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’sreallytoohighnow.A.infavorof

B.inchargeof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof参考答案：A7.Thefires______bytheearthquakedidthemostdamage.A.causing

B.caused

C.cause

D.causes参考答案：B8.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A．an;the B．the;an

C．the;the D．an;an参考答案：B9.TheWilsonslivein

A–shapedhousenearthecoast.It's

17thcenturycottage.A.the;/

B.an;the

C.

/;the

D.

an;a参考答案：D略10._______inBeijingUniversityorTsinghuaUniversityis______moststudentswishfor.A.Educated,what

B.Beingeducated,what

C.Educating,that

D.Toeducate,that参考答案：B11.Thepossibility________there________beanearthquaketerrifiedthemall.

A.／,may

B.which,must

C.that,might

D.Why,need参考答案：C12.Loulan,anancientcityinChina,isgenerallybelieved_________upgraduallybysandstorms.A.covering

B.tobecoveredC.tohavebeencovered

D.havingbeencovered参考答案：C13.Lucyprefers_____climbingto_____fishingthisafternoon. A．togo;going

B．going;going

C．going;go D．togo;go参考答案：B14.____Iunderstandyourpointofview,Idon’tagreewithyou.A.When B.While C.As D.After参考答案：B15.Inthesupermarketforeignnamesoftheproductsgot_______,andIwasconfusedaboutwhattobuy.A.pickedup

B.showedup

C.mixedup

D.fixedup参考答案：C16.Thisisthethirdtimeyou’vebeenlatethisweek.I’msureyouwillbepunished_____yougotomakeanapologytoMrLee.A.until

B.unless

C.if

D.or参考答案：B17.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks,_______fortheresultsoftheexperiment.A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waited

D.waiting参考答案：D二、新的题型18.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyear___41___averyenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.Onthefirstdayallofthenewstudentsattendedanassembly.Isatnexttoagirl___42___namewasDiane.Wesoonbecamebestfriends0.Duringtheassembly,theheadmastertoldusabouttherulesoftheschool.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastodevoteourselvesto___43___(study)hardandachievehigh___44___(grade).ThissoundedlikemyschoolinChina.MyEnglishimprovedalot,___45___IusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachday___46___(read)Englishbooksinthelibrary.I___47___(usual)wenttotheComputerClubduringthelunchbreak,___48___Icouldsende-mailstomyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.Ialsohad___49___extraFrenchClassonTuesdayevenings.Iwasvery____50____(luck)toexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife,andIreallyhopetogobacktostudyinManchesteragain.参考答案：41.was

42.whose

43.studying

44.grades

45.as

46.reading

47.usually

48.where

49.an

50.lucky本文为记叙文。本文作者回顾了在英国一年的高中生活并与中国的高中生活做了比较。【41题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：在英国上了一年的高中对我来说是一次非常愉快和令人兴奋的经历。分析句子可知，本句的主语为动名词，单个的动名词作主语，谓语动词要用单数，故填was。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我坐在一个叫黛安的女孩旁边。分析句子可知，句中的先行词为agirl，在定语从句中作name的定语，人的/物的，在定语从句要用关系词whose，故填whose。【43题详解】考查动名词。句意：他还告诉我们，从学校获得尊重的最好方法是专心学习。devoteoneselftodoing为固定搭配，意为“专心做某事，致力于某事”，to为介词，此处要用动词-ing形式，故填studying。【44题详解】考查名词。句意：你必须努力学习，取得好成绩。grade是可数名词，分数不只一个，所以答案填grades。【45题详解】考查连词。句意：因为我每天都用英语，我的英语进步了很多。表示“因为”，要用连词as引导原因状语从句，故填as。【46题详解】考查动名词。句意：因为我每天都用英语，每天在图书馆花一个小时读英语书，所以我的英语进步了很多。spendtime（in）doingsth为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填reading。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：我通常午休时去电脑俱乐部。分析句子可知，本空格在句中作状语，修饰动词went，修饰动词用副词，故填usually。【48题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我通常午休时去电脑俱乐部，在那里我可以免费给我的家人和朋友发电子邮件。分析句子可知，theComputerClub为先行词，先行词为地点名词，在定语从句中作地点状语，要用where引导，故填where。【49题详解】考查冠词。句意：星期二晚上我还额外地上了一节法语课。这里表示泛指，extra是元音音素开头，因此要用不定冠词an，故填an。【50题详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：我很幸运经历了这种不同的生活方式，我真的希望能再次回到曼彻斯特学习。分析句子可知，本空格作表语，作表语一般用形容词。根据句意可知，填lucky。三、阅读理解19.

Summervacationisjustaroundthecorner!

It’stimetothrowyourpencilsintheair,yourbookbagsontothefloorandgiveyourselfabreakafterayearofhardwork.

Howaboutamovieortwo?

Teenshavepickedsomehotfilmsthatwillcomeoutthissummer.

Sogetyourselfsomepopcorn,sitbackandenjoy!

JourneytotheCenteroftheEarth3D,July11

Trevorisascienceprofessorwithradicaltheoriesandmanycrazyideas.

WhilebackpackingacrossIcelandwithhisnephewSean,thetwoexplorersfindacavethatleadsthemdeepdownintothebowelsoftheplanet.

There,theydiscoverafantasticanddangerouslostworld.

Theyevenmeetdinosaursandmanyanimalsthathavedisappearedfromtheearth.

However,theburstofavolcanocausesthetemperaturetorise.

Theyhavetomakeabraveryescapebeforetheheatandotherdangerscanbeatthem.

SpaceChimps,July18

HamIIIisnotanordinarychimp(黑猩猩).

Heisthegrandsonofthefirstchimpanzeeinspace.

WhenaNASAprobe(探测器)disappearsintoagalaxy(星系),HamIIIisrecruited(招募)tohelpbringbackthecraft.

ButHamisafree-spiritedperformerwhoismoreinterestedinhavingfunthansteppingintograndpa’sshoes.

Butthelazychimpdoesbecomeaheroatlast.

Helearnsthetruemeaningofcourageasheandhisworkmatesgotoalotoftroubletosavethepeacefulpeopleofadistantplanetfromanevilking.

TheSisterhoodoftheTravelingPants2,August8

BasedonAnnBrashares’best-sellingseriesofnovels,fourgirls------Tibby,Carmen,BridgetandLena------continuetheirjourneyintoadulthoodthatbeganwithTheSisterhodoftheTravelingPantsthreeyearsago.

Now,theselifelongfriendsembarkon(登上)separatepathsfortheirfirstyearofcollegeandthesummerbeyond.

Buttheyremainintouchbysharingtheirexperienceswitheachotherwithhonestyandhumor.

Theydiscovertheirindividualstrengths,fears,talentsandcapacityforlove.

Throughthechoicestheymake,theycometovaluemorethanthebond(情谊)theyshareandthepoweroftheirfriendship.51.Wheredoesthispassagemostprobablyappear?

A.Anewspaper.

B.Amagazine.

C.Atextbook.

D.Astorybook.52.Whatdoestheunderlin