河北省石家庄市辛集第三中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河北省石家庄市辛集第三中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whataterribleexperience!________,youaresafenow——that’sthemainthing.A.Anyway

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Besides参考答案：A【考点】考察副词词义辨析解析：anyway无论如何，设法，不知何故，至少；therefore因此；however然而；besides而且；句意：—这次经历真是太糟糕了！至少你现在还安全！—这是主要的事情。根据句意说明BCD三项不符合上下文的含有，只有A正确。【举一反三】〖06湖北〗I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles._____,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.However

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查形容词、副词及其比较级的用法。〖解析〗however表转折；anyway=anyhow反正,不管怎么说；therefore因此；though（连词）虽然,（副词）可是。句意为：……不管怎么说，他欠银行很多钱并不是秘密。

2.Thebooks,__________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey__________.A.including;were

B.tocontain;are

C.included;were

D.containing;are参考答案：A3.——CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?——Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit

now?A．isrepairedB．isbeingrepairingC．isbeingrepairedD．isrepairing参考答案：C略4.Ithoughtthatmaybemywordswillplayarole,butwhenI_______hertogiveup

smoking,Ifailed.

A.managedtoadvice

B.persuaded

C.triedtopersuade

D.suggested参考答案：C5.HecameallthewaytoChinaforlearningitbetter_______formakingmoney.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D6.BillGatesisso_____thathehasgivenawaymostofhismoneytocharity.A.brave

B.smart

C.generous

D.skilful参考答案：C7.Withthegoodcaretakenbydoctorsandnurses,mostpatientsinjuredinthistrafficaccidentarebeginningto___.A.makeup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.pickup参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.makeup组成，弥补；B.turnup出现，发生；C.takeup占据，开始从事；D.pickup恢复健康。句意：在医生和护士的悉心照料下，在交通事故中受伤的多数病人开始恢复健康。此处指恢复健康，故选D.8.Itisnotsocially___________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A.adorable

B.acceptableC.accessible

D.adaptable参考答案：B考查形容词。acceptable意为“可接受的,合意的”。根据所提供的情景“toleavechildrenunattendedattheage”可判断出社会不允许父母在孩子那种年龄时不进行照顾。adorable意为“可崇拜的,可爱的”；accessible意为“易接近的,可到达的,易受影响的,可理解的”；adaptable意为“能适应的,可修改的”。故选Ｂ。9.Whendoyou______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate

B.intend

C.gain

D.observe参考答案：D10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A11.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can

B.must

C.needD.might参考答案：C12.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingending.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：B13.—Soyoumissedtheget-together.—______.Igottothefive-starhotelhalfanhourbeforeitfinished.A.Noway B.Nevermind C.Ithinkso D.Notreally参考答案：D14.Whenaskedwhattheywouldvolunteertodo,halfof

saidtheywerewillingtodosomethingtheycould.A.what B.which C.whom D.them参考答案：D15.TheotherdayMr.Zhaowaswandering(溜达)inaBirdandFlowerMarket_______hesawanamazingobjectmadeintheQingDynastyamongthemanydifferentvases.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when参考答案：D27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案：A略17.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D二、新的题型18.（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

M:Hi,Linda.CanIhaveawordwithyou?W:Sure,Mr.Smith.I'vejustgottenoutofmyeleveno'clockclass.Idon'thaveanotherclass41thisafternoon.M:Good.Listen,theschoolcomputercenter

needstwo42(help)withtheproject.Youaretherightperson.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:TheyarelookingforstudentstoworkontheschoolwebsitethisOctober.Ithinkyouarewell43(educate).W:44(sound)interestingM:45asyouknow,Ihaven’tgotagoodknowledgeofcomputers.Well,I46(think)anyspecificknowledgeoftechnologyisnecessaryinthiswork.W:Then,47isnecessary?M:Aninterestincomputersisthekey48thejob.W:Oh,Isee.M:Also,they'repayinggoodmoney.Doyouwanttotryyourluck?W:Ofcourse.Itsoundslikeagreatchanceforme49(get)someexperienceasanassistant.thanks50thinkingofme,Mr.Smith.M:I'llputyournamein,andtheyshouldgiveyouareplybythisSeptember.

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。注意：每空只填1个单词。Stressisanuncomfortablefeelinginthemindfromanysituationorthoughtthatmakesyoufeelfrustrated,angry,oranxious.Stressifoftenaccompaniedbyphysicalsymptoms,includingtwitchingortrembling,muscletension,headaches,sweating,drymouth,difficultyswallowing,rapidorirregularheartrate,rapidbreathing,fatigue（疲劳）,lossoftemper,sleepingdifficultiesandnightmares,decreasedconcentration.Stressisanormalpartoflife.Insmallquantities,stressisgood—itcanmotivateyouandhelpyoubemoreproductive.However,toomuchstress,orastrongresponsetostress,isharmful.Itcancausegeneralpoorhealthaswellasspecificphysicalproblemsordepression.Persistentandnever-stoppingstressoftenleadstoanxietyandunhealthybehaviorslikeovereatingandabuseofalcoholordrugs.Certaindrugscanleadtosymptomsofstressduetosideeffects.Suchdrugsincludecaffeine,alcohol,nicotine,cocaineanddietpills.Apoordiet,forexample,lowlevelsofvitaminB12,canalsocontributetostressoranxiety.Performancestressisrelatedtospecificsituations,liketakingatestormakingapresentationinpublic.Posttraumatic（创伤后的）stressdevelopsafteranunforgettablyshockingeventlikewar,physicalattacks,oranaturaldisaster.Anyeffectivewaystodealwithyourstressoranxiety?Onestepistomakealistofwhatyouthinkmightbemakingyou“stressout”:Whatdoyouworryaboutmost?Issomethingconstantlyonyourmind?Doesanythinginparticularmakeyousadordepressed?Then,findsomeoneyoubelieveinwhowilllistentoyou.Often,justtalkingtoafriendorlovedoneisallthatisneededtorelieveanxiety.Mostcommunitiesalsohavesupportgroupsandhotlinesthatcanhelp.Socialworkers,psychologists,andothermentalhealthprofessionalsmaybeneededfortherapyandmedication.Also,findhealthywaystodealwithstress.Forexample,eatawell–balanced,healthydiet,don’tovereat,getenoughsleep,exerciseregularly,limitcaffeineandalcohol.Don’tusenicotine,cocaine,orotherrecreationaldrugs.Learnandpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikeyogaandtaichi.Takebreaksfromwork.Makesuretobalancefunactivitieswithyourresponsibilities.Spendtimewithpeopleyouenjoy.Findself-helpbooksatyourlocallibraryorbookstore.

Title:StressThedefinition（定义）ofstressAnunforgettablefeelinginthemindthatmakesyoufrustrated,angryoranxious,(81)_________