河南省南阳市柳泉铺职业高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

河南省南阳市柳泉铺职业高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter

B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit

D.whatwrongwas参考答案：A2.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，butIdon'tagreewith_____.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定代词的用法。noteverything意为“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你说的大部分，但不是所有的。”故选A。3.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhewasblamed.A.which;that

B.what;this

C.that;whose

D.where;which参考答案：D略4.Hewasborninamusicalfamily,buthecannotplayany______.

A.equipment

B.instrument

C.invention

D.instruction参考答案：B5.Theoldpianistwouldn’tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe

inpublicagain.Aplayed

Bplay

Cwouldplay

Dwasplaying参考答案：B6.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhoursD.everyfourhours参考答案：D7.-John,I’vegotmydreamjob.--Congratulations!ButIwanttoremindyouthatyoushouldplaybetterifyoureallywantto_______agoodimpression______theemployer.A.leave;to

B.make;to

C.leave;withD.make;on参考答案：D略8.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析A.suggested建议；B.requested要求；C.hoped希望；D.invited邀请；句意：学生被要求不能吸烟无论是在校内还是校外。Requestsbnottodo要求某人不要做某事，故选B项。

考点：考查动词辨析9.Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadproduced_____aswedidlastyear.A.astwicemanycars B.twicemanyascars

C.twiceasmanycars

D.asmanycarstwice参考答案：C10.Mybrotherisonaspecial________tolose________weight.A．food;/

B．food;hisC．diet;/

D．diet;his参考答案：C[考查名词。句意：为了减肥，我哥哥在节食。根据句意“在节食”用短语onadiet；“减肥”用短语loseweight。]11.Ishallvisityouagain________.A．longafter

B．afterlongC．beforelong

D．longbefore参考答案：C[考查连词。句意：不久我将再次拜访你。根据句意此处有“不久”意思，故答案为C。]12.IfIdidn’thaveanydrugs,Iwas

.

A.terriblepain B.inaterriblepain

C.interriblypain D.interriblepain参考答案：D13.AssoonasIjoinedthebigcrowdyesterday,Igot_______frommyfriends.

A.lost B.separated C.divided D.spared参考答案：B略14.—Tim,youpromised.—Well，________.ButIhavechangedmymind.A．sowasI

B．sodidIC．soIwas

D．soIdid参考答案：D解析考查so＋助动词＋主语和so＋主语＋助动词的区别。句意：——蒂姆，你承诺过了。——咳，的确如此。但是，我改变主意了。根据promised可先排除A、C。“so＋助动词＋主语”表示前面的情况也适合于后者，主语是另一主语；“so＋主语＋助动词”，意为“的确如此”，主语是同一主语。本题中，you和I指的是同一人。故选D。15.Ihavenoidea________theywillpassthefinalexam.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.why参考答案：C略16.

Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,_____ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentsoonerorlater.

A.who

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：D17.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D二、新的题型18.单句改错（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）下面每个句子中均有1处错误，请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；86.TherewasatimethatIwasspellboundbynovelswrittenbyCharlesDickens.87.Themanagerchangedhismarketingplanyesterdaybecausewhathehadlearnedfromafilm.88.Asamatteroffact,youcanmakeyourEnglishfluentlybytalkingwithnativespeakersasmuchaspossible.89.Alargetroopofsoldiershavebeensenttotheforestinthesearchofthemissingkid.90.Hehasdirectedalotoffilms,manyofthemarestillpopulartilltoday.91.Atlast,hislifeinprisoncametoendandafterthathewaselectedpresidentofthecountry.92.EliaswasalsoputinprisonbecauseheoncehelpedMandelablewupthegovernmentbuilding.93.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultysuchagreatpersonhadmadehisdreamcometrueatlast.94.Itissuggestedthatcustomersshouldpackuptheremainedfoodandtakethemhome.95.AlthoughmanycitiesintheworldcompetewiththeopportunitytohostOlympics,thereisonlyonewinnereveryfouryears参考答案：86.that—when

87.because后加of

88.fluently—fluent

89.去掉the

90.them—which

91.end前加an

92.blew—blow

93.made—making

94.remained—remaining95.with—for86.本句是一个定语从句，先行词是atime，后面的定语从句的句子结构是很完整的，故使用关系副词when引导起这个定语从句，when在句中做时间状语。87.连词because后面要接一个完整的原因状语从句，becauseof后面要接名词或者名词性短语做宾语，本句whathehadlearnedfromafilm相当于一个名词短语。88.本句中的形容词fluent应该在句中做宾语补足语，对宾语yourEnglish进行补充说明，因为宾语是一个名词，所以使用形容词来做宾语补足语。89.固定搭配insearchof寻找....；其中不能接冠词the。90.本句是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面的films在句中作为介词of的宾语。91.固定搭配cometoanend结束；其中的冠词an是不能省略的。92.固定搭配helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事；宾语sb后面要接动词原形在句中做宾语补足语。93.本句考察的是固定搭配havesomedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困难；其中的介词in可以省略。句意：你很难想象我们让梦想成真的巨大困难。94.固定搭配用法：动词remain的现在分词remaining已经转换成形容词“剩下的，留下的”，放在名词前面做定语。95.固定搭配competefor...为了得到...而竞争；其中的介词for表示目的。三、阅读理解19.Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusionacrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnottryto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasmembersofanotherdodoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttomakeageneralstatementaboutAmericansandfacialexpressivenessbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.61.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeanintheU.S.? A.Joy. B.Politeness.

C.Love. D.Thankfulness.62.TheauthormentionsthesmileoftheVietnamesetoprovethatsmilecan___. A.showfriendlinesst