云南省曲靖市会泽县钟屏镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市会泽县钟屏镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenthemanagercamein，theworkerspretended________hardontheirmachines.A．towork

B．tobeworkingC．tohaveworked

D．working参考答案：B略21.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____________fifty,butanumberofthem__________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C3.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None参考答案：D4.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschool

intheexhibitionroomthesedays.A.arebeingshownB.areshowing

C.arebeingshowing

D.areshown参考答案：A5.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略6.It'stimeyouchangedyourattitude________womennow，Tom；theyholduphalfthesky，youknow.A．towards

B．from

C．with

D．in参考答案：A[attitude常与介词to或towards连用，意思是“对……的态度”。]7.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse. A.approach B.offer C.idea D.instruction参考答案：B8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?--Althoughsomedishes_____,itreallyisanicemeal.A.don’tagreewithme

B.don’tagreetomeC.arenotusedtome

D.usedtome

参考答案：A9.

Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontheplaygroundthisweekend,ifweather______.A.permits

B．promises

C．agrees

D．allows参考答案：A10.OnJune30,2014,theBayBridge,whichis41kilometreslong,______,becomingtheworld’slongestbridgeoverwater.A.opens

B.wasopened C.hasbeenopened

D.hadbeenopened参考答案：B11.Masha,ahostessonaChineseTVprogram,couldnotforgetthose_______momentswhenshefirstarrivedinChina,_______aboutChineseculture.A.embarrassing,confusing

B.embarrassed,confusingC.embarrassing,confused

D.embarrassed,confused参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。“那些令人尴尬的时刻”，现在分词作定语，可知第一空填embarrassing；“他对中国文化感到困惑”，过去分词作伴随状语，可知第二空填confused。故选C。【知识归纳】表示情感的现在分词和过去分词surprising令人惊讶的，surprised感到惊讶；frightening令人害怕的，frightened感到害怕；moving令人感动的，moved感动；exciting令人兴奋的，excited感到兴奋；boring令人厌烦的，bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物；过去分词的主语通常指人。比如第7小题，annoying---annoyed此处表示教授感到烦恼，故把annoying---annoyed。12.Willyoutellme____________Icankeepfit?A.that

B.what

C.when

D.how参考答案：D13.Tofindout_______youngpeoplethinkaboutthefutureofurbanlife,ateacherintheUS.askedhisstudentstothink______theywouldrunacityof50,000peoplein2025.

A.what;how

B.how;what

C.what;what

D.how;how参考答案：A略14.Ican’taffordthecar,fivethousanddollars______toomuchforme.

A.is

B.are

C.be参考答案：A略15.Mysisterisdetermined.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.A.Though

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Until

参考答案：B16.withsomuchhomeworktodo，Davidtoldhissister_____somuchnoise.A.tomakenot

B.nottomake

C.notmaking

D.makingnot参考答案：B17.We_______rush-----thereisplentyoftime.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtnotto

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtochangetheworldYouwanttochangetheworld,butyouaren’tsurewheretostart.First,rememberthatchangingtheworldcanmeansomanydifferentthings.Understandwhat'swrong.___16___Theworldissuchabigplace,soyouwon'tbeabletochangemuchifyoudon'tunderstandwhat'sgoingonoutthere.Trytolearnaboutwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroad.Knowthatchangedoesn'tcomeovernight.___17___Trytoliveyourvalueseachday,evenifyoudon'tseemuchappreciablechangeonaday-to-daylevel.Workhardanddon'tgiveup.

Startsmall.Findwaystomakeadifferenceeveryday.Itmayfeelasthoughyouarejustonetinypartofahugesystem.Atfirst,youalmostcertainlywillbe.Bepatient.____18____.Trytoputyouractivismintopracticeandmakeitareality.___19___Writeletterstonewspapers;postanarticle,video,orideaontheinternet;wearaT-shirt.Ifyouthinkthatitisimportantandworthyofattention,trytoraiseawareness(意识)bytellingasmanypeopleasyoucan.Consideracareer.Thinkaboutwhichsortofjobmightputyouinthebestpositiontochangetheworld.___20___Therearealotofwaystogetpaidforaddingvaluetotheworld.Startresearchingtofindjobsinfieldsthatfeelvaluable.A.Readthenews.B.Spreadtheword.C.AllthingsbeginsmallD.Rememberthatyoudon’tneedtodoitaloneE.Youcouldbeateacher,areporter,orsomethingelse.F.Thereareother,lesspublicwaystoshowyoursupport!G.Don’texpecttochangetheworldwithonebigheroicact.参考答案：16.A

17.G

18.C

19.B

20.E本文是一篇应用文，教你如何改变世界。16.此空是首句。根据下文中Trytolearnaboutwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroad.可知要想了解国内外发生的事情就必须看新闻。根据句意可知选A。...17.此空是段落首句。根据下文：试着让你的每一天都有价值，即使在日常生活中你看不到明显的变化。努力工作，不要放弃。可知G.Don’texpecttochangetheworldwithonebigheroicact.（不要指望用一个伟大的英雄行为改变世界。）符合题意。18.根据上句：Bepatient.要耐心。再根据空格下句：Trytoputyouractivismintopracticeandmakeitareality.尝试把你的行动付诸实践，使之成为现实。可知此空的意思是：万物从小事开始。故选C.19.此空是一小标题，根据小标题的特点应该在A/B/D/G中选择，A/G已经选过，故在B/D中选。根据下文中Writeletterstonewspapers;postanarticle,video,orideaontheinternet;wearaT-shirt可知B.Spreadtheword.传播单词。符合题意。20.根据上句：想想哪种工作能让你处于最佳状态去改变世界。再根据下文中：开始研究在你感到有价值的领域找到工作。可知E.Youcouldbeateacher,areporter,orsomethingelse.（你可能是一名老师，一个记者或其他的职业。）符合题意。【名师点睛】七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，多数使用祈使句。本题第4小题就是小标题填空。根据小标题的特点应该在A/B/D/G四个祈使句中选择，A/G已经选过，故在B/D中选。根据下文中Writeletterstonewspapers给报纸写信;postanarticle,video,orideaontheinternet;wearaT-shirt可知B.Spreadtheword.（传播单词。）符合题意。三、阅读理解19.

Insomecountriesinwhichthereisverylittlerainatanytime,thefarmershavetoirrigatetheirfields.Irrigationiseasyenoughifthereisagreatrivernearthecrops,andifthereisplentyofwaterinit.Canalscarrytheriverwatertothefieldswhennecessary.Insomeseasonstheremaybetoomuchwaterintheriver,andthewatermayfloodallthelandnearit.Atothertimestheriverwatermaynotbeenoughforallthefarmers,andthenitwillbedifficulttoirrigatethefields.

Topreventthesedifficulties,adammaybebuiltacrosstheriver.Thiswillstorewaterfordryseasons,andinwetseasonsitwillpreventthefloodingoftheland.Agreatlakewill,nodoubt,beformedbehindthedam,andthismaymeanthathousesandfieldswillbecoveredwithwater.Mostpeoplewillacceptthatandwillbereadytomovetootherplaces.Thenthecountrycanhavetherightamountofwateratalltimes;morecropswillbegrown,therewillbemorefoodforeveryone,andtherewillbenomorefloods.

Damshavebeenbuiltforcenturiesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Moderndameareusuallybuiltofconcrete（混凝土）butearthdamswereusedinIndiaandSriLankaabout2500yearsago.TherewasanotheracrosstheRiverTigrisverylongago,andlargenumbersofirrigationcanalsweremadeinIraqtoirrigatetheland.TheRomansweregreatdam-buildersandtherewasalsoafamousdamatMa’rubinArabia.

Wecannotuseseawaterforirrigation;thesaltwillnotallowthecropstogrow.Freshwaterisalwaysneeded,anditisverydifficultandcostlytomakefreshwaterfromseawater.Thisisdoneinafewcountries,butthefreshwaterisfordrinking.Thereisnotenoughatpresentforirrigation.Perhapsascientistwillonedayinventacheaperwayofproducingfreshwaterfromthesea.62．Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout

.

A．theproblemscausedbyriv