江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年大学英语(一)第一阶段

江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年大学英语(一)第一阶段江南大学现代远程教育2013年下半年第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语（10％）1、-CanIborrowyourdigitalcameraforacoupleofdays?-____C___A：Yes,youmaynotborrow.B：Yes,goon.C：Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.D：Itdoesn'tmatter.2、-Goodnightandthanksagain.-___D____A：Youcan'tsaythat.B：No,no.It'swhatIcando.C：Howcanyousaythat.D：Goodnight.3、-____A___?-It'sFriday.A：Whatdayisit?B：What'sthedatetoday?C：What'sthetime?D：Whattimeisit?4、Howmuchisthatmeat,please?-__________B___________A：Teno'clock.B：Tenyuanakilo.C：Ilikeitverymuch.D：Idon'tlike.5、-HowsoonwillyourfatherflytoNewYork?-_________C____________A：At7.00am.B：Lastweek.C：Inthreedays.D：Twiceayear.二、阅读理解（30％）1、Chessmustbeoneoftheoldestgamesintheworld.AnArabtravellerinIndiaintheyear900wrotethatitwasplayed'long,longago.'ChesswasprobablyinventedinIndia,andithasbeenplayedeverywherefromJapantoEuropesince1400.Thename'chess'isinteresting.Whenoneplayerisattackingtheother'sking,hesaysinEnglish,'check'.Whenthekinghasbeencaughtandcannotmoveanywhere,hesays'checkmate'.ThesewordscomefromPersian'Shahmat'means'thekingisdead'.Thatiswhenthegameisover,andoneplayerhaswon.Suchanoldgamechangesveryslowly.Theruleshavenotalwaysbeenthesameastheyarenow.Forexample,atonetimethequeencouldonlymoveonesquareatatime.Nowsheisthestrongestpieceontheboard.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowwhythishashappened.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.Youdon'thavetobeachampioninordertoenjoyit.Itisnotalwaysplayedbytwo____C____.A)hedidnothavenewclothesB)thefoodtherewasbadC)hedidnotenjoycarefullypreparedpartiesandtherewasnoFirstLadyD)hiswifedidnotlikeit14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWashingtonAA)ItwasnotthefirstcapitaloftheUnitedStates.B)AlltheAmericanpresidentstooktheoathofofficeinWashingtonC)ThereweremanyoldstreetsinWashingtonD)Washington15.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGeorgeWashingtonandJohnAdamsboth____B____.A)livedinthePresidentialPalaceB)wereratherformalgentlemenC)weredifferentfromThomasJeffersononlyinhowtorunthecountryD)dressedcasually三、词汇与语法（15％）1、Idon'tknow____B___todealwithsuchmatter.A：whatB：howC：whichD：/2、He____A___drivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A：insistedonB：insistedatC：insistedthatD：insistedin3、Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.Hehas____A____friendsthere.A：fewB：afewC：littleD：alittle4、IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI_____A___basketballyesterday.A：wasplayingB：amplayingC：playD：played5、Tom____A____morethantwentypoundsonthenovel.A：spentB：paidC：costD：took四、选词填空（15％）Intheeighteenthcentury,citiesbecamelargerandlarger.PeoplemovedfromthecountrysideandsmalltownstotheBbecausetherewasmoreworkforthemtodointhecities.OnSundaysandholidays,theylikedtoleavethecitiesandhaveagoodtimeinthecountryside.ButnoteveryChadahorseorawagon（四轮马车）.Peopleneededasimplermeansoftransportation.Inventorsinmanycountriestriedtosolvethisproblem.Thefirstbicycle,whichwasverysimple,Ain1790.Peoplecalled"thehorseonwheel".Thenin1861,aftermanyimprovementsbeingmade,thebicyclebecameapracticalDoftransportation.Peoplelikedbikesbecausetheyweren'tasexpensiveashorsesanddidn'tneedtobefed.TheycouldgoanywhereandwereeasytoE.(1)、BA：appearedB：citiesC：familyD：meansE：ride(2)、AA：appearedB：citiesC：familyD：meansE：ride(3)、AA：appearedB：citiesC：familyD：meansE：ride(4)、AA：appearedB：citiesC：familyD：meansE：ride(5)、A：appearedB：citiesC：familyD：meansE：ride五、英译汉（30％）1、Hedidn'tneedto