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2020黄高预录英语模拟试题16
第一节、单项选择。(15分)
)1.JanehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst.
A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire
)2.Jackpackedallthethingsintoacase,.
A.beinganxiouslytoleaveB.tobeanxioustoleaveC.anxioustoleaveD.beanxioustoleave
)3.Isthetelevisionadvertisementworking?--------Yes,ordersarecoming.
A.NoneB.SomeC.MoreD.Few
)4.——Haven'ttheyapologizedtoyouyet?----Noexplanationwasoffered,anapology.
A.stilllessB.neitherC.notD.orrather
)5.Whoforthehostage(人质)deathsintheschoolsiege(围困)thattookplaceinRussiainSeptember,2004?
A.isblamingB.isgoingtoblameC.istoblameD.isblamed
)6.Hardworkandlackofsleephasherbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.
A.wornoutB.triedoutC.madeoutD.sentout
)7.MaybeallAmericansrealizethattheyexpecttobenextpresidentwillfacemassesofproblems.
A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.nomatterwho
)8.-----Whyareyoulookingpleased?-----Oh,Tvejusthadajob.
A.toofferB.offeringC.offeredD.beingoffered
)9.Toughthetaskwas,wefinishitaheadoftimeandthereforewewerehighlypraisedforit.
A.though;wouldB.although;hadtoC.as;wereabletoD.though;must
)10.——Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?-----------------------.
A.IfswelldoneB.verynice.Thankyou.C.Onecup,that'senoughD.Thestronger,thebetter.
)11.Theplay,,isverywonderful:therearemanyinterestingcharactersinit.
A.outofthequestionB.onthewholeC.outofquestionD.undernocondition
()12.Hewassocarefulthatnotamistakeinthetest.
A.hemadeB.hehadevermadeC.didhemakeD.heevermade
()13.ItouredtheGreatWall,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwiththebeautifulscenery.
A.FoethefirsttimeB.AtfirstC.ItwasthefirsttimeD.Thefirsttime
()14.1younottomovemydictionary,nowIcan'tfindit.
A.askedB.askC.wasaskingD.hadasked
()15.ChangestotheconstructionlawsinLosAngeleshavestrengthenedthecity'sbuildingsandhighways,
themmoreresistanttoquakes.
A.making;madeB.beingmade;tomakeC.made;madeD.made;making
第二节完形填空,从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(20分)
GreenbergwasaluckyguytoenterColumbiaUniversityonafullscholarship.Butjustbeforejunioryear,Greenberg's
16changed.Onedayhisvision''17up"andlaterhewasdiagnosed(诊断)withglaucoma(青光眼).Thendoctors
operatedonGreenberg'seyes.18>thesurgerydidn'twork.Greenbergwasgoingblind.Hewasso19thatherefused
toseeanyone.
AsGreenberg'sbestfriend,ArthurpersuadedGreenbergtogobacktoColumbiaUniversityand20tobe
his“reader”.Arthurread21tohimeveryday,takingtimeoutfromhisownstudy,andGreenberg22scoring
straightA's.Still,hewas23aboutgettingaloneandreliedonhisfriend.
Then,oneafternoon,GreenbergandArthurwenttoMidtownManhattan.Whenitwastimetogobacktocampus,Arthur
saidhecouldn't24himbecauseofanappointment.Greenberg25Theyargued,andArthurwalkedoff,26
GreenbergaloneinGrandCentralTerminal.Greenberg,whowascompletely27>stumbled(蹒跚而行)throughthe
rush-hourcrowd.HetookashuttletrainwesttoTimesSquare,andthentransferredtoanuptowntrain.Fourmileslater,he28
attheColumbiaUniversitystop.
Atthegateoftheuniversity,someone29him."Oops,excuseme,sir,5Greenberg30thevoice.ltwas
Arthur's.Greenberg'sfirstreactionwas31>butinthenextsecond,herealizedwhathehadjust32andrealized,too,
whohadmadeitpossible.33,Arthurhadbeenwithhimthewholeday,usingoneofthemost34strategies.
Blindnessdoesn'tmakeGreenbergfailtoappreciatethe35oflife.Healwayssaysheistheluckiestmaninthe
world.
()16.A.faithB.attitudeC.fortuneD.reputation
()17.A.litB.clearedC.steamedD.cheered
()18.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
()19.A.shyB.selfishC.desperateD.nervous
()20.A.learnedB.pretendedC.happenedD.offered
()21.A.lettersB.textbooksC.newspapersD.magazines
()22.A.imaginedB.endedupC.carriedonD.considered
()23.A.tentativeB.confidentC.excitedD.curious
()24.A.accompanyB.rescueC.comfortD.abandon
()25.A.explainedB.apologizedC.compromisedD.panicked
()26.A.consultingB.findingC.leavingD.serving
()27.A.tiredB.amusedC.satisfiedD.confused
()28.A.gotoffB.pulledoverC.lookedaroundD.ranaway
()29.A.turnedtoB.knockedintoC.shoutedatD.quarreledwith
()30.A.raisedB.lostC.controlledD.recognized
()31.A.pleasureB.angerC.reliefD.sorrow
()32.A.achievedB.questionedC.ignoredD.missed
()33.A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.ObviouslyD.Strangely
()34.A.complexB.familiarC.defensiveD.brilliant
()35.A.magicB.truthC.wisdomD.beauty
第三节阅读理解(30分)
A
SUPPORTWORKER
Doyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Do
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Wewantpeoplewhoare:chattyinterestingpassionateskilled
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Emailusatjobscoffeebeans.co.uk.
()35.Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?
A.B.C.infotop-model-agency.ukD.jobscoffeebeans.co.uk
()37.AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan.
A.bringaparentB.getafreeuniformC.chooseworkinghoursD.receivefreeticketstoevents
()38.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?
A.Themodelopportunityisonlymeantforadults.B.Thereisnoneedtobetrainedasasupportworker.
C.EmployeesatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementopportunities.
D.ApplicantstoWoweeMagazineshouldbesociableandenthusiastic.
B
We'vebeencoveringstandingdesksforalongtimenowbecauseexpertsagreethatsittingalldayiskillingus.Wewantto
beproductivewhilealsokeepingourbodieshealthy.Overtheyears,therehavebeenseveralsolutionstothisfromfixed
standingdeskstoadjustableones,portabledeskstoonesthatchangeintoshelves.
However,themosthigh-techandelegantsolutionhastobethisnewsmartdeskcalledtheStirKineticDesk.Thedesk
learnsyourdailybehaviorandmovesbetweenasittingandstandingheightregularlythroughoutthedaytokeepyoumoving
withoutinterruptingyourworkflow.
Youcanprogramspecificsittingandstandingintervalsorletthedesksettheschedule.Ifyoutendtositwhilereturning
e-mailsinthemorning,butalwayswanttostandduringthatafternoonconferencecall,thedeskwilllearnthoseregularhabits
andadjustthescheduletofitthem.Ofcourse,thedeskcanalwaysbemanuallyloweredorraisedbyusingthetouchscreenon
thelowerleftcornerofthedesk.
Whenswitchingpositions,thedeskgentlydipsandrisestoletyouknowthatachangeiscomingup.Ifyou'renotreadyto
switchpositionsatthattime,youcantapthetouchscreentostaysittingorstandingforawhilelonger.
Thebuilt-intouchscreenalsokeepstrackofyourdailysittingandstandingtimesandtellsyouhowmanycaloriesyou've
burned.Youcanevensetgoalsforhowlongorhowoftenyouwanttostand.Thedeskalsoworkswithfitnessdeviceslikethe
Fitbittotrackyourmovements.
Allofthatsmarttechnologydoesn'tcomecheapthough.TheMldesk,whichistheeverydaymodel,runsasteep$2,990,
whilethemoreexecutivemodelwithaddedfeatures,theFl,goesfor$4,190.
Whileexpensive,it'sworththatthinkingofhowmuchtimewespendatourdesks.Muchlikeagoodmattress(床垫),a
gooddeskthatworkswithyouisworththeinvestment.Hopefullyinafewyearsthesesmart,integrateddeskswillbemore
commonandlessexpensive.
()39.TheStirKineticDeskhasbeendesignedto.
A.helpuserswiththeirworkB.keepusersmovingallthetime
C.getuserstoexercisewhileworkingD.remindusersoftheirworkingschedule
()40.Whichisthefeatureofthetouchscreenofthedesk?
A.Itcantelluserswhentochangepositions.B.Itcantrackusers'changesofpositions.
C.Itcankeepusersinafixedposition.D.Itcandetectusers'healthcondition.
()41.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethedesk?
A.Productivebutchallenging.B.Convenientbutunaffordable.
C.Complexandimpractical.D.Multifunctionalandintelligent.
()42.Howdoesthedesklowerorraisetheheight?
A.Bykeepingusesmoving.B.Byusingthetouchscreen.
C.Bychangingintoshelves.D.Byinterruptingtheuse'swork.
C
Areyouaprocrastinator(拖延者)?It'sacommonproblem.Anditcanbeharmful,aspreviousresearchhasshownthat
peoplewhoprocrastinatehavehigherlevelsofstressandlowerwell-being,reportedtheAssociationforPsychologicalScience
intheUS.Butanewstudyhasfoundawaytodealwiththisproblem:Bemoreconnectedtoyourfutureself.
Psychologiststhinkthateachpersonbelievesthattheyarereallytwopeople:”PresentMe"and"FutureMe"."Peopleactas
iftheyprefertheircurrentselves'needsanddesirestothoseoftheirfutureselves,“wrotepsychologistsNeilLewisandDaphna
Oyserman.
OysermanandLewisdecidedtotrytofindawaytomake“PresentMe,?imagineexactlyhow'TutureMe^wouldfeelthe
nightbeforeabigpaperwasdue,though€CPresentMe^hadn'tstartedyet.Theymade'TresentMe^thinkaboutafar-offeventa
numberofdaysaway,notmonthsoryears.
Thinkingabouteventsinthiswaymeantthatsomethinglikeafriend'sweddingseemed16.3dayssoonerwhenconsidered
indaysratherthanmonthsand11.4monthssoonerwhenconsideredinmonthsratherthanyears.
Theresearchersalsotriedtofindoutwhetherpeoplewouldtakeactionsooneriftheyweretoldacertaineventwas
happeninginseveraldaysratherthanyears.Forexample,participantsimaginedtheyhadanewbornchild,andthatthechild
wouldneedtogotocollegeineither18yearsor6,570days.Theresearchersfoundthoseinthe"days"conditionplannedtostart
savingfourtimessoonerthanthoseinthe“years“condition.
Soifyouthinkofyourlifeindaysinsteadofyears,youmaygetthingsdonequicker.
()43.WhatdidOysermanandLewisintendtodothroughtheirstudy?
A.Toworkonasolutiontotestifsomeoneisaprocrastinator.
B.Tofindoutwhetherhumanbeingsusuallyhavetwodifferentcharacters.
C.Todiscoverprocrastinatorsaremorelikelytohavealowersenseofwell-being.
D.Toproveit'shelpfultoconnectourcurrentselvesmorewithfutureselves.
()44.Theunderlinedparf'thisway“inParagraph4refersto"
A.settinguptoughdeadlinesB.followingschedulesstrictly
C.countinginsmallerunitsoftimeD.imagininghowyourfutureselfwillfeel
()45.Whathelpspreventpeoplefromprocrastinating?
A.Comparingtheirfutureselveswithpresentselves.B.Consideringtheircurrentselves'needsanddesires.
C.Thinkingaboutfar-offeventsindaysratherthanyears.D.Markingimportanteventsonacalendarasareminder.
()46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Awaytogetthingsdoneintime.B.Theharmfuleffectsofprocrastination.
D
It'snoteasyfeelinglikeyou'realwaysunderthespotlightbeingjudgedforeachlittlemistakeyoumake.Yourmindisinan
endlesscircleplayingwhatyousaidanddidoverandoveragain.Youwishyouhadatimecapsuletogobackandmakethings
fightifyoufindmistakes.Youfearwhatotherswillthinkaboutyouandthattheywillrejectanddislikeyou.Youseektobe
sociallyperfect.
Academically,youworklongendlesshoursjusttomakethoseexcellentmarks.Althoughmostwouldsay"it'sgoodtohave
highstandards,"theyhavenoideaabouttheinternalhellyouputyourselfthroughtoachieveperfection.Ifyoucomeupless
thanyourdesiredgoalyoufeelasthoughyouhavefailed,butyou'refarfromfailing,youjustdon'tseeitthatway.Soinstead
youaretellingyourselfthatyou'restupid,andnotsmart.Thepressureyouplaceonyourselfweighsyoudownandyouwear
the"notgoodenough"labeleachandeveryday.
Younotonlyhavehighstandardsforyourselfbutyoualsohavethemforothers.Ifpeopledon'tperformuptoyour
expectationsthenyouthinkthemincompetent.Thiscausesalotoffrustrationbecauseyoucan'ttrustanyonetogetthings
right.Soinsteadofbeingateamplayeryouflysolo(单飞)andtrytodotwoorthreejobsatonce.Yourunrealisticexpectations
causeyoutocriticizeandjudgeothersandthatleadstoproblemsinotherareasofyourlife.
The
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