2023年河北省沧州市孟村县王史中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)

2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷（一）（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2.答题必须使用0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔书写，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题，要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在草稿纸上答题无效。4.保持卷面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.A.aCD B.aphone C.anMP4player()2.A.myparents B.myteachers C.myclassmates()3.A.at10:15 B.at11:00 C.at11:30()4.A.Iwenttotheparkandthemuseum.B.Igototheparkandthemuseum.C.Ineitherwenttotheparknorthemuseum.()5.A.It'sveryhotinShanghai,butit'scoldinAustralia.B.Thoughit'sverycoldinShanghai,it'shotinAustralia.C.Thoughit'sveryhotinShanghai,it'scoldinAmerica.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()6.A.Yes,please. B.Bybike. C.Notbad.()7.A.OK,I'lltakeit. B.Sure,I'dloveto. C.I'mfine,thanks.()8.A.Welldone. B.You'rewelcome. C.Thankyou.()9.A.Goodluck. B.Ofcourse. C.Nevermind.()10.A.Seeyoulater,Lucy.B.I'msorry,Lucy.C.Nicetomeetyou,Lucy.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）()11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.()12.Wherearethespeakers?A. B. C.()13.HowlonghasNickbeenlearningartsincethissummervacation?A.For3days. B.For2weeks. C.For3months.()14.WhoisthebeginnerofthisArtSchoolaccordingtotheconversation?A.Tom. B.Nick. C.Helen.()15.HowdoesHelengotoArtSchoolfromheraunt'shome?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.()16.WhatisTonydoingnow?A.Takingawalk. B.Writingaletter. C.Buyingabook.()17.HowlongwillTonyfinish?A.20minutes. B.Morethan20minutes. C.Nomorethan20minutes.()18.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Atthepostoffice. B.Inthebookshop. C.Neartherockgarden.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）()19.Howcanplayingonlinegamesmakeusfeeleasilysometimes?A.Nervous. B.Hungry. C.Angry.()20.Howlongdoesthespeakerthinkisenoughtoplayonlinegamesonholidays?A.Halfanhouraday. B.Anhouraday. C.Anhouraweek.()21.Howoldisthedog?A.2yearsold. B.3yearsold. C.4yearsold.()22.WhatdidHelenaskthedogtobringatfirst?A.Hercoat. B.Hershoes. C.Herhat.()23.Whotaughtthedogtobringthings?A.Helen. B.Helen'sneighbors. C.Helen'sfriends.()24.HowwasthedogwhenHelencamehomeoneday?A.Lookedhappy. B.Lookedsad. C.Lookedtired.()25.Wherewereallthethingsfrom?A.Helen'shouse. B.Helen'sneighbors'houses.C.Helen'sfriends'houses.V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetWhere26.No.___________MiddleSchool.When27.Onthesecond___________ofSeptember.Howtocelebrate28.*Prepareflowersandcardsforeachotherorexchange___________gifts.29.*___________upinthebestclothesandeatthefoodstogether.30.*Havea___________andenjoyourselves.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()31.—Whosecameraisthis?Isit__________?—No,it'snotmine.It's__________.A.you;him B.yours;him C.yours;his D.you;his()32.Althoughhefailedmanytimes,he__________gaveuphisdream.A.nearly B.never C.often D.always()33.Vincentsometimessits__________theriverandlistenstomusic.A.on B.by C.over D.under()34.Mostparentsthinkitisagood__________totakeaschoolbusbecauseit'squitesafe.A.risk B.choice C.game D.pity()35.—Iheardyoulostyourbagyesterday.—Yes.Luckily,Igotitlater.And__________waslostinit.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything()36.Withdoublereductionpolicy(双减),students__________lesshomeworknowsothattheyhaveenoughtimetotakepartinmoreactivities.A.willgive B.weregiven C.aregiven D.gave()37.Hethankedmefor__________themistakesinhishomework.A.goingout B.pointingout C.turningon D.puttingon()38.—Howdoyoulikemapotofu?—Delicious!It'sthe__________dishthatI'veevereaten.A.saltiest B.best C.worst D.mostexpensive()39.—Timetogohome,Peter.—Waitaminute.Ican'tgohome__________Ifinishcleaningthehallway.A.since B.after C.until D.if()40.—Paul,where'syourmom?—She__________forusinthekitchennow.A.willcook B.cooks C.iscooking D.cookedⅦ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。PaulreceivedacarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.WhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreetboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningnewcar,41it.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulnodded,“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”“Yourbrothergaveittoyou,anddidn't42youanything?Iwish….”theboystopped.OfcoursePaulknewtheboywishedtohaveabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaul.Theboywenton,“IwishIcouldbea43likethat.”Paullookedattheboyin44,thenheadded,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmyear?”“Yes,butwouldyouminddrivingtomyhouse?”,theboysaidexcitedly.Paulthoughttheboywantedtoshowhis45thathehadarichfriend.ButPaulwas46again.WhenPaulstoppedinfrontofthe47,theboygotoffandranupstairs.Afteralittlewhilehecarriedhislittledisabledbrotherdownstairsandsethim.48onthestepandpointedtothe49.“ItwasgiventohimbyhisbrotherforChristmas.Someday,Iwillgiveyouonejustlikeit.”ThatChristmasEve,Paullearneditismoreencouragedto50thantoreceive.()41.A.washing B.admiring C.cleaning D.repairing()42.A.cost B.send C.spare D.bring()43.A.boy B.worker C.brother D.friend()44.A.need B.use C.happiness D.surprise()45.A.boss B.neighbors C.classmates D.driver()46.A.wrong B.right C.worried D.glad()47.A.office B.street C.shop D.house()48.A.down B.up C.fast D.off()49.A.man B.park C.car D.seat()50.A.take B.give C.want D.leaveⅧ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwichinLondon.TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMars(火星)inthefuture.TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.Ittriestousewater,fishandfishwastetogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitssurfaceandreturntoEarth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMarsitself.FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There'splentyofwaterthatcouldbetakenfromicejustbelowthesurface,butthelandonMarsismissingthenutrients(养分)thatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaythattheycouldsolvetheproblembygrowingplantsandfishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrientsforplants.“Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,salads,teasandmedicinalplantsonMars,”saidDrBenzKotzen,wholeadstheproject.“Youcanevenharvest(捕获)fishforfoodthen.”()51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.Thefuture. B.Theproject. C.Theland. D.Theplanet.()52.WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?A.Icebelowthesurface. B.Toomuchfishwaste.C.Themissingoflivingthings. D.Thepoorlandcondition.()53.HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Surprised. D.Funny.BHaveyougottenvaccinated(接种疫苗)sofar?Haveyoubeenwaitingforsolong?Maybethefollowingchartwillbehelpfulforyouwhowanttogetvaccinatedinourcity.HealthCentersLocationsPhoneNumbersTimeWaysofMakinganAppointment(预约)ZhaochangCommunityNo,202CaoyanStreet2345001Monday—Sunday14:00—17:00OnthephoneDaguanlouCommunityNo.159JiansheRoad8223456Monday—Sunday8:30—12:00OnthephoneorontheInternetBeichengCommunityNo.326ZhongshanStreet8300045Monday—Saturday13:00-20:00OnthephoneorontheWechatGuangmingCommunityNo.405GuangmingRoad8270920Monday—Sunday14:00—18:00Onthephone()54.Howmanywaysofmakinganappointmentcanpeoplehavetogetvaccinated?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.()55.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttogetvaccinatedinthemorning?A.No.159JiansheRoad. B.No.202CaoyanStreet.C.No.326ZhongshanStreet. D.No.405GuangmingRoad.()56.WhichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttohaveanappointmentwithBeichengCommunity?A.8223456. B.2345001. C.8300045. D.8270920.CWhydidChinesepeoplehavemorethanonenameinancienttimes?InancientChina,people'snameshadthreeparts,theirfamilyname,givennameandcourtesyname.TakefamouspoetLiBaiforexample.Hisfamilyname,whichcamefromhisfather'sname,wasLi.HisgivennamewasBai,andhiscourtesynamewasTaibai.Peopleusedtheirgivennameswhentheywereamongfamilymembers.Butinsociallife,theycalledeachotherbytheircourtesynamestoshowrespect.Thiswasmostlydoneamongpeopleofsimilarage.Ifyouweretalkingaboutyourself,orifyoureldersweretalkingaboutyou,thegivennamewouldbeusedinsteadofthecourtesyname.Menwouldgettheircourtesynameswhentheyturned20.Itwasasymbolofadulthood(成年礼).Womenwouldgettheircourtesynamesaftergettingmarried.One'scourtesynameoftenhadsomethingtodowithone'sgivenname.Forexample,thenameofMenciuswasMengKe.HiscourtesynamewasZiyu.BothKeandZiyumean“carriage(马车)”.ZhugeLiang'sgivennamewasLiang,whichmeans“bright”.HiscourtesynamewasKongming,whichmeans“verybright”.()57.Howmanypartsarethereinpeople'snamesinancientChina?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“courtesy”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.名 B.姓氏 C.字 D.昵称()59.Whydidpeoplecalleachotherbytheircourtesynamesinsociallife?A.Toshowtheirlove. B.Toshowtheirgoodrelationship.C.Toshowtheirkindness. D.Toshowtheirrespect.()60.Whatwouldbeusedifyoureldersweretalkingaboutyouaccordingtothepassage?A.Familyname. B.Nickname. C.Givenname. D.Courtesyname.DAnewpolicy(政策)aboutschooleducationhascomeout.Itbringssomechangesinstudents'everydaylife.Let'shavealook.Accordingtothepolicy,studentsintheprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsshouldhaveacleartimetodotheirhomework.Theyaresupposedtofinishtheirhomeworkinacertaintime.Andthehomeworkisneithertoodifficultnortoomuch.Forexample,thefirstandsecondgradersmustfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.Theyneedn'tdowrittenhomeworkathome.Thethirdtosixthgradersshouldfinishtheirhomeworkin60minutes.Thejuniorhighschoolstudentsareexpectedtodotheirhomeworkin90minutes.Besideslesshomework,schoolsarerequiredtoprovidemorephysicaltrainingsothatstudentscanlearnbasicsportsskillsandbecomehealthier.Forexample,manyschoolsdividetheafter—schooltimeintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,studentshaveonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday.Inthesecondpart,studentscantakepartinallkindsofinterestingactivities.Thetwopartsareexpectedtomeetthedifferentneedsofstudents.Therearealsosomerulesfortrainingschools.Theyarenotallowedtogivelessonsonschoolsubjectsonweekendsorholidays.Eachonlineclassshouldbenomorethan30minutes.Wethinkthatthesechangeswillpromote(提升)theall-arounddevelopmentofstudents.()61.Howlongshouldthethirdtosixthgradersfinishtheirhomework?A.In30minutes. B.Inonehour. C.In90minutes. D.Intwohours.()62.Whichofthefollowingstudentsareexpectedtofinishtheirhomeworkinninetyminutes?A.Thefirst—gradestudents. B.Thethird—gradestudents.C.Thesixth—gradestudents. D.Thejuniorhighschoolstudents.()63.Whatisrequiredtoprovidebyschoolsbesideslesshomework?A.Morephysicaltraining. B.Morephysicalwork. C.Morefood. D.Morehousework.()64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatements(叙述)isTRUE?A.Eachonlineclassshouldbemorethan30minutes.B.Thethirdtosixthgradersneedn'tdowrittenhomeworkatschool.C.Manyschoolsdividetheafter—schooltimeintothreeparts.D.Thetrainingschoolsaren'tallowedtogivelessonsonschoolsubjectsonweekendsorholidays.()65.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.ANewSchool. B.NewChangesinSchoolLife.C.EverydayLife. D.DifferentActivitiesatSchool.Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成66～70题。Weallknowthatreadingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlifeandtheunknownworld.Inourcountry,peoplereadbooksalaytime.Theyenjoyreadingbooksevenwhenthey’reonabreakatthebeach,orrelaxingfromahike.Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Herearesometipsonhowtodevelopgoodreadinghabits.Choosethebookswhichsuityou.Inmostmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasytoread,likeyouthnovels.Thestudentsthemselvescanalsobuybookswhichthey'reinterestedinorthebest—sellingbooks.Readinginshortperiods.15minutesaftergettingtoschool,15minuteswhilewaitingforfriends,15minutesbeforegoingtoseep.Thenyoucanreadbooksforaboutfivehourseveryweekintotal.Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.Thishelpsyouhaveabetterunderstanding.66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将画线句子译成汉语。66.The___________timeforreadingisaboutfivehourseveryweek.67.Whatkindofbookscanthestudentsread?_______________________________________________________________________________________________68.Whencanthestudentsreadaccordingtothetext?(至少写出文中提到的两个)_______________________________________________________________________________________________69.____________________________________________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。SunJiarui,a10—year—oldgirlfromOutangCentralPrimarySchoolinWuxi,Jiangsuprovince,recentlywasfamousonlineforher71(cook)skills.Sun,whohasbeenlearningtocookfromherfathersinceshewaseight,cannowcookmorethanfifty72(dish).Itis.73(report)thatSunJiaruiwouldgototherestaurantwithherparentsandlikedwatchingherfathercookfood74shewasfourorfiveyearsold.Shefirstlearnedcookingoutofcuriosityandwantedto75(try)herfather'swork.Atherrequest,thefather,SunYadong,beganteachinghisdaughter76(careful)todosomesimplecooking.Shefoundcookingdifficult77first,butalongtheway,shefounditenjoyable.“Cookingimprovesmylaborabilityandmakesmeexperiencelife,”shesaidwithemotion.Inthepasttwoyears,SunJiaruihas78(learn)alotofhomecooking.NowSunJiarui'scookingisalsofamousintheschool.Theschoolhasopenedastudio(工作坊)forthefatheranddaughter,andstudentscanlearnsomesimplecookingfrom79(they)onceaweek.InthecomingSeptember,primaryschool80juniorschoolstudentsinChinawillfindanew“practicalactivities”courseintheirschedule,withatleastoneclasseveryweek.71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。81.us,a,Mr.Black,speech,gave__________________________________________________________________________________________.82.was,about,what,thespeech__________________________________________________________________________________________?83.learn,was,how,it,English,to,about__________________________________________________________________________________________.84.asmuchas,told,he,us,possible,toread__________________________________________________________________________________________.85.a,was,useful,it,activity,what__________________________________________________________________________________________!B）书面表达（满分15分）86.假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：（1）风趣幽默，深受喜爱；（2）团队合作，历险克难；（3）追逐梦想，永不言弃。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：character（n.人物）；overcome（v.克服）DearMike,SinceyouwanttoreadChineseclassicworks,I'dliketorecommendJourneytotheWesttoyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHui2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷（一）参考答案1—5ABCCA 6—10CBBAC 11—12AB 13—15BCB16—18BCC 19—20CB 21—25BCACB26—30ten/10MondaysmallDressparty31—40CBBBACBBCC39.【解析】考查连词辨析。根据“Ican'tgohome…Ifinishcleaningthehallway.”可知，此处用not…until表示“直到……才……”，故选C。41—50BACDBADACB 51—53BDA 54-56AAC 57—60ACDC61—65BDADB 66.total67.Readthebookswhichteachersrecommend,thatyou'reinterestedinandwhichcanbethebest-selling.68.Readaftergettingtoschool,whilewaitingforfriendsorbeforegoingtosleep.69.Herearesometipsonhowtodevelopgoodreadinghabits.70.良好的阅读习惯会让你终生热爱书籍。71—80cookingdishesreportedwhentrycarefullyatlearntthemand81.Mr.Blackgaveusaspeech.82.Whatwasthespeechabout?83.ItwasabouthowtolearnEnglish.84.Hetoldustoreadasmuchaspossible.85.Whatausefulactivityitwas!86.Onepossibleversion:DearMike,SinceyouwanttoreadChineseclassicworks,I'dliketorecommendJourneytotheWesttoyou.ThebookJourneytotheWestwaswrittenbyWuCheng'enduringtheMingdynasty.IttellsastoryabouttheTangmonkXuanzangandhisthreedisciples.Thebookishumorousandwellreceived.Inthebook,thefourmaincharactersshowteamworkastheyovercamenumerousdifficulties.Finally,theyattainedthetrueBuddhistscriptures.Thisstorytellsustochaseourdreamsandnevergiveup.Youareboundtoenjoyyourselfwhilereadingthenovelandyoucansharewithmeyouropinionswheneveryoulike.Yours,LiHui听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。No.1.IwanttobuyaCDformydad.No.2.Myteachersoftentellmenottoswiminriversalone.No.3.Callhimathalfpastelevenbeforehegoesforlunch.No.4.Ididn'tgototheparkorthemuseum.No.5.Thoughit'sveryhotinShanghai,it'scoldinAustralia.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No.6.Hi,Bob.How'sitgoing?No.7.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty,Joe?No.8.Suchaninterestingstory!Thankyousomuch.No.9.Dad,ourteamisgoingtohaveabasketballgametomorrow.No.10.Daniel,thisismyclassmateLucy.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第11题。M:Judy,whatdoyouthinkofthenovel?W:It'sboring.M:Idon'tagreewithyou.Ithinkit'srelaxingandinteresting.QuestionNo.11.Whataretheytalkingabout?请听第二组对话，回答第12题。W:MayItakeyourorder,sir?M:I'dlikesomenoodleswitheggs.QuestionNo.12.Wherearethespeakers?请听第三组对话，回答第13至15题。M:Hi!I'mNick.What'syourname?W:Hello,Nick.Myname'sHelen.M:Hi,Helen.AreyouanewstudentofthisArtSchoolhere?W:Yes,Ihadmyfirstlessonthismorning.Areyounew,too?M:No,I'vebeenlearningfortwoweekssincethissummervacation.W:Twoweeks?That'salongtime!M:Haha,it'snotsolong.Whatclassareyouin?W:IaminArtClassThree.It'sforbeginners.Andwhataboutyou?M:IaminArtClassOne.HowlonghaveyoubeeninYibin?W:Onlyforthreedays.M:Wow.Wheredoyoulive?W:Well,I'mstayinginmyaunt'shome.It'snotfarfromhere,onlyaround800metersfromhere.Icanwalkhereeveryday.Howaboutyou?M:Well,IliveinTom'shome.Heismyfriend.It'sveryfarfromhere.Imustgototakethebusnow.W:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.M:Bye.QuestionNo.13.HowlonghasNickbeenlearningartsincethissummervacation?QuestionNo.14.WhoisthebeginnerofthisArtSchoolaccordingtotheconversation?QuestionNo.15.HowdoesHelengotoArtSchoolfromheraunt'shome?请听第四组对话，回答第16至18题。W:It'salovelyday,Tony.Whynotgoforawalk?M:Canyouwaitafewminutes?I'mwritingaletter.W:Don'ttaketoolong.M:Iwon'tbelong,dear.Nomorethan20minutes.W:ThenI'llgofirstandbuyabookinthebookshopnearby.M:Goahead.Butwhereshallwemeet?W:Lookformeneartherockgarden.QuestionNo.16.WhatisTonydoingnow?QuestionNo.17.HowlongwillTonyfinish?QuestionNo.18.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19～20题。Thereisnoquestionthatonlinegamesarefun.Somanyofusarecrazyaboutthemandsp