河南省南阳市八年级英语上学期期中考试卷(含答案)

河南省南阳市八年级英语上学期期中考试卷（含答案）注意事项:1.共6大题、76小题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。2.命题范围：SB3Units1〜2一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面一段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )1.Whichsportwilltheboytakepartin?A. Theboys'400-meterrace.B. Theboys'800-meterrace.C. Theboys'relayrace.( )2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttolearn?A. Toplaytabletennis. B.Toplayfootball. C.Toplaybaseball.( )3.Whycan'ttheboyhavepotatochips?A. Becauseit’sbadforhisthroat.B. Becausethepotatochipsarebad.C. Becausetherearen'tanypotatochips.( )4.HowoftendoesMikeexercise?A. Twiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Everyday.( )5.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrowmorning?A. At7：30. B.At8：30. C.At9:30.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话.回答第6至第7两个小题。( )6.Howmanypillsshouldtheboytakeaday?A.Two. B. Three. C.Six.( )7.What’sthedoctor’sadvice?A. Todrinkmoreboiledwater.B. Toliedowninbedandhavearest.C. Towashhandsandchangeclothesoften.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。( )8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hefelloffthebed. B.Hefelloffthe bike. C.Hefelloffthetree.( )9.Wheremaythetwospeakersbe?A.Atschool B.Athome. C.Inahospital.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。( )10.Whendidtheyhaveaclassmeeting?A-Thismorning. B.Yesterday. C.LastMonday.( )11. WhatdoesLilywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Aplayer.( )12.Whowantstobeascientist?A.Peter. B.Lisa. C.Tony.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。( )13.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Playingtabletennis. B.Makingaphonecall. C.Doingexercise.( )14.WheremayLucybenow?A.Athome. B.Inthezoo. C.Inthegym.( )15.WhatwillLucytaketomorrow?A.Acamera. B.Acup. C.Abasket第三节 听下面一段对话，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料.然后按文后要求做题。Lastweek.No.5MiddleSchoolofZhengzhoumadeasurvey(调查）ahoutstudents’favoritesports.Herearesomestudents’answers. Somestudents'favoritesportsPEisdifficultbutIlikeitverymuch.Iaminourcitysportsclub.Themembersintheclubareallyoung,between6and13yearsold.IgototheclubeverySunday.Idothesportsveryhard.IwanttobeanOlympicchampion(冠军).一SarahRunning!Lotsofpeopledon’tthinkitisexciting.However,IlikerunningverymuckIruneverymorning.Runningisn'texpensive,soanyonecanrun.RunningisagoodsportLet'sruntogether!一AliceBasketball,theMiamiHeatT-shirtsandJamesarepartsofmylife.IplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonSaturdaymornings.IwatchbasketballgamesonTVwithmybrotheronSaturdayevenings.However,mysisterLisadoesn'tlikewatchingthat.Shelikestennis.—Frank根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )21.HowoftendoesSarahgotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Everyday.( )22.WhatmayAlicebedoingwhenyoumeetherinthemorning?( )23.Jamesmaybe accordingtothepassage.A.afootballplayer B.abasketballplayerC.abaseballplayer D.atennisplayer( )24.Who’sLisa?A.Franksclassmate. B.Frank’steammate.C.Frank’sfriend. D.Frank’ssister.( )25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Sarahmaybeelevenyearsoldnow.B.Sarahthinksrunningisn’texpensive.C. Lotsofpeoplethinkrunningisexciting.D. FrankwatchesbasketballgamesonTVonSundayevenings.BAfarmerhadabigfarm.Hewassobusythathedidn’thavetimetotakecareofit.Sohewantedtofindapersontohelphim.Heputahelpwantedad.inthenewspaper.Ayoungmanreadhisad.Hewantedtovisitthefarmer.Hetoldtheformerhewantedtothejob.Whenthefarmeraskedwhathecoulddo,hesaid,“Isleepsoundly(酣畅地)whenthestorm(暴风雨)comes.”Thefarmerdidn'tunderstandwhathesaid,buthelikedtheyoungman.Hehired(雇佣）himatlast.Afewdayslater.aterriblestormcameduringthemiddleofthenight.Thefarmerrantothefarmtoseeifeverythingwasgoingwell.Hefoundthedoorsandwindowswereclosed.Thefarmtools(工具)wereputintothetoolbox.Everythingwasgoingwell.Finally,hesawtheyoungmansleepingsoundly.Thenthefarmerunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoungman’sword.Theyoungmandidhisjobwellwhentheskywasclearandhepreparedforthestormbeforeitcame.Sowhenthestormcame,hecouldsleepsoundly.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )26.Whydidthefarmerhiretheyoungman?A.Becauseheknewtheyoungmanwell.B.Becausehelikedtheyoungmanverymuch.C.Becauseheunderstoodtheyoungman'swords.D.Becausetheyoungmanaskedlessmoneyforhim.( )27.Whatdidthefarmerfindwhenherantothefarmontherainynight?A.Everythingwasgoingwell.B.Hisfarmtoolswerewetintherain.C.Theyoungmandidn’tputawaythefarmtools.D.Theyoungmanwasbusyputtingthefarmtoolsintothehouse.( )28.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Ayoungmanvisitedthefarmer.b.Thefarmersawtheyoungmansleepingsoundly.c.Thefarmerunderstoodtheyoungmanintheend.dThefarmerputahelp-wantedad.inthenewspaper.e.Aterriblestormcameduringthemiddleofthenight.A.a—e—d—b—c B.e—a—d—c—bC.d—a—e—b—c D.b—c—e—a—d( )29.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheyoungman?A.Far-sighted(有远见的） B.Funny.C.Serious. D.Hard-working.( )30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldlearntotakecareofthefarm.B.Weshouldsleepwellwhenstormscome.C.Weshouldsleepoutsidewhenstormscome.D.Inordertomakethingsgowell,weshouldprepareeverythingwell.CTheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirsty(渴的）afterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultsleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.Theenergydrinksarepopularwith .A.childrenandwomenB.policemen,studentsandbusypeopleC.oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudentsD.students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayers( )32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“limited”meaninChinese?A.限制 B.唤醒 C.扩大 D.推广( )33.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theusesofcaffeine. B.Thedangersofcaffeine.C.Thereasonforheartproblems. D.Thecausesofdifficultsleeping.( )34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage? ( )35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.What'stheuseofenergydrinks? B.Whocandrinkenergydrinks?C.What’sthatinenergydrinks? D.Whatshouldwedrink?DHealthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatabigbreakfast.36.Eatmuchandeatwell,andyouwilldobetterinyourworkorstudy.37Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,agoodideatoeathealthysnacksbetweenyourmeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchips(炸薯条）insteadofameal.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.38Youwillfindthatthefoodismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.39Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty，youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Nevereatdinnerlate.40Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigest(消化）mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10hours.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Askyourselfwhetheryouarereallyhungry.B. Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.C. Whileeating,youcantalkaboutsomethinginteresting.D. Withouteatingforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfood.E. Healthysnackslikefruitandnuts(坚果）arenecessary.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，搫握其大意，然而从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Thisyearthemarathon(马拉松）inmyhometowntookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwasto41behindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedical(医疗的）care.“Weshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,42takeitslowly，”Isaidtothedriver,Bob.“Let’shopethatthelastrunnerisfast!’’Helaughed.Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear(消失）and43wecouldseeonlyoneinapurpleT-shirt.Thiswasthelast44 !Shewasanoldwoman,perhaps(大概）over60.Ithoughtshewastoo45foranysportsmatch.“Howcanshe46amarathon?”Bobsaid.Wewatchedassheslowlymovedforward(向前）47difficulty.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,andthen48andwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovealittlebitmore.AsIwatchedher49toputonefootinfrontoftheothers.Ifoundmy50beating(跳动）forher.1wantedhertostop.Butatthesametime，I51thatshewouldn't.Tears(眼泪）randownmyface.Shewasso52 !Forher,itwasn'taboutbeating(打败）theotherrunnersor53something,butitwasaboutfinishing54shehaddecidedtodo.Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwill55thewomanthelastrunner.Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatdaywhentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshadlonggonehome.)41.A.jump B.follow C.pass D.point)42.A.and B.but C.so D.or)43.A.finally B.certainly C.really D.widely)44.A.player B.winner C.runner D.swimmer)45.A.healthy B.young C.active D.old)46.A.grow B.take C.finish D.fight)47.A.against B.with C.from D.of)48.A.stop B.hold C.stand D.sit)49.A.try B.decide C.suggest D.spend)50.A.body B.eyes C.mind D.heart)51.A.advised B.hoped C.worried D.made)52.A.famous B.serious C.great D.mad)53.A.losing B.finding C.causing D.winning)54.A.why B.how C.what D.when)55.A.thinkof B.lookfor C.talkabout D.cheeron四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分）practicewhetherexampleinchildwithoutsuccesssheterriblefinish阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 practicewhetherexampleinchildwithoutsuccesssheterriblefinishKatySullivanisafamousAmericanathletewhoneversaysnoorIcan't.Katyhadnolegswhenshewasborn.Shehastowearprostheticones(假肢）allherlife.Forachild56legs,lifewasdifficult.Shecouldn’tsit,stand,walkorrunlikeother57.Inothers’eyes,herlifewas58.Butshethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething,youshouldgoforit.Katywasluckybecauseherfamilytreated59injustthesamewayasherbrothersandsisters.Shekeptupwiththematthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shedidherbesttodowhatotherchildrendid.Oneday,whenKaty'sfriendaskedher60she’dliketotryrunning,shesaid“yes”.Andthen,shebegan61hard.Sometimes,thepains(疼痛）werehardtoher.ButKatynevergaveup.Shealways62allherpractice.Later,shehadachancetotakepartinthe2012LondonParalympics(残奥会）andwonfirstplace63the100-meterrace.Katywas64andshebecameahero.Herfamily,friends,andfanslookuptoherasan65.Shefacesdifficultiesbravely(勇敢地）andmakesherdreamscometrue.56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.—=第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Manypeoplechoosetravelingtospendtheirholidaysnowadays.Butwhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealthwhentraveling?Enoughrestandheathyfood66veryimportant.First,have67restwhennecessary.68fact,aholidayisoftenverytiringbecauseyouhavemanyplacestovisit,Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.Youwillgetillifyouareweak.Enoughsleepisagoodrest.Ifyougetenoughsleepatnight,youshouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Secondlyyoumusteatwellifyouwant69stayhealthy.Youmusteatclean70healthyfood.Freshfruitandvegetables.somemeatandmilkarenecessaryforyourbody.66. 67. 68.' 69. 70.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.A：Hi,Nick!Youlooksowellandactivethesedays.B：Thankyou.1oftenplayfootballafterschool.A：71. ?B：Oh,no.Idon'twanttobeafootballplayer.Ilikeskiing.SoIwanttobeafamousskierlikeZhangYangming.A：Soundsgreat!Butyouneedmorepracticeinskiing.B:Yes，1thinkso.72. ________________________________?A：IwanttobeamathteacherwhenIgrowup.73. ___________________________.B：Isee.Howareyougoingtodoit?A：74.________________________________ .B：Oh,youaregreat.Bytheway,areyoufreethisevening?A：Yes.What'sup?B：Therewillbeabasketballgameinthecitygymthisevening.Canyougowithmetowatchit?A: Sure.75._________________________________ ?B：Let'smeetatthegateofthegymathalfpastseven.OK?A：OK.Seeyonthen.六、书面表达(20分） 假如你是王梅,你的美国笔友Jenny写信告诉你她经常体弱多病，向你寻求保持健康的建议。请你根据下面的图示信息和要求，给她回一封电子邮件，介绍一些保持健康的建议。要求： 1.所写的电子邮件必须包括提示的所有内容，根据需要可以适当发挥；2.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearJenn