广东省湛江市吴川梅菉中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省湛江市吴川梅菉中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hissonwill__________thebusinesswhenMr.Smithgetsold.A.takeover

B.takeoff

C.takedown

D.takeout参考答案：A略2.Shetriedto______thefrightenedboy,butfailed.A.lookdown

B.calmdown

C.getdown

D.godown参考答案：B3.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha________lookonherface,asiftosaythatshewouldnotchangehermind.

A.reliable

B.determined

C.stubborn

D.straight参考答案：B4.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldbe B.was;have C.shouldbe;had D.was;was参考答案：B5.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these参考答案：C6.WhenthenewsofJinYong’spassingawaywasreported,thereweremanyfansonsocialmedia________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.A.which

B.whoC.where

D.what参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：当金庸去世的消息被报道时，社交媒体上有很多粉丝对他的去世表示哀悼。________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.是一个定语从句，manyfans是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，故选B。7._____forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot参考答案：C8.Teacherscannotbeexpectedto______alltheresponsibilityforpoorexamresults.

A.accept

B.lead

C.shoulder

D.answer参考答案：C9.Thehallwasfullofpeople_____toseethefamousactor.A.anxious

B.enthusiastic

C.patient

D.frightened参考答案：A10.HowIregretIwastedtime______onlineinsteadofdevotingmyselftostudy!

A.beingchatting

B.tochat

C.chatting

D.chatted参考答案：C11.Thefactoryproduced__________carsin2004astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.twiceasmany

C.asmanytwice

D.twiceasmanyas参考答案：B12.—YourareanAmerican?—____________.IamfromSanFrancisco.A.Allright

B.That’sallright

C.That’sright

D.Noway参考答案：C13.It'sa________forwesternerstocelebrateChristmas.A．habits

B．manner

C．custom

D．way参考答案：C[考查名词。句意：庆祝圣诞节是西方人的风俗习惯。根据句意“习惯，风俗”可知答案。habit“习惯”；manner“礼貌”；custom“风俗”；way“方式”。]14.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_________noonewasinjuredintheaccident.A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.which参考答案：B15.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.

A.ofthat

B.that

C.ofwhich

D.which参考答案：C16..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long

B.800-metres-long

C.800metreslength

D800metrelength.参考答案：A略31.

byhim，Ihaveintendedtobeateacherinthefuture.

A.Inspiring

B.Inspired

C.Haveinspired

D．Beinginspired参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Whatdefinesahealthycity?Isitaplacewithalotofopenspaces

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peoplecanexerciseandenjoythefreshair?Aplacewithlittleornopollution?Aplaceinwhichpeoplecan

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(free)socializeandexpresstheirideas?Perhaps,it’sallthatplusmore.Otherconsiderationsaretheavailabilityofhealthandfitnessfacilities,anexcellenthealthcareprogramandsincereeffortsby

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localgovernmenttoactivelypromotehealthandwellnessamongitscitizens.Ofallthecitiesintheworld,the

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(healthy)cityisCopenhagen,Denmark.Copenhagenerslovetowalk.Foottrafficaccountsfor80%ofalltrafficintheCopenhagencitycenter.Thosewhoprefercanalsobike.ItisestimatedthatmorethanathirdofallworktripsinCopenhagen

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(carry)outonabike.Asfortheclimatehere,thecitydoesnothavetheblessingofpleasantweatherallyearround.

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everythingstartstofreeze,itturnsseveralcitysquares7

hugeskatingfields.Thefrozenpartsofthecityalsomake

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easierforresidentstoskatearound.Thecityalsohasmuseumsandartgalleriesforthekidsand

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(grown-up).IthastheRoyalDanishAcademyofFineArtandtheRoyalLibraryhousedinarathergrandbuilding

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(call)theBlackDiamond.参考答案：1.where;

2.freely;

3.the;

4.healthiest;

5.arecarried;6.When/As;

7.into; 8.it;

9.grown-ups; 10.called5.arecarried;考查语态。本句主语是morethanathirdofallworktrips，与动词短语carryout构成被动关系，所以要使用被动语态的形式arecarriedout。6.When/As;

考查连词。本句中连词when/as引导时间状语从句，叙述哥本哈根结冰的情况。句意：当一切冰冻起来的时候，就把城市广场变成了一个巨大的滑冰场。7.into

考查动词短语。都一样o....把....变成....；当一切冰冻起来的时候，就把城市广场变成了一个巨大的滑冰场。8.

it;

考查形式宾语。本句中it作为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语toskatearound.9.grown-ups;考查复数形式。本句中grown-ups和kids是并列结构，都要使用复数形式的名词，grown-up的复数形式是在“up”的后面加“s”。10.called

考查分词做定语用法。本句中名词短语arathergrandbuilding与动词call之间构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语做定语修饰arathergrandbuilding。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Nineteen-year-oldChristopherPaolinihasalwayslovedadventurebooks.Infact,heplottedouthisfirstbook,Eragon,whenhewasjustfifteen！EragonissellingmorecopiesthanmostoftheHarryPotterbooks.AreporterfromWho’sNewstalkedtothisyoungauthorabouthisbooksandhowheendedupbeingoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime！Reporter:__________________________

ChristopherPaolini(CP):Ilovefantasy.Ilovethesenseofawe(敬畏)andwonderthatyoualwaysgetattheendofagreatbook.Eragonwasanattempttoexpressthat.WhenIwasabouttwelve,IreadabookcalledJeremyThatcher,DragonHatcher.It'saboutayoungboywhowentintoamysteriousshopandboughtadragoneggthatendsuphatching.Itstuckinmyhead.EragonwasanattempttoseewhatIcoulddowiththeideamyself.Reporter:Whereelsedoyougetyouridea?CP:I'mdefinitelyinfluencedbyauthorswhohaveafairlyinventiveuseoflanguage,imaginativeworldsandasenseofwonder—authorswhowriteaboutthingsthatotherpeopledon't.Reporter:WhatwasthehardestthingaboutwritingEragon?CP:Probablytheediting(编辑)becauseIwasn'tusedtoit.Itwasakindofshockdoingit.ButalsoIhadtolearnahugeamountaboutgrammarandcommasandotherthingsI’dneverpaidmuchattentiontobefore.I'dsaythateditingandwritingareprettymuchequalindifficulty.MyrawwritingisalotmoreprofessionalnowthaniteverwasbeforebecauseofeverythingIlearnedthroughtheeditingprocess.Reporter:Howdoyouavoidbecomingfrustratedwiththewritingprocess?CP:Writeaboutwhatyouenjoythemostorwhattouchesyouthemost;otherwiseyou'llneverbeabletosurviveabook-lengthproject.Reporter:Anythingelseyou’dliketosharewithourreaders?CP:BeforeIwroteEragon,IspentanentiremonthplottingouttheentirestorysoIwasn'twritingblindly.Thathelps.Ireallypouredmyheartandsoulintoit.It’snotjustanadventurestory:itisaboutEragontryingtoworkoutwhoweare,whywearehereandhowwecanlivehonorably.64.Thereporter’sfirstquestionismostlikelytobe“________”.A.What'sthemostinterestingthingaboutEragon？B.HowlongdidittakeyoutowriteEragon？C.Howhasyourwritingimproved