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上海七宝德怀特高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerlookedaroundthemeetingroomandsaid,“_____everybodyhasarrived,let’sbeginourmeeting.”A.Asif B.Onlyif C.Nowthat D.Incase参考答案:C2.__________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A.Evenif
B.Ifonly
C.While
D.Once参考答案:D略3.--Iwonderwhyheleftwithoutaword.--He
sometroubleforhelooksdull.A.couldhavehad
B.shouldhavehad
C.canhavehad D.musthavehad参考答案:D4.—I’vemovedintothenewhouselastweekend.
—_____!A.
Definitely B.Congratulations
C.Cool D.Absolutely参考答案:B略27.Aftertheygotmarried,theydecidedtomovebacktothevillageand______________there.A.putdown
B.calmdownC.setdown
D.settledown参考答案:D6.Ataroughestimate,ournewlibraryis theoldone.A.threetimesthesizeas B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案:D7.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare______tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible
B.probable
C.sure
D.likely参考答案:D8.Hesmiledatme________myhelp,saying
nothingatthatmoment.A.inrespondto
B.inresponsetoC.respondedto
D.responding参考答案:B解析考查固定短语。句意:作为对我帮他忙的回报他朝我笑了笑,当时没有说什么。inresponseto“回报……”符合题意。9.WewereenjoyingwatchingthefootballmatchonTV
theelectricitywentout.A.then B.as C.while D.when参考答案:D10.Oncethere________inavillagebythesea,whomadealivingbyfishing.A.anoldmanlives
B.livesanoldmanC.anoldmanlived
D.livedanoldman参考答案:D11.Whatyousaid________himtodothat,Ithink.A.caused
B.cause
C.made
D.have参考答案:A[句意:我认为你说的话使得他这么干。causesbtodosth引起某人做某事。]12.Berners-Lee________theideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whileworkinginSwitzerland.A.caughtupwith
B.cameupwithC.lookedforwardto
D.putoff参考答案:B13.--Whydoyoulooksoworried?
---Oh,withsomanyproblems__________,IthinkI’llhaveabusytime.
A.solved
B.solving C.tosolve
D.beingsolved参考答案:C14.Peter________atthisjobsincehegraduatedfromcollege.
A.isemployed
B.wasemployed
C.hasbeenemployed
D.hadbeenemployed参考答案:C15.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;looked
C.surrounding;looking
D.surrounded;looking参考答案:D2.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.
A.anAmericanfamousyoung
B.afamousAmericanyoung
C.afamousyoungAmerican
D.ayoungfamousAmerican参考答案:C略17.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatisimportant.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D二、新的题型18.TheGermancompanysaid5,000ofthe"Futurecraft4D"shoeswillbeavailableatretailstoresinthefallaridwinter.Asitispressedfortime,itstillplanstostartmassproducingthemnextyearandexpectstohavemademorethan100,000pairsbytheendof2018.Thecompanywouldnotdisclosewheretheshoeswillbemanufactured.AdidascooperatedwithSiliconValley-basedstartupCarbontocreatetheshoe,whichusesanewtechnologycalleddigitallightsynthesis(合成).Althoughthecommon3Dprintedmaterialsareoftenrigid(僵硬的),thenewmaterialsareflexiblewithSiliconValley-basedstartupCarbon'stechnology.ThetechnologyworksbyusingUVlaserstoprojectapatternforamidsole(鞋底夹层)liquid.Ittumstheliquidintoasolidandtheresultisaflexible,butmoredurablemidsole.Thetechnologycouldmakethemostofthetimeandmoneytoproducetheshoesinlargequantitieswhichmaybelovedbyhumansinthefuture."Wecanproduceupto100timesfasterthan3Dprintingandadditivemanufacturingprocesses,"anAdidasspokespersontoldCNNTech.Title:AdidasjustdebuteditsnewestshoePassageoutlineSupportingdetailsPlansoftheGermancompany●Theshoeswillcomeintothe___61___inthefallandwinter.●Thecompanyintendstostartmassproducingthemnextyear,___62___tohavemademorethan100,000pairsbytheendof2018.Creationofthe"Futurecraft4D"shoes●AdidascooperateswithSiliconValley-basedstartupCarbontocreatetheshoe.●Rigid___63___thecommon3Dprintedmaterialsare,thenewmaterialsareflexible.___64___ofthetechnology●Withthetechnology,thenewmidsoleismoredurable.●Thetechnologycouldmalefull___65___oftimeandmoneytoproduceshoeswhichperhapsarelikedbyhumanbeings.参考答案:61.market
62.expecting
63.as/though
64.Benefits/Advantages
65.use文章介绍了一款即将推出的由新技术生产的鞋子。这种鞋子采用3D打印技术,用一种新材料制成,使鞋子更柔软,生产速度快。61.句意:秋天和冬天的鞋子会进入……。文中的词语是atretailstores在零售商店。本空前面的单词是intothe,所以不能照搬。商品进入零售商店就是进入市场,故填market。62.句意:公司拟于明年开始大规模生产,……到2018年底,已经有超过10万套。根据第一段“expectstohavemademorethan100,000pairsbytheendof2018.”可知本空应填预计expect。动词位于句首,要变成动名词形式。故填expecting。63.句意:刚性……普通3D印刷材料的特点,新材料很灵活。由文章可知,普通3D印刷材料是刚性的,所以本空应填作为as/though,刚性作为/是普通3D印刷材料的特点。故填as/though。64.句意:技术的……。后面对应的内容是这种新材料的优点,所以本空应为这种技术的好处、优点。故填Benefits/Advantages。65.句意:这项技术可以让男性充分……时间和金钱来生产人类喜欢的鞋子。由最后一段“Wecanproduceupto100timesfasterthan3Dprintingandadditivemanufacturingprocesses”可知,这项技术省时便利,所以人们可以充分利用时间和金钱进行生产,故填use。三、阅读理解19.PersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures(特点)●weighsonly500grams●includeslong-lastingbatteries●comeswitha5-yearguarantee●rememberssimpleinstructionsOriginally(最初)soldfor$499NOWONLY$299PENGOWATCHCONTROLThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROLactsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.givesyouadailyweatherforecast.remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework.setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear.Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99
Formoreinformation,clickhere.1.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan_______.A.stopusingbatteriesB.getyourroomtidiedonyourwayhomeC.rememberyourteacher’sinstructionsD.finishyourhomeworkontime2.IfyoubuyaPEN
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