2024年高考英语最后一卷（浙江专用）含答案-备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题速递(浙江专用)

2024年高考考前最后一卷英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Sunny,B.Rainy.A.11.BA.MostwebsitesarA.Nervous.B.Shocked.C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Three.B.Two.C.One.A.Havinggueststhisweekend.A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.B.Advertiseitherself.A.About200.B.About350.A.AdigitalcopyB.Aprintedcopy试卷第2页，共13页A.Shepretendednottoseehim.B.-ShA.Anecklace.B.Somemoney.A.Fitahomealarmsystem.A.Sheispuzzled.A.America.B.Singapore20.WhatkindsofdifficultiesdothA.TolearnMandarin.B.Towearhighheels.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)APetsarepartofourfamLeavingyourpetinthecareofatrustedfriendorneighbourwillgiveyoupeaceofmindthatitwillbewellcaredfor.YourpetwillbeabletostaywiththemThingstoconsiderifyourpetisstayinginanotherhouse:·DotheyhaveanotherdogoroptionwhichallowsyourpettostayinafamiliarenvironmentandyHowtofindagoodpetsitter:·Petsittersdon'tneedalicenHomeboardersarepeoplethattakepetsintotheirHowtofindagoodhomeboarder:·Checktheirhomehasnoobviousd·YourpetisinvitedroundtogetinsurancedetailsandKennelsareanoption,butitdependswhetheryouenvironmentaroundHowtofindaboardingkennel:·Askifyoucanvisitbeforeyoubook.A.afriendB.apetsitter试卷第4页，共13页A.AvetwhodesirestochangehBEvennow,Ihavevividmemoriesofmylastdayofwanderingaroundthehallswithmybestfriend,blischedulebecause,justtoday,we'reallowedtobreaktherules.I'msittingonmydeskshootingthebreeze(闲聊)wiItwasmaybemyfavoritedayofthewholeyear.Likethefinallayerofwatercolor,thefreedomandlightnessIfeelseeps(渗透)intotherestofmymemoriesofthatdayandturnsthemjustashaderosier.Iftheschoolyearhasn'tyetBecausewhenitcomestexperiencesaredisproportionately(不成比例地)influencedbypeaks(thebestmomentsaswellastheworst)andendings(thelastmoments).NobelPrizewinnethepeak-endrule.ItsuggeststhatourjudgmentofapastexperienceislargelybasedonitsmostextremepointaItookadvantageofthepeak-endruleyearsago,whenmygirlswereyoungenoughtowantabedtieachnight.Irememberlastmomentscount.IcouldendonanoteofcalmanC.IgnoringschoolregulationsD.OurjudgmentofthepastisdeterminedbyfirstimprD.ToencouragereaderstovalCDeforestatio——byclear-cuttingButleavingreforestationtoMotherNaturfrequencyandintensity.Andthetime,costandlaborinvolvepracticalastheyoncewthroughoutCanada.“There'snotectofirespeciallydesignedseedpods(荚)intotheground-at10timesthenorlessthantraditionalmethods.HeproposedtheideatohisbrotherandFlashForcerwasborn.Hisfir试卷第6页，共13页Theteamtookoutaloan,boughtadroneanduseNow,onlytwoandahalfyearslater,thecompanyhasagroupofdroneswitheachabletocarForcer'sbigdrawisitsseedpod,whichcontainseverythingseedlings(幼苗technologyallowsthemtoreachpost-burnsitesorremoteareasthataredifficuTherearechallengeseverandseed-podrecipes.Thentherearethecharecordwildfiresanddrought.“ThatwassometUnlikesometraditionalformsofreforestation,Flaofplantingabilliontreesby2025isjustthebeginning.continents——everywherewhereourtechnologyisneeded,A.Thebenefitsofreforestation.B.ThepowerofAImachines.C.Thewayofputtingoutwildfires.D.Thenecessityofusingnewplantingmethods.29.WhatcontributestotheparticularappealA.Itsdroneoperators.C.Itsseedpod.30.WhatdoestheunderA.Extremeweather.B.DroneC.3Dequipment.D.IthasreplacedtraditionalformsofreforestatiDInrecentyears,muchofmylisubscribedtomoreappswithoutmyeverthinkingabouThinkofitasanautomatedtrade.Spendingwithoutthetroubleofspending.month($179.45).Yousee,thethingaboutbackgroyourfullattention.Andthereliesthepoi“Handoveryourcreditcarddetailsandletustakecareoftherest,”thesecompaniespromote.Butbyagainsingtheirname,we'vebecomelazy,positiveconsumers.Andthislazinessbreeds(导致)morelazinessbmostofuscan'tbebotheredwithconductingregularreviewsofoursubscriptionspending.We'retoolazytoevenspends$273permonthonsubscriptions,accordingtoa2021sNotasinglepersonsurveyedknewwhathisactuallymonthlIt'sunderstandablewhythismodelissoattractivetobusinesses.Ascompaniesquestiadvertisingmodels,subscriptionofferedthepromiseof"sellingonceandearningserviceshavebeenaroundfordecades(thinkWineoftheMonthClub),morecustomershupthankstothewidespreadavailabilityofsmartphonesandWhilethesesubscriptionpromiseeaseandhappiness,Institutefound40percentofconsumerbelievetheyhavetoomanysubscriptions.AlmosthalfofusalsothinkwepaytoomuchforstreamingvideoA.Itspurpose.B.Itsfeature.C.Itsprocedure.A.Itsattractiveprice.B.Somepeople'spoorhabit.C.Itssecureservice.试卷第8页，共13页A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Withthedevelopmentofcomputers,increasingstudenakenotesandwritepapers.36Someparentsofyoungerstudentsaredismayedthattheirchildrentjustencouragedbutrequiredtotakelaptopst滥的)distractioninclassrooms,withstudentsreadingandmessaginginsteadoflisteningtolectures.Alineofresearchshowsthebenefitsofan“innovation”thatpredatescomputers:handwriting.37Itincludeshelpingstudentsrecall硬背)learning,fromtheshapesofletterstotheirregularityofEnglishspehowthemotorandsensorymemoryofputtingwordsonpaperreinforcesthatmaterial.Oneofthebest-demonstratedadvalluniversity-levelstudents-forcesnote-takerstoManystudieshaveconfirmedhandwriting'sbenefits,andpolicymakershaveSwedenthereisapushformorehandwritingAlthoughnearlyallwilleventuallyneedtypingskills,inanageoftyping,handwritB.ThisaidsconceptualunderstandingaF.Especially.studieshavefoundthaG.Forinstance,abouthalfthestatesinAmericahavecommandedmore第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Borneoishometosomeofthemostevisit.Alocalpersonofferedtobemyguide,whicsmoothroadandtookmeacrossa41hillsideinstead.Wepickedourwaycarefcharmingflowerpoppedintomyviewamongthosestones.Oh,mynosepracticallyinsidethef 44_,tomysurprise,itwasonlyoneofthe.45durinmytrip,therewasstillsomethingIhadyettosee.Weplannedtosaltwatercrocodile,whichcangrowtoa.48omuddyshore,littlesounds49inthedarknessasifsomethingunseenunde50.Takingasecontruedimensions.Itwasababbackhome,whohadneverbeentoBorneo,thatIhad41.A.rollingB.spectacularC.rough42.A.suddenlyB.literallyC.definitelyD.ultimately43.A.alarmedB.pleasedC.concernedD.upset44.A.NeverthelessB.BesidesC.Instead45.A.desiresB.motivationsC.destinationsD.highlights46.A.summarizedB.suspectedC.approached48.A.widthB.lengthC.height49.A.emergedB.pausedC.continued50.A.mudB.surfaceC.grou51.A.legsB.mouthsC.eyes试卷第10页，共13页52.A.movedB.sankC.hid53.A.giveoutB.letd第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。Surroundedbyrivers,lakesandcanals,threepartsofChinacomprisea"goldentriangle"ofhistoricaltownsthatmostlyrunSuzhouonthewater.Shanghai,SuzhouandHan(local)andtouristssttraditionalChinesefolksAsoneofthebestsixancienttownsinthesouthernregthousandyearsofhistoryandhasalwaysbeenafertilelandwith58(abunpreservestheancientappearanceandcharmofthewatertownitsebricksandgrayfloortilescontrasting59(sharp)wChineseinkwashdrawing.Stonebridges61_(see)hereandthere.Smallboatswithblackawniblueflagstones,.63youwillbedeeplyimpressedbythepicturesquesceneryandshundredsofyears,itsresidents64(build)housesalongtancientdocksandwatersidepavilions.Oneofthemainattractionsforthevisitorsi第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)注意：写作词数应为80左右。第二节(满分25分)northernNewYork.ProfessorJameswalkedintotheclassroomandannouncedthtoclass,buthisguestwasdelayed.Thec“Who'scoming?”someoneasked.“AllIwilltellyouisthatheistheauthorofoneofthebooksyouhavereadforthisclass,"hesaid.“Ineedavolunteertomeethiminthehalloftheadministrationbuildingandtakehimhere."Tomyamazement,myrighthandshotupasthoughithadamindoInevervolunteeredforanytwrongpersonforthisjob.Realizingmymistake,Ipulledmyhanddownquickly,butitwastoolate.“Thankyou,David,”ProfessorJamessaid.“You'dbetterleavenow.He'llbearrivinganyminute.”“Umm,”Isaid.“IfIdon'tknowwhothispersonis,howwillIrecognizehim?I'dhatetobringbackthewrongguy.”ProfessorJameslaughed.“Goodpoint,”hesai“AlexHaley,”hesaid.“Really?”Isaid.Igaveathumbs-uptotheclassandlefttheroom.AsIenteredtheemptyhallway,Icrthis?”AlexHaleywastheauthorofTheAutobiography(自传)ofMalcolmX.Hewasalsofamousforhisedacrossthecampus,mfthisfamousgentlemanbyaski试卷第12页，共13页AsIpulledopentheheavyglassdoor,IrealizedwhyIraisedmyhandtovolunteerforthisjob.“I'dliketobecomeawriter,butIdon'tknowifIhavethetalent,”Isaid.【原文】W:Mr.Moore,I'veaddedsomeexampleM:IthinkitstilllacksscientificexplanationsM:Forthemostpart,it'ssa【原文】M:CanyouguesswhowinstheBestActressawardatthe30thHo【原文】W:Aha,whatagoodM:Areyousmilingtoyourself?Youhavefoundtherightjob?W:Sure,PrinceWilliamandhisnewwifeKateareadvertisM:TohelpthemwiththeirhW:Right,theirday-to-答案第1页，共14页W:God,wehavejustonePrincM:AndthereareonlythreeprincesinBritainnow,Iknowthat.W:YouknowtheyhavesomanyimportanttM:YoumeantheywillfindateamofservW:AtleastfourtohelpthemwhentheyarestayingatthW:Absolutely,youknowIloveKatebetterthanmM:MaybeyoushouldaskMrWyatt.HeknowsalotaboutthebM:I'dliketoreadyourbooksometimethough.Howlongisit?Iusuallyjlessthan200pages.RememberthatbookUlysseswhichwereadinMrWyatt'sclassW:Ohyeah,thattookforevertoread.Mybookisnotalong.Iwon'thaveanactuallyprintedbooktogiveyou,athingsIhavearecomputerfilesandmyhandwM:Canyoujustgivemeacomputerfile?W:Yes.I'lldothatrightaw【原文】W:YouneverknowwhathappenedatmyhouselastnighW:Athiefstoleintomyhouse!foundeachother.IhadtodW:Well,hewasabouttotakemynecklaceandsomemoneyasuddenlybarked.HeprobablythoughM:You'dbettertakesomesecuritymeasuresatyourhousM:Ihavetosay,youhavealotofcourage.Otherpeoplewouldbesofrightenedthatk【原文】W:FollowingthesuccessofS.H.EandTwsistersYumiandMikoBaicreatethemagicbehindthemusicinthebandBY2.Tsistershavewontheheartsofmanyfans.Atayoungage,thesistersviolin.Whenamusiccompanywantedtoworkwiththem,thegirlshadtoleavetheirhparentstogotoTaiwanfortraining.Theirfather,whodiedofcanchadencouragedthegirlstoworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.Tdifficulties."Wehadtolearnlearnthingsfasterandcangainmore答案第3页，共14页familiarenvironmentand物找一个合适的寄宿家庭，可以查一下当地议会的家庭宠物执照。故选B项。23.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Petsarepartofourfamilysoit'simportawhenplanningatripthatyou'renottakingthemwithyouon.PetcharityBlueplanningwellinadvancesoyouknowthatyourpetwill这篇文章有用。故选D项。24.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Iftheschool你的学年还没有结束，考虑一下你能做些什么来让结尾有意义。为记忆时，并不是所有的时刻都是平等的。相反，我们记忆中的经历不成好的时刻和最坏的时刻)和结局(最后的时刻)的影响。)”可知，人类对一段经历的高峰(最好的时刻和最坏的时刻)和结尾记忆最深，所以作者建议提前考虑学年它变得有意义。由此可推测出，作者建议为学年最后一天策划一个特殊的活动。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“NobelPrizewinnerDannyKahneman,wphenomenon,calledthisthepeak-endrule.Itsuggeststhatourjudgmentofapastexperienceis26.主旨大意题。根据第四段“Itookadvantageofthepeak-endruleyearsago,whenmygirlswereyoungenoughtowantabedtimestoryeachnight.Irememberthinkingthatdisagreementandstresshadoccurredthatday,IconanoteofcalmandactlikethepatientmomIhadn28.推理判断题。根据第一段“Deforestatio——byclear-consequencesbothonclimateandhealth.ButleavingreforestationtoMotherNaturdecades,particularlyasdisastrouswildfiresareincreascostandlaborinvolvedmakestraditionalmethodsoftreeplantingnotaspracticalastheyon答案第5页，共14页方法，也就是采用新的种植方法的必要性。故选DatJones'sschooltomakecastsofthepods.Now,onlytwoandahalfyearslater,thecompanagroupofdroneswitheachabletocarryseveralthousandpodsperflight.Tseedpod,whichcontainseverythingseedlallowsthemtoreachpost-burnsitesorremoteareasthatar三名操作员在一个现场工作，控制五架无人机，飞行时间为15到20分钟。FlashForcer最30.词句猜测题。that为代词，应是代指前文提到的事物，根challengespresentedbytheclimate—thisyear,recor31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Unlikesometraditionalformsofreforestation,FlashForcerisfocusedonbiodiversity.ForJones,thetargetofplantingabilliontreesby2025isjustthe32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Thinkofitasanautomatedtrade.Spendingwithoutthetrouble需要思考或行动的消费。故选B项。33.细节理解题。根据第五段“Handoveryourcreditcarddetailsandlethesecompaniespromote.ButbyagaAndthislazinessbreeds(导致)morelazinessbecausemostofuscan'tbebotheredwithconductingregularreviewsofoursubscriptionspending.We'retoolazytoevennot人都不想费心去定期检查我们的订阅支出。我们甚至懒得注意或取消订阅!)”以及第六段“Notasinglepersonsurveyedknewwhathisactuallymonthlyspe34.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“It'sunderstandablewhythismodelissbusinesses.Ascompaniesquestionedtraditionapromiseof“sellingonceandearningforever.”Andwhilesubscriptionsefordecades(thinkWineoftheMonthClub),morecustomershavebeenwillingtosignupthankstothewidespreadavailabilityofsmartphones一次销售带来了重复的利润，所以对企业有吸引力。故选D项。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whilethesesubscriptusaresatisfied.Lastyear,theKamenyInstitutefound40percentofconsumerbelievetheyhavetoomanysubscriptions.Almosthalfofusalsothinkwepaytoomuchforstreaming卡米尼研究所发现，40%的消费者认为他们的订阅量太多了。近答案第7页，共14页36.根据后文“Someparentsofyoungerstudentsaredismayedthattheirchildrenarenotjustencouragedbutrequiredtotakelaptopstoclass.Additionally,universityprofessorscomplainoframpant(泛滥的)distractioninclassrooms,withstudentsreadingandmessaginginsteadof37.根据后文“Itincludeshelpingstudentsrecallarandomseriesofwordsandgrconceptsbetter.Forrote(死记硬背)learning,fromtheshapesofletterstoEnglishspelling,thebenefitsofhandwritinglieinhowthemotorandsensorymemoryofpwordsonpaperreinf38.根据上文“Oneofthebest-demonstratedadvantagesofhandwritingseemshandwriting-whichtakeslongerfornearlyalluniversity-levelstudents-forcesnote-39.根据上文“Instead,handwriting-whichtakeslongerf境，故选B。40.根据上文“Manystudieshaveconfirmedhandwriting'sbenefits,andpolicymakershavetakenD.breathtaking令人惊叹的。根据空前的“turnedoffthesmoothro到了一朵迷人的花。故选A。上文中的“acharmingflower”和句中的“Ibentdowna答案第9页，共14页flower'score"可知，作者看到这朵花时非常