云南省昆明市宝峰镇中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

云南省昆明市宝峰镇中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Willfuturescientificdiscoveries______forustoliveamuchlongerlife?A.bemadepossible

B.makepossible C.makeitpossible

D.bemadeitpossible参考答案：C2.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.—Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe B.canbe C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen参考答案：D3.SomeChinesestudentshave____Englishwell. A.difficultyinlearning

B.difficultytolearn C.difficultieslearned

D.difficultiestolearn参考答案：A4.----Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.

Willyougoandborrow_____?

----No,I’dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it参考答案：【答案】5.Hecomplained______me______thefoodIhadprepared.A.to;with

B.with;for

C.to;about

D.with;about参考答案：C略6._______tocatchupwithothers,theboywasworkinghard.

A.todetermine

B.determining

C.determined

D.tobedetermined参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：决心赶上其他人，这个男孩努力工作。bedeterminedtodosth.下决心去做某事，此处是过去分词作状语，故选C。【知识拓展】1.bedeterminedtodosth.下决心去做某事。2.decidetodosth.决定做某事。7.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly_______consideredtobeagoodhabit.A.is

B.are

C.be

D.were参考答案：A8.Therearev_______waysofgettingtothestation.参考答案：various

9.Withmoreandmoreforests______,wemusttakeactiontoprotectourearth!

A.damaged

B.injured

C.broken

D.destroyed参考答案：D10.Weattachedgreatimportance__________computers,becausewerely__________themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to参考答案：A考查短语。attachimportancetosth意为认为某事重要，relyonsth意为依靠/依赖某物。句意为我们认为电脑很重要，因为我们依靠它们组织工作。故选A。11.

Afterthenewequipmentwasintroduced,theyproduced______machinesthisyearastheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas

参考答案：C12.Theyhadapleasantchat_______acupofcoffee.A.for

B.with

C.during

D.over参考答案：D13.I__________useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略14.Water,_____enough,canchangeintovaporquickly.A.whenheated

B.heating

C.thoughtobeheated

D.whenisheated参考答案：A15.Taiwanisnottheonlyoneoftheislandswhich______thecoastofthemainland.A.lieson

B.liesoff

C.lieon

D.liesoff参考答案：D16.Thereason_____sheexplainedseemedreasonable.

A.why

B.that

C.what

D.if参考答案：

B解析：本题考察定语从句，现行词为reason，在从句中作动词explained的宾语。17.Youmaylightafireofhappyfeelingsinsideofyourselfwhenyougiveothersa(n)______praise.A.high

B.impressive

C.genuine

D.fake参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。（E=AB,F=AC,G=AD）

Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?

71____________Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.72____________

Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.

73____________

If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.

74____________

Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas"Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid."or"75____________"A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone'sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.参考答案：71-75GEDBF三、阅读理解19.Einsteinwasthegreatestscientistofhisage.ButhewasalmostasstrangeashisTheoryofRelativity.

Once,whileridingastreetcarinBerlin,hetoldtheconductorthathehadbeengiventoomuchchange.Theconductorcountedthechangeagainandfoundittobecorrect,sohehandeditbacktoEinstein,saying“Thetroublewithyouisyoudon’tknowyourfigures.”

Hehadnothingandthoughtlittleofthethingsmostpeoplesettheirheartson—fameandmoney.Hedidn’twantmoneyorpraise.Hemadehisownhappinessoutofsuchsimplethingsashisworkandplayingtheviolinandsailinghisboat.Einstein’sviolinbroughthimmorejoythananythingelseinlife.

Heledaverysimplesortoflife,wentaroundinoldclothesthatneededpressing,seldomworeahat,Heshaved（刮胡子）withthesamesoapthatheusedforhisbath.Themanwhowastryingtosolvethemostdifficultproblemsoftheuniversesaidthatusingtwokindsofsoapmadehislifecompletelytoocomplicated（复杂的）.61.Fro