湖北省鄂州市临江乡胡林中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

湖北省鄂州市临江乡胡林中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.38.Lifecanbeastruggle_________;andduringthosetimeswehavetokeepremindingourselvesthatthebeautifuldaysareahead.

A.atatime

B.atnotime

C.attimes

D.atonetime参考答案：B略2.Is_________hesaidreallytrue?A.that

B.what

C.why

D.whether参考答案：B3.Howareyou______yourclassmatesinyournewschool?A.comingupwith

B.endingupwithC.catchingupwith

D.gettingalongwith参考答案：D4.We’llvisittheWestLakethisweekend,________theCityHangzhouisfamous.A.inwhich

B.ofwhich

C.towhich

D.forwhich参考答案：D5.Whenyou'realwayswantingmoreandalwayslookingforwardtoatime

you'llbe"happy",you'llneverbereallyhappy.A.that

B.whichC.when

D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：当你总是想要更多，总是期待一个你会“快乐”的时刻，你永远不会真正快乐。

you'llbe"happy"是一个定语从句，先行词是atime，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故选C。6.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter，astheyare________tothesuddenchangesofweather.A.stubborn

B.generous

C.humorous

D.sensitive参考答案：D7.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps

B.stays

C.stands

D.remains参考答案：D8.Somepeoplesayabilityis_____anyotherpersonalqualitywhenitcomestosuccess.That’s_____Idisagreeabout.Ithinkcharactercountstoo.A.moresuperiorthan;where

B.superiorerthan;what

C.superiorto;what

D.moresuperiorto;which参考答案：C9.Ican’tstand___________.

A.laughat

B.laughingat

C.beinglaughedat

D.beinglaughed参考答案：C10.---Whoseisthepencilbox?

---It____________beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover!

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：C略11.Ibelievewewillsolvetheproblem______.Wejustneedtothinkharderandtrymore.A.somewhat B.sometimes C.somehow D.somewhere参考答案：C【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意：我相信我们将会以某种方式解决问题。我们只需要更加努力地去想，去尝试。A.somewhat有点，稍微；B.sometimes有时；C.somehow

以某种方式；D.somewhere某个地方，在某处。语境是问题可以“采取某种方式”来解决，顺接后面一句我们需要多想多尝试，切合句意。故选C项。12.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?—Well,it______bebig—that’snotimportant.Butit_________haveanicegarden—that’simportantforme.A.mustn’t;need

B.needn’t;mustC.couldn’t;need

D.shouldn’t;must参考答案：B13.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.

A.in

B.at

C.of

D.about参考答案：D略14.Manynovels_____byMarkTwainaresetinhischildhoodontheMississippi.A.written

B.beingwritten

C.tobewritten

D.havingwritten参考答案：A15.–Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

--__________,Iwouldbeinthecinemanow.A.Ifso

B.Ifnot

C.Ifany

D.Ifno

参考答案：A16.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D17.

---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.

---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.

A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：A二、新的题型18.LastOctoberIlefttheUKbehindandjoinedGillottsSchoolontheirrugbyandhockeytourinsunnyItaly.ItwasmyfirsttimeawayonasportstourandIcouldnothaveenjoyedit_____51_____(much)!Fivedaysofsports,betweentrainingandmatcheswithItalianplayers,butalsoplenty___52___timeforsightseeingandfreemomentstoenjoyanicecreaminthesun.____53____ourflighthadlandedinMilan,wegotonourcoachanddroveforacoupleofhourstowardsourhomefortheweek,theHotelSanZeno,a_____54_____(comfort),family-runaccommodation,withasplendidviewofLakeGarda.Startingthedaywithaself-ledtraining,enjoyingaboattouronthelake,wanderingalongthestreetsofSirmioneforafewhoursandheadingoff_____55_____(play)asport—thesearejustafew____56____(example)ofthekindofadventuresyoucouldbehaving!Thegirlsandboysonthistourseemedtoenjoy_____57_____(they)thoroughly,especiallyafterwinningALLoftheirgames!Ifoundmyself____58____(cheer)themonlikeaproudauntandcelebratingafterwardswithfood,drinkandsocialtime,hostedbyrugbyclubsaftermatches.Onthelastdayweheadedbackto_____59_____airport,butnotbeforestoppinginMilan!We_____60_____(pay)avisittotheSanSiromuseumandenjoyedastadiumtourbeforemovingontoMilancitycentreforanafternoonofshopping.参考答案：51.more

52.of

53.After

54.comfortable

55.toplay

56.examples

57.themselves

58.cheering

59.the

60.paid【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙事了上周作者去意大利进行橄榄球和曲棍球巡回赛，并叙述了这段旅行期间所做，所看。【51题详解】考查副词比较级。否定词+比较级表达最高级，意思是“再也不为过”。所以空处填much的比较级more。故填more。【52题详解】考查介词。plentyof“许多”为固定短语，即可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。故填of。【53题详解】考查连词。分析句子可知，作者到了米兰之后，又上了一辆长途大巴车。所以本句为after引导的时间状语从句。故填After。【54题详解】考查形容词。comfortable为形容词修饰名词accommodation。故填comfortable。【55题详解】考查动词不定式。分析句子可知，本句为动词不定式作目的状语。故填toplay。【56题详解】考查名词复数。afew修饰可数名词复数。故填examples。【57题详解】考查代词。enjoyoneself“玩的很开心”为固定短语。故填themselves。【58题详解】考查现在分词。findsbdoingsth“发现某人正在做某事”，其中现在分词作宾语补足语。本句中的myself与cheer在逻辑上是主动关系，所以应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填cheering。【59题详解】考查冠词。airport为可数名词，在本句中表示特指，所以用定冠词the来修饰。故填the。【60题详解】考查一般过去时。and并列连接谓语动词enjoyed和paid。故填paid。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。分析小题8的句子可知，findsbdoingsth“发现某人正在做某事”，其中现在分词作宾语补足语。本句中的myself与cheer在逻辑上是主动关系，所以应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填cheering。三、阅读理解19.Beforeyouweremyteacher,IthoughtthatteachingwasthelastthingIwantedtodo.Whywouldsomeonewanttocomeineverydayandattempttoinstructstudents,manyofwhomcouldn'tcareless,ortogetpaidverylittlecomparedwiththeworkheorsheputin?YoumayhavethoughtthattheonlythingIwaslearningfromyouwasthecourse,butthat’snotallllearned.Fromreferencebookstofunnyjokes,youmadeeachclassexciting.Youalwaystriedtomakeclasscharmingsothatwecouldbeexcitedaboutlearning.However,thosedayshavegoneby.WheneverIwasconfusedandneededextrahelp,youweretheexactonetoturnto.Iwouldwalkintoyourroomforhelpandtherewouldbeseveralkids.Youranfromonestudenttothenexthelpingeachonethroughtheirconfusion.Youcouldhavegonebackhomeafterthebellrang.Instead,youchosetoStayandcareaboutwhatyourstudentsdid.Youdidn'tonlycareaboutmylearning,butyoualsocaredaboutotherthingsIwasinvolvedin.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wewrotedownourhobbiesandinterests.Yourememberedwhatwewrote,too.Ihadmissedclassfortrackmeets(田径运动会)andwhenIcamebackthenextday,youwouldaskmehowitwent.ManyoftheteachersneverbotheredtoaskwhatIlikedtodo.Thesethingsshowedmethevalueofteaching.Theyshowedmehowmuchofaninfluenceateachercanhaveonastudent.Iwanttobetheonethatinfluencesstudentsandpushesthemtowardsuccess.Iwantstudentstoleavemyclassroomthinkingthattheirtimewasworthwhile(值得的).Iwanttobetheinspirationforthemthatyouwereforme.Wheneveritgetshardformetocontinueonthispath,I’llrememberyouandwhatyoudidforme.4.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofteachingbeforetheteachertaughthim?A.Dullbutworthwhile.

B.Boringandlow-paid.C.Honorablebutdangerous.

D.Challengingandeasily-attacked.5.Howdidtheauthorfindtheteacher’sclassinParagraph2?A.Disappointing.

B.Difficult.C.Fascinating.

D.Common.6.Theteacheraskedhisstudentstowritedowntheirhobbiesandintereststo_________.A.understandthembetter

B.involvethem,inmoreactivitiesC.treatthemdifferently

D.controltheminabetterway7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkthevalueofteachingliesin?A.Thecareandpassionthatteachershave.B.Theprocessofstudents’formingagoodhabit.C.Thesuccessfulstudentswhomateacherhastaught,D.Theinfluenceonstudents’developmentinthefuture.参考答案：4.B