四川省成都市蜀星中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市蜀星中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouhavetheexperiencelikethat?—Well，I'vedonetheworkbefore，soIknowwhat________inmynewjobhere.A．expected

B．expecting

C．toexpect

D．tobeexpecting参考答案：C2.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople

harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：B略3.—What’swrongwithyouyesterday?—WhenIwasplayingfootball,mystrength___________andIfelldown.

A.gaveup

B.gaveoff

C.gaveout

D.gavein参考答案：C略4.__Wasitinthepark______youmetTomyesterday?

__Yes.

A.where B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C5.Itistoodirty.Youneedtogettheflowers.A.water

B.towater

C.watering

D.watered参考答案：D6.Gettingridofbadhabitis_____formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas

D.asmuchaneffortas参考答案：D7.It’snot

goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout

break.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A略8.Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.

Mygoodness!Icannotimagine__________thatold.A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.being

D.havingbeen参考答案：C9.—Whatabadday!—Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen

goesright.A.nothing

B.anythingC.everything

D.something参考答案：A考查不定代词。nothing没什么

anything

任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句

everything一切事情

something一些事情结合上句Whatabadday!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思故选Ａ。10.Doyouknow______theygottoknoweachother?

Itwaslastyear______theybothtaughtChineseinScotland.A.whenwasitthat;when

B.whenitwasthat;thatC.whenwasitthat;that

D.whenitwasthat;when参考答案：D11.HowdidyoufindtheGreatLakes?_____.Ihadneverseenamorebeautifulplace.A.IfounditonTV

B.Iwenttherebytrain.C.Thatwasnothing

D.Iwasgreatlyimpressed参考答案：D略12.Mike’sfather,aswellashismother,insistedthathe_____home.A.stayed

B.couldstay

C.stay

D.hasstayed参考答案：C13.Itwillbeacoupleofdays____MikereturnstoChinafromBritain.A.since B.thatC.before D.until参考答案：C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：迈克要过几天才能从英国回到中国。A.since自从；B.that引导从句；C.before在……之前；D.until直到。It

will/won’t

be+

时间段+before…

要等多长时间才……/

过不了多长时间就……。It

is/has

been

+

时间段

+since自从……以来已经有多长时间了，从句要用一般过去时。故选C。14.Heopenedhismouth__________hewouldsaysomething.A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.if参考答案：C15.

Theteacherdoesn’tpermit____.

A.smoke

B.tosmoke

C.smoking

D.tohaveasmoke参考答案：C16.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.threetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D17.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.

A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Oncekidshittheteenageyears,parentingbecomesmoredifficultthanever.Establishing（建立）effectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.Houserulesmustrespectteenagers’desiretobeindependentandmakesuretheybehaveresponsibly.Howcaneffectivehouserulesbeestablished?Firstofall,getyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtherules,whichcanhelpkeepthemmotivatedtofollowthem.Asktheiropinionaboutwhatsortsofthingstheythinkareimportantwhencreatingtherulesandtrytoincludesomeoftheirideas.Whencreatingthelistofrules,don’tlisteverysingleruleimaginable.Instead,trytolimitittothetenmostimportantrules.I’veseensomeparentscomeupwithseveralpagesofruleswhichturnouttobemorelikearulebookratherthanalist.Remember,itisimportanttomakethelisteasytorememberandtobeabasicguide.Then,itisimportantthatyouwriteoutthelistofrulesandhangtheminaprominent(显眼的)location.Keepingtherulesontherefrigeratorordisplayedsomewherewhereeveryonecanseethemisagoodreminder.Revisetheruleswheneverthere’saneed,notveryfrequentlythough.Explainclearlyinadvancewhatnegativeconsequences(后果)willbeinstorewhenarulegetsbroken.Butensure（保证）thatnoneofyourconsequencesareequaltoabusiveparenting.Forexample,takeofftherulethatsays—“ifyoudon’tgethomeby11atnight,makearrangementstostayelsewhereuntilmorning”.Lethelpingwithsmallhouseholdchoreslikecleaninguptheirownroomsserveasconsequencesfordisobeyingrules.Followingthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement(执行)willhelpimproveyourteenager’sbehavior.Hopeyoucandirectyourteenagertobecomearesponsibleandindependentpersonwiththehelpofhouserules!TitleEstablishinghouserulesfor(71)__________RequirementsforhouserulesTheymustrespectteenagers’desiretobeindependentand(72)______thatteenagersbehaveresponsibly.

(73)________onestablishingeffectivehouserulesTryingtomaketherulestogether(74)______teenagers.第一节Asktheiropinions第二节Includetheirideas

Keepingthehouserulessimple

第三节Avoid(75)_______everysingleruleimaginable.第四节Limitthelisttothemostimportantrules.Writing

outthelistofrulesandhangingthemsomewherevisible

第一节(76)______yourteenageroftherules第二节Maketherulesrevised(77)______necessary.Givingaclear(78)____________oftheconsequences第三节Don’tabusechildrenifthey(79)________rulesConclusionYourteenager’sbehaviorwillbe(80)____________withthehelpofeffectivehouserules.参考答案：71．teenagers72．ensure73．Tips/Suggestions/Advice74．with75．listing76．Remind77．whenever78．explanation79．disobey/break80．improved71．teenagers根据“Establishing(建立)effectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.”可知本文说的是为青少年建立家规。故答案为teenagers。72．ensure根据“Houserulesmustrespectteenagers’desiretobeindependentandmakesuretheybehaveresponsibly.”可知是确保他们能承担的起责任。故答案为ensure。73．Tips/Suggestions/Advice上面说怎样才能建立有效的家规。所以下面应该是给我们的建议。根据“Followingthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserules…”也可以知道答案。故答案为Tips/Suggestions/Advice。74．with根据“Firstofall,getyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtherules,whichcanhelpkeepthemmotivatedtofollowthem.”可知是和孩子一起制定家规。故答案为with。75．listing根据“Whencreatingthelistofrules,don’tlisteverysingleruleimaginable.”可知避免列出想到的每个规则，应该有个限制。故答案为listing。76．Remind根据“Then,itisimportantthatyouwriteoutthelistofrulesandhangtheminaprominent(显眼的)location.”可知把规则写出来然后挂在显眼的位置以提醒孩子。故答案为Remind。77．whenever根据“Revisetheruleswheneverthere’saneed,notveryfrequentlythough.”可知无论何时需要都可以修订规则。故答案为whenever。78．explanation根据“Explainclearlyinadvancewhatnegativeconsequences(后果)willbeinstorewhenarulegetsbroken.”可知提前解释清楚如果破坏规则会有什么后果。故答案为explanation。79．disobey/break根据“Explainclearlyinadvancewhatnegativeconsequences(后果)willbeinstorewhenarulegetsbroken.Butensure(保证)thatnoneofyourconsequencesareequaltoabusiveparenting.”可知提前解释清楚如果破坏规则会有什么后果。不好的后果不等于虐待。故答案为disobey/break。80．improved根据“Followingthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement(执行)willhelpimproveyourteenager’sbehavior.”可知遵循这些建议，会有助于改善你的孩子的行为。故答案为improved。【备注】教育青少年最有效的办法之一就是为他们建立家规。那么我们怎么建立有效的家规呢。又该注意些什么呢？本文给了我们一些建议。三、阅读理解19.Manystudentsareinvolvedinsocialpracticebesidesstudy.OnMonday,April17,2017,auniquepartnershipbetweenSaintAgathaandPhalanxFamilyServicesbegan.SaintAgathaisaprimaryschoolanddaycareprogram.PhalanxFamilyServicesisafull-service,nonprofit（非盈利的）organizationofferingvariousprogrammingforin-needfamilieslivinginChicago.Thirteenin-schoolyouths,betweentheagesof16~18,startedtrainingasyoungreportersinaneight-weekcamporganizedbythetwoorganizations.Theprogramisdesignedtoteachthemhowtobecomecityreporters.Aftercompletingtheprogramsuccessfully,theywillreceiveajobreportingforoneofnineonlinenewsabouttheproject.Theverythoughtof13youths’improvingreadingandwritinglevelsandhuntingforcareeropportunitiesinjournalism（新闻业）isexciting!Imagine,ChicagoyouthsreportpositiveandinspiringstoriesaboutthehappeningsaroundChicago’sblackandbrowncommunities,whicharemuchbetterthanfrighteningstoriescomingfromlocalandnationalmedium.IadmireSaintAgathaandPhalanxFamilyServicesfortrainingyouthsinaneededskillset.AsIseeit,technologyhasharmedyouths’readingandwritingabilities.Myfatheroftensays,“Youthiswastedontheyoung.”Itsoundslikethewisdomoftheold.ButSaintAgathaofferstrainingandtheopportunityforyouthstotakeanactivepartinreportingthehappeningsandeventstheyexperiencedaytodayinordertoprovestudentsdon’twasteyouth.8.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheeight-weekcamp?A.Toimprovestudents’interestinstudy.B.Tohelpstudentsbecomemoreindependent.C.Toteachyouthshowtobecomecityreporters.D.Toletyouthsknowabouttheirlocalcultureandcustoms.9.WhatdoesSaintAgathamainlyshowtous?A.Whatourfathersaidisright.B.Youthisnotwastedbystudents.C.Technologyharmsyouths’readingandwritingabilities.D.Technologyprovidestheyouthwithmoreopportunities.10.Theunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphrefersto“________”.A.Youthiswastedontheyoung

B.ReportingthehappeningsandeventsC.Youth

D.Technology11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthete