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江苏省盐城市东台三仓镇中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Myglass,____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.
A.which
B.withwhich
C.without
D.withoutwhich参考答案:D2.Itisrequestedthatthemeeting______postponed.A.be B.canbe C.maybe D.shallbe参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:有人要求会议延期。request表示“要求”时,引导的that从句中要用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的时态不限。故选A。【点睛】后接虚拟语气的常见词1)在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令,决定,建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中,要用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的时态不限。例如:Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2)类似用法的还有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容词;decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的时态不限。例如:Itwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolished.Theirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3)请注意,当这些词语不是用于表示“命令,决定,建议”的含义时,所引导从句不用虚拟语气。3.Heis__
__thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.
A.asuchhonestboy
B.sohonestaboy
C.soanhonestboy
D.suchhonestaboy参考答案:B4.Itisnotnecessarytoexplainthetruth______thereareair,waterandsunlight,therearelivingthings.
A.inwherever
B.thatwherever
C.which
D.that参考答案:B略5.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwill______fromit______.A.benefit,longbefore;
B.gain,beforelong;C.benefit,beforelong;
D.gain,soon参考答案:C6.PingPongissuchagame________skillsratherthanstrengthcount.A.as B.which C.where D.that参考答案:C7.Themotheraskedherson_________.A.whatdidhedothedaybefore.
B.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorning
D.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework参考答案:C8.Althoughitwasthefirsttimeforthemtomeet,itwas______theyhadknowneachotherforyears.A.eventhough
B.asthough
C.assoonas
D.aslongas参考答案:B9.Computergamesareeasily____tochildren,andmanyseniorhighstudentsarealso__tothem.A.addicted;addictive
B.addictive;addicted
C.addicted;addicted
D.addictive;addictive参考答案:B35.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto
.A.rewards
B.prizes
C.awards
D.results参考答案:a略11.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman___inbed,dead.A.lying
B.lie
C.lay
D.laying参考答案:A12.They________witheachotherformanyyearsbeforethey________.A.hadbeeninlove;gotmarried B.fellinlove;gotmarriedC.hadfellinlove;married D.love;gomarried参考答案:A13.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellthemapart.A.it
B.them
C.her
D.that参考答案:A24.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto__________thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.
A.improving
B.improve
C.toimprove
D.beingimproved参考答案:A15.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.
A.saw
B.haveseen
C.willsee
D.areseeing参考答案:C24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.it参考答案:B略17.—WhendidyougototheStates?—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken
B.tobetakenC.beingtaken
D.totake参考答案:C【详解】考查动词固定结构和被动。句意:——你什么时候去美国的?——我记得我十岁的时候被带到那里。rememberdoingsth.“记得曾经做过某事”,主语I和take是被动关系,所以用动名词的被动式作宾语。故选C。二、新的题型18.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasnotpopular____61____myclassmates.Ifyou’daskedme,IwouldhavetoldyouIwasagainstbullying(霸凌).Butoneday,Iwasintheclassroom,____62____(chat)withmyfriendLizzie,whenKristinawalkeduptome.ShewasoneofthebulliessoIprepared____63____(me)formoreinsults(羞辱).Ilookedather,feeling____64____(terrify).Butshesaidthatshewassorryforwhatshe____65____(do)tome.Iacceptedherapology.Later,webecamefriends,laughingatpeople,____66____evenpushingthem.Peoplewerenoticingmein
____67____waytheyneverhadbefore.Thenoneday,Lizziecameuptomeandshouted,“you’vebecomeabully!”ThatnightIwas____68____(wake)thinkingforalongtime.Thenextdayatschool,IapologizedtoLizzieandtoldherIwouldneverhurther
____69____(feel)likethatagain.____70____tookawhiletoearnbackhertrust,buteventuallywegotbacktonormal.参考答案:61.with
62.chatting
63.myself
64.terrified
65.haddone
66.and
67.a
68.awake
69.feelings
70.It本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者转变成班级里的恶霸,最后又重新赢得好朋友的信任的故事。【61题详解】考查固定短语。句意:小的时候,我不受同学的欢迎。bepopularwithsb表示“受某人的欢迎”,故填with。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:一天,我坐在教室里,与我的朋友Lizzie聊天。I与chat之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作状语,故填chatting。【63题详解】考查代词。句意:她是恶霸之一,所以我准备好迎接更多的侮辱。prepareoneselffor表示“某人为……做准备”,故填myself。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意:我看着她,感到很害怕。表示人的感受用ed结尾的形容词,故填terrified。【65题详解】考查时态。句意:但是她说她为以前做的事情表示抱歉。此处表示的动作发生在said之前,也就是过去的过去,应该用过去完成时,故填haddone。【66题详解】考查连词。句意:后来我们成了朋友,嘲笑别人,甚至推他们。前后是并列关系,故填and。【67题详解】考查冠词。句意:人们用以前从未有过的方式看我。way是可数名词,此处用不定冠词表泛指,故填a。【68题详解】考查词形转换。句意:一天夜里我睡不着觉,想了很长时间。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词作表语,表示“醒着的”,故填awake。【69题详解】考查名词。句意:我向Lizzie道歉,告诉她我再不会像那样伤害她的感情了。feeling表示“感情”,是可数名词,此处用复数表示泛指,故填feelings。【70题详解】考查形式主语。句意:我花了一段时间才重新赢得她的信任,但最终我们重归于好。分析句子结构可知,此处用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式,故填It。三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Overtheyears,thedevotedvolunteersofSave-A-Landmarkhavehelpedtoprotectdozensofinterestinglandmarks.They’vekepttheWorld’sLargestRockingChair,inMississippi,fromwearingout.They’verepairedtheNationalCivilRightsMuseum,inMemphis,Tennessee.They’veevenhelpedtorestore(整修)theBirthplaceoftheIceCreamSundae,inTwoRivers,Wisconsin.Now,tenyearslater,Save-A-Landmarkiscelebratingits10thanniversary(周年纪念日)bysavingPresidentAbrahamLincoln’sCottage,inWashington,D.C.PresidentLincoln’sCottageisthefirstSave-A-Landmarksitetobelocated(位于)inthenation’scapital.About50volunteersjoinedintheevent,whichtookplaceonSeptember16.OneofthosevolunteerswasactorSamWaterston,ofNBC’sLaw&Order.WaterstonhasactedLincolnonstageandonscreen.Eventhoughhehasbecomeanexpertonthenation’s16thpresident,Waterstonsayshestillcouldn’tbelievehowamazingLincoln’sCottagewas.“Thishomeistrulyoneofthebetterkeptsecretsabouttheman,”WaterstontoldTFK.“Hespentaquarterofhispresidency(1861-1865)here,andheworkedontheEmancipationProclamationhere.Eventhoughitwaslikeasummerhome,hedidalotofimportantworkhere.It’sagreatplaceforkidstolearnmoreaboutLincoln’slife.”HamptonHotelscreatedSave-A-LandmarkinApril2000.JudyChrista-Catheyisamanagerforthehotelchain.ShewasespeciallyexcitedabouttheLincoln’sCottageproject.“IgrewupinIllinois,theLandofLincoln,”shesays.Intenyears,Save-A-Landmarkhasrestored54sitesin45states.NowLandmarkcanaddanotherLandmarktothelist:thefamoushouseofoneofthecountry’smostpopularpresidents71.Wh
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