广西壮族自治区河池市拉烈中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市拉烈中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1..WhenIarrivedathome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,______thekidswithtoys.

A.entertains

B.entertaining

C.entertained

D.toentertain参考答案：B略2.Thenumberofthestudentswhoattendedthemeetingyesterday________morethan400.A.was

B.were

C.willbeD.hasbeen参考答案：A3.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what参考答案：B4.________mysleeplessnight,Ifailedinthedrivingtestatthefirstattemptthismorning.A.Thanksfor

B.Dueto

C.Because

D.For参考答案：B5.“Nowhereelse_______agreatertalentforinnovationthaninInternet-basedbusinesses”,saidthereport.A.areChinesebusinessmenshown

B.ChinesebusinessmenhaveshownC.haveChinesebusinessmenshown D.Chinesebusinessmenhavebeenshown参考答案：C【学法指导】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注：(1)对于not…until句型，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。6.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas_____hisstupidkickthatwewonthegame.A.because

B.since

C.thanksto

D.accordingto参考答案：C略7.It’srequiredthatyou______and_______theproblematonce.A.notleave;dealwith

B.don’tleave;dowith

C.shouldn’tleave;dowith

D.don’tleave;dealwith参考答案：A8.Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch;hedidn’t________others’comments.A.careabout

B.comeabout

C.bringabout

D.getabout参考答案：A9.Linda,wemusthurry----theplane____.

A.takesoff

B.tookoff

C.istakingoff

D.hastakenoff参考答案：C10.Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.

A.towash

B.tobewashing

C.beingwashed

D.washing参考答案：D11.Itwasonmywaytoschoolthismorning_____Ipickedupthiswallet.A.where B.that C.when D.how参考答案：B12.AstheFestival

,peoplearebusypreparingforit.A.wascoming

B.came

C.hascome

D.iscoming参考答案：D13.

Thegeneralcommandedthatallthesoldiers____thenewsecret.

A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：A14.Youmadethesamemistake

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“running”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.a,an D.the,an参考答案：C15.You_____givefriedchickenupifyouloveit.Justeatitlessoften.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.won'tD.can't参考答案：B略16._____itwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsago_____thedustsettledintoasolidglobe.A.That,which

B.What,that

C.What,when

D.Whatever,when参考答案：C17.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadto________othermusicianstohelpthem.A.relyon

B.workon

C.focuson

D.goon参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Oneday,myparentswentforapartyandmybrotherandIwerealoneinourapartment.Wewerewatchingtelevision.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.36Heopenedthedoorandoutsidestoodatallman.Hesaidthathewasasalesmanandaskedpolitelyifourmotherorfatherwasathome.

37HeaskedifwewouldliketobuysomestorybooksandIquicklyrefused.Iwasabouttoclosethedoorwhenheforcedhiswayintoourhouse.Hetookoutaknifeandforcedmetotieupmybrother抯handswithsome

rope(绳子)whichhetookoutfromhispocket.ItieduphishandsbutItieditinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntiehimself.38

Soon,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomformoney.Imanagedtoteachmybrothertountietheropeonhishands.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,butthelinewasdead.ThedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutsideandIdidnothavethekeys.39Mybrothermanagedtogetoutofthehousethroughthewindowandaskedaneighbortocall911.Afterawhile,mybrotherbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandthemanwascaught.40AndIwashappythatIlearntanimportantlessononsafety.A.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No”.B.Mybrotherwastoosacredtomoveatall.C.Thepolicethankedusforourgoodwork.D.Luckily,themanforgottolockthekitchenwindow.E.Mybrotherrushedtothedoorthinkingourparentshadcomehome.

F.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen.G.Wetoldthemthewholestoryandtheylaughed.参考答案：36-40EAFDC三、阅读理解19.Asthepopulationoftheplanetincreases,sodoesthenumberofhomes,business,parkinglots,schools,airportsandroadways.Allthesestructuresuseelectricityandneedtobelighted.Humansdemandlight.Theywanttheirhomesmorecomfortableandtheywanttheirstreetssafe.Theproblemisthatresearchersarefindingthatallthelightishavinganegativeeffectonhumansandwildlifeaswell.Lessthan10yearsagoIdrovetoathinlypopulatedsectionofmyown,laydowninthemiddleoftheroadandwatchedanattractivemeteorshower(流星雨).IfIdidthattoday,Iwouldn’tbeabletoseethemeteorshower.Nowadaysscientistsarefindinglightpollutioncanbealmostasbadascarbondioxide（二氧化碳）pollution.Oneofthesaddestpartsoflightpollutionisthatmostofitisunnecessaryandmostoftheoutdoorlightthatweuseiswasted.Oneonlyneedstolookatarowofstreetlightstoseehowmuchofthelightsshinesupwardsandlightsthesky:atotalwasteofelectricity.Additionally,theproductionofelectricitycreatespollutionbyreleasinggreenhousegases.Thisaffectstheairwebreatheandourqualityoflife.Scientistsarealsostudyingtheeffectsoflightpollutiononwildlife.Thousandsofbirdsdieeachyearwhentheycrashintohighlylightedbuildings,astheybecomepuzzledbythelight.Ithasbeenlongknownthattinybabyseaturtlesbecomelostandfollowthelightontheshoreinsteadofheadingtowardsthesea.Fortunately,lightpollutionisoneoftheeasiestsourcesofpollutionthatcanbecorrectedwithoutanegativeeffect.FollowingsomeguidelinesandalittlesearchingonGooglecangiveyoumanyideasonhowtoreduceyourcontributiontolightpollution.13.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytodealwithlightpollutionisto______.A.ReducingtheoutputoflightsB.EducatingpeopleaboutlightpollutionC.AvoidingtheuseofunnecessarylightingD.Inventingenvironmentally-friendlylights14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Astronautscan’tseeclearlyinspacenowadaysB.GlobalwarmingresultsinlightpollutioninsomewayC.WearealmostatalosshowtodealwithlightpollutionD.Someanimalsusenaturallighttodirecttheirmovements.15.Whatwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingthelastparagraph?A.BenefitsofsearchingonGoogleB.MorebadeffectsoflightpollutionC.HelpfultipsforsufferingtheInterne