广东省茂名市电白实验中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省茂名市电白实验中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—He’snouseatall.—___,Ihavefoundhimagreatdealofuse.A.Bytheway

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaword

D.Inaddition参考答案：B略2.OfallthejobsI’vehad,_____wasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwayStation_____impressedmemost.A.it,whereit

B.it,that

C.there,that

D.that,which参考答案：B3.Tom

fullmarks,buthewastoocareless

aspellingmistake.A.couldgain,tomake

B.couldhavegained,tomakeC.couldhavegained,andmade

D.couldhavegained,astomake参考答案：C考查含情态动词的虚拟语气和时态。句意：汤姆本可以得到满分的，但是他太粗心了，犯了一个拼写错误。从buthewastoocarelessandmadeaspellingmistake.可知是说明的过去的事情，排除AD，couldhavedone“本可以做而没有做”是虚拟语气，符合句意，musthavedone过去一定做了，不符合句意，所以选C。4.—MrWhitedidn'tcomelastnight,didhe?—No.We_____forhim.Awholenightwaswasted.A.hadwaitedB.havebeenwaitingC.werewaiting

D.hadbeenwaiting参考答案：D5.—WhathasJackbeendoingrecently?—Idon’tknow，________care.A．noramI

B．norIam

C．nordoI

D．norIdo参考答案：C6.

difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanthertoovercomethem.A．Whenever

B．Whatever

C．However

D．Wherever参考答案：B7.----It’sgettingdark.

I’mafraidImustbeoffnow.

----______.A.That’sallright

B.YouareniceC.Whatapity

D.Seeyou参考答案：【答案】8.Idon’tlike________youspeaktoher.

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich参考答案：A9.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle____wasmadeofsecond-handtextbooksinthepastA.energy

B.view

C.use

D.sense参考答案：C10.HissunburntfaceisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,

whomhehasstruggled

thepastfivedecades.

A.to;for

B.for;to

C.for;for

D.with;for参考答案：C略11.Weshouldgotothecinemaearly.__________,therewon’tbeanyticketsleft.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.Instead参考答案：B12.Shewilltakealongsea

nextmonthtoBritaintogetfurthereducation.A.voyage

B.travel

C.trip

D.tour参考答案：A13.Iknowthewriter__________storywonaprizeforthemostimagination.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what参考答案：C14.Thesystemhasbeenmeanttogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access

B.passage

C.way

D.approach参考答案：A考查名词词义辨析。givesbaccessto…意为“让某人能够接近或使用……”15.______yourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.A.Addupto

B.Addto

C.Addup

D.Addedto参考答案：C略16.

aboutLucy,theteachercalledherparentstofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.A.Concerning

B.Considering

C.Concerned

D.Considered参考答案：C17.-ItseemsthatFredhasabigplan.-Yes,Hewantstodevoteallofhistime____films.A.

towrite

B.writing

C.towriting

D.forwriting参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwobirds.____11____.Shetookcareofthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedtheirsingingtolastforever.___12___.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwatchedworriedlyasheflewaboveher.Shewassoafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehim.Soasheflewclose,shecaughthimquickly.Shefeltveryhappy.____13____Herlovehadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdstandingatthedoorofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedomandhisneedtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.___14___.Thebirdflewaroundheronce,twice,threetimes.Thegirllookedhappilyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartdidnolongercareaboutherloss____15____.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonherhand.Itsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdontootight;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!A.

One

day

the

girl

left

the

door

to

the

cage

open.B.

She

lifted

him

from

the

cage

and

freed

him.C.

She

took

them

home

and

put

them

in

a

small

cage.D.

The

birds

were

so

beautiful

that

she

loved

them

very

much.

E.

She

wanted

the

bird

to

be

happy.F.

She

realized

her

mistake.G.

However,

when

she

opened

her

hand,

she

found

the

bird

had

died.参考答案：11.C

12.A

13.G

14.B

15.E试题分析：本文通过讲述一个女孩把两只鸟放在笼子里养，后来不小心把其中的一种鸟抓死的故事，告诉人们抓紧爱会失去爱，放飞爱会保持爱的道理。【小题1】C根据上句：发现两只快要饿死的小鸟。再根据空格下句：经她悉心照料，鸟儿一天天强壮起来。可知此处的意思是：她把它们带回家，放入一个小笼子。故选C。【小题2】A根据下句：那只较大较壮的鸟儿飞出了鸟笼。可知此句的意思是：女孩敞开了鸟笼的小门。故选A。【小题3】G根据上文：鸟儿飞近时，她死命将它抓住。她十分高兴，终于又把它捉了回来。再根据下句：她不顾一切的爱害死了鸟儿。可知此处的意思是：然而，她伸开手，发现鸟已经死了。故选G。【小题4】B根据上文：她注意到另一只鸟儿在笼边扑闪着翅膀。她可以感觉到它对自由的无限向往。它渴望冲向明净的蓝天。再根据空格下句：小鸟高兴的在空中转了三圈。可知此处的意思是：她将它举起，轻轻抛向空中。，让他获得自由。故选B。【小题5】E根据上句：她的内心不再计较自己的得失。可知她希望鸟儿幸福。故选E。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。37.【小题2】A根据下句：那只较大较壮的鸟儿飞出了鸟笼。可知此句的意思是：女孩敞开了鸟笼的小门。故选A。考点：考查信息匹配三、阅读理解19.Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship．Beforeyoustartadiscussion，however，makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboo（禁忌）inaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,artandcustoms．Youmayexpectquestionsaboutyourfamily，andbesuretoshowpicturesofyourchildren．YoumayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends．TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform，andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem，argumentscanbeinterestingandtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic----aslongastheyoccurinarerespectfulandintelligentmanner．IntheUnitedStates，businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics，includingopinionsaboutwork，family，hobbies，andpolitics.InJapan，China，andKorea，however，peoplearemuchmoreprivate．Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts，feelings，oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawayfromtheharmoniousbusinessrelationshipthey’retryingtobuild．MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters．Itisconsideredrude，forexample，toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren．Asageneralrule，it’sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligionwithyourbusinessfriends．Thiscangetyouintotrouble，evenintheUnitedStates，wherepeopleholddifferentreligiousviews．Inaddition，discussingone’ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable．Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld，althoughbecarefulnottocriticizenationalsport．Instead，befriendlyandpraiseyourhost’steam．69．Theauthorconsiderspoliticsandreligion___________.A．che