山西省朔州市平鲁区第三中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

山西省朔州市平鲁区第三中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefirstprizegoesto_____makesthegreatcontributiontothecompany.

A.whomever

B.whichever

C.nomatterwhoD.whoever参考答案：D略2.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.tiredof

D.fondof参考答案：B3.

TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing,butthe________ofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.A.strength

B.force

C.value

D.stress参考答案：A4._______intocomputergames.Someofthemlikethembuttheothersdon’tlikethematall.A.Allthestudentsaren’t

B.AllthestudentsareC.Noneofthestudentsare

D.Nooneis

参考答案：A5.ThisisthefirsttimeI______Tian’anmenSquare.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIam.A.havevisited

B.amvisitingC.visit

D.visited参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：这是我第一次参观天安门广场。It/Thisisthe+序数词+that的结构中，从句用现在完成时。故A选项正确。【点睛】句式“This/Itis/wasthefirst/second

lasttime+that从句”表示“这是第……次做某事”。其中，that引导的是定语从句，that在口语中常省略。对于此句式，我们需要掌握that从句的时态：若前面的be动词为is，从句通常用现在完成时；若其为was，则从句用过去完成时。本句中的be动词时is，所以从句用现在完成时。故A选项正确。6.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless

everyday.A.water

B.watering

C.watered

D.towater参考答案：C7._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytraining_____450.A.Anumber,

is

B.Anumber,areC.Thenumber,are

D.Thenumber,is参考答案：D考查Anumberof和Thenumberof的区别以及主谓一致。Anumberof意为许多的，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。Thenumberof意为...的数量。句意为参加军训的学生数量是450人。故第一个空选Thenumberof。Thenumberof+可数名词的复数，意为...的数量，谓语动词用单数形式。Anumberof+可数名词的复数，谓语是复数形式。故第二个空选is。故选D。8.–Doyouknow

?–Yes.Atabouttwelve.Iwasjustabouttogotobed.A.whenhecameback

B.whenhewillcomeback

C.whetherhegoestobedlate参考答案：A略9.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．sticktoC．leadto

D．referto参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：决定一旦做出，我们所有的人都必须遵守。stickto表示“坚持(计划、建议、原则、理论、语言、规则等，有执意不变的意思)”。10..Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,______cameasasurprise.

A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：B略11.Notonlyfoodandclothingbutalsomedicaltreatmenthasbeen_________thepeoplewhoneeditinthefloodedareas.A.suppliedwith

B.providedfor

C.turnedin

D.setto参考答案：B12.—I’dliketoknow___________.—Maybeintheforest.A.whetherwewillgocamping B.wherewillwegocampingC.whethertogocamping D.wherewewillgocamping参考答案：D【详解】考査宾语从句。句意：——我想知道我们在哪里露营。——或许在森林里。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除B；根据答句“或许在森林里”可知是问“在哪里”，而A/C项是问“是否去露营”，不符合题意，故选D。13.Theshootingcenterisabout50kilometres________thecityofBeijing.

A.insouthof

B.thesouthof

D.southernof

D.southof参考答案：D略14.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast______shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling．A．when

B．why

C．that

D．where参考答案：A15.____H1N1flufromspreading,ourgovernmenthastakensomeeffectivemeasures.A.Prevent

B.Preventing

C.Prevented

D.Toprevent参考答案：D16.From_______astonishedlookonhisface,Icametorealizethathehadneverthoughttheperformancewouldturnouttobesuch_______greatsuccess.

A.the;/ B.the;a C.an;/ D.a;the参考答案：B略17.Amy,pleasedon’tbeashamedofyourshape.Youlookgreat______youare.A.like

B.whatC.if

D.as参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：Amy，请不要为你的身材感到羞耻，你看起来很棒。as表示“正如”，根据前面的pleasedon’tbeashamedofyourshape可知，此处是说正如你现在的样子，你看起来非常棒，故D项正确。二、新的题型18.Inthebusinessworld,communicationisnecessaryforthe

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(success)dailyoperations.Insomecountries,liketheUnitedStatesandGermany,

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iscommonforpeopletospeakloudlywhensharingideasorgivingdirection.However,insomecountrieslikeJapan,peoplespeaksoftlywhensharingideasormaking

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(suggest).Sowhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,speakinginapropertone(语气)canhelpdevelopsmoothbusinesscommunication.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people

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(easy)connectwithothersaroundtheworldinamoment’snotice,butthereare

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fewrulestorememberbefore

66(do)so.Ifmakinganinternationalphone,peopleshouldpayattentiontothetimezonedifferencesandmakesuretosetareasonabletimeforallpartiestocommunicate.Forexample,manySpanishcultureshave

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(long)lunchbreaksthanAmericans.It

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(mean)thatSpanishmayspendatimeperiodeating,in

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thepersonyouwouldliketomeetwithisunavailable.Askingforavailabilitybeforemakingthecallisthebestwaytoavoidanyconfusion(困惑).Onceyouareable

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(connect),speakclearlyandslowly.参考答案：61.successful62.it63.suggestions64.easily65.a66.doing67.longer68.means69.which7o.toconnect三、阅读理解19.TheManWhoNeverPutsaFootWrongSomepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;theypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Doddsissuchaperson.Mr.Doddsworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Doddsdoesnotvisithissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Doddshadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast.Heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Straightaway,therewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Doddsopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.“WhathaveIdonewrong?”Mr.Doddsaskedhimself.“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?”“Hello,uncle,”saidthepoliceman,“mynameisMark.”72.“Themanwhoneverputsafootwrong”meansapersonwho.A.doeseverythingcarefullyB.alwayswalksinacertainwayC.neverputsafootintoothers'placesD.likesdoingthingsregularl