广东省汕头市大浦中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

广东省汕头市大浦中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Itiscommonforteenagerstofeellonelyand

.Thesefeelingscanbethoughtofasgrowingpains.A.misunderstanding B.misunderstoodC.tomisunderstand D.havingmisunderstood参考答案：B2.Itisattheparty________thereisnodoubt______we’llmeetTom.[A.that;that

B.where;whetherC.that;whether

D.where;that参考答案：A试题分析：考查强调句和同位语从句。句意：正是在这个聚会上我们一定会见到汤姆。第一个that属于强调句中的that，被强调部分是attheparty；第二个that引导同位语从句，从句说明先行名词doubt的具体内容，即“我们将见到汤姆这件事情是毫无疑问的”，同时，既然毫无疑问，则不应用whether而应用that引导，故选A。...3.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?A.whototurnto B.forhertoturnC.forwhomtoturn D.shecanturnto参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是nooneelse，定语从句中whom指代先行词作为动词短语turnto的宾语，动词短语turntosb(forhelp)向sb求助；句意：—为什么她总是向你求助？—没有她可以向之求助的人，是吗？故D正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是ofwhichthe+名词/the+名词+ofwhich。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。4.Whenhewasthere,he________gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterwork

everyday.

A.hadbetter

B.might

C.should

D.would参考答案：D5.Ihavemanyfriends,__________arebusinessmen.A.someofwhom

B.someofthem

C.someofwhich

D.ofwhom参考答案：A6.Afteryesterday’sfightingontheborder,thesituationisnowfairly

again.

A.still

B.quietC.silentD.calm参考答案：D7.Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A．eachother

B．oneafteranotherC．oneafterone

D．oneanother参考答案：B8.Theshoesare_____thanIexpected.A.farexpensive

B.fartooexpensive

C.farmuchexpensive

D.farmoreexpensive参考答案：D9.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenup

D.brokeninto参考答案：B10.---Ihatetosaythis,butcanyougivemearideaftertheparty?

---__________

A.Withpleasure.

B.It’smypleasure.

C.Whybother.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter！参考答案：A11.Ihad_________goodlunchat________restaurant__________wemetforthefirsttime．

A．a,a,which

B．the,the,where

C．a,the,where

D．\,the,that参考答案：C略12.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutsocietyoffcampus,whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst______gostraightontouniversity?

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.insteadof

D.ratherthan参考答案：D13.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe______hereanymore.

A.hasn’tlived B.didn’tlive C.hadn’tlived D.doesn’tlive参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态。句意：那个房子属于我的阿姨，但是她不再住那里了。根据前面一句中的谓语动词belongsto...，可知本句属于一般现在时，所以使用D项。14.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents_____.A.worried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.worry参考答案：A15.Tokeep______withtherapidchangesofsociety,theoldmankeepsthehabitofreadingnewspaperseveryday.A.terms

B.pace

C.progress

D.touch参考答案：B16.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinthetyphoon-hitarea.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.oftohelp

D.tohelping参考答案：C17.Haveyouforgotten__________$1000frommelastmonth?Willyoupleaseremember________ittomorrow?A.borrowing;tobring

B.toborrow;bringC.borrowed;bringing

D.borrowing;bringing参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你忘了上月从我这里借了1000元吗？你能明天记得带来吗？分析句子可知，借了我的钱忘了，故用forgetdoingsth忘记做了某事；记得要做的某事，用forgettodo，故选A。二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。YeGongwaswell-known___61___hisfondnessfordragons.Dragons___62___(paint)andcarvedonthewallsofhishouse.Thereweredragonseverywhere,upanddown,frontandback.Intheheaven,therewas___63__realdragon.Thedragonwasveryhappy___64___(hear)thatYeGongwassofondofdragons.Oneday,thesky___65___(sudden)darkened,andthen___66__(come)wind,thunderandrain.TherealdragonflewtoYeGong'shome.Itpoked（伸出）itsheadintothewindowinthesouthandcoiled（绕）itstailtothewindowinthenorth,___67__(rock)thewholehouse.Atthesightofarealdragon,YeGongwas___68___(frighten)outofhiswits.Hetrembledalloverandhurriedlyhid___69___(he).Soitturnedoutthat___70___YeGonglikedwaspaintedandcarvedfakedragonsbutnotrealones.参考答案：61.for62.werepainted63.a64.tohear65.suddenly66.came67.rocking68.frightened69.himself70.what61.for

考查介词。befamousfor因为。。而出名；62.werepainted

考查动词的时态和语态。句意龙被画和刻屋子里。

63.a

考查冠词。句意：这有一条真龙。64.tohear

考查非谓语动词。behappytodo很高兴做某事；65.suddenly

考查副词。句意：一天，天空突然变黑，并且刮风，打雷，下雨。66.came

考查动词的时态。Darken与come时态保持一致，用一般过去时；67.rocking

考查非谓语动词。句意：它把头伸进屋里，把尾巴绕在窗户上，包围住整个房子了。现在分词做伴随状语。68.frightened

考查形容词。befrightenedtodo很害怕做某事；69.himself

考查代词。句意：他吓了发抖，赶忙藏了起来。70.what

考查主语从句。句意：这证明叶伖喜欢的只是画出来和刻出来的龙而不是真下的龙，三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

Nowadaysmanypeoplehavetoworkveryhardinordertoliveabetterlife.Andthehardtheywork,thelesstheypayattentiontotheirhealth.Butit’sveryimportantforustokeephealthyinoureverydaylife.Herearesomewaysforyoutofollow.

First,youshouldhaveahealthydiet.It’snecessarytoeatenoughfishandvegetables,astheycontainmanykindsofvitaminyouneedeveryday.Donoteattoomuchfat,suchasbutteroranythingtoofatty.Toomanysweetscandoharmtoyourteeth,soyou’dbetternoteattoomanysweetsorchocolatesandkeepoffcoffee.Second,goodhabitscanhelpyoukeepfit.Doingregularexerciseiscertainlyagoodwaytoensurethatyourbodyishealthy.Afteraday’swork,aneight-hoursleepisneeded.Andavoidworkingorstudyingtoohard.56．Accordingtothepassage,the