四川省成都市彭州中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省成都市彭州中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________ontheendlessgreengrassaresheep,cattleandhorses.

A.Beingwandered

B.Beingwandering

C.Wandering

D.Wandered参考答案：2.---Doyouknow______Mr.Black’saddressis.---HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof______A.where;which B.where;what C.what;which D.what;where参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词。what什么;which哪一个，句意:你知道布莱克先生的地址是什么吗？他可能住在桥街18号或19号。我不确定是哪一个。故选C3.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.

A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the；the参考答案：C4._______youdon’thavemuchexperienceinthisfield,whydon’tyouaskProfessorWangforadvice?A.Unless

B.Incase

C.Aslongas

D.Nowthat参考答案：D句意：既然你在这个领域没有太多的经验，为什么你不能向王教授请教呢？unless除非；incase万一；aslonas只要；nowthat既然。根据句意故选D。【考点】连词【试题延伸】此题主要考查连词的辨析，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。【举一反三】Thewomanburstintotears________shewasannouncedthewinner.A.that

B.instantly

C.unless

D.incaseB句意：一被宣布获胜这个女子就哭起来了。这里instantly是副词做连词用，表示“一…就…”，that不能引导时间状语从句，unless除非，incase以防，所以选B。5.Therewillbea________competitionandmanyyounggirlsareeagerforit.A.talent

B.talentedC.tolerance

D.gifted参考答案：AB、D两项虽然为形容词，但都用来修饰人而非物。16.—Theprofessorhasdonesomeresearchonwildplantsfor20years.—Oh!Hemusthave______alotofdifficulties!A.givenin

B.caredabout

C.joinedin

D.gonethrough参考答案：D略7.Jackthinksofeverything________money.A．inviewof

B．intermsofC．intermof

D．inviewsof参考答案：B[句意为：杰克无论考虑什么事都从钱的观点来看。intermsof从……的观点；inviewof考虑到，鉴于。]8.Manyoftheroadshavebeencutoff,____tothedifficultiesofrescueefforts.

A.added

B.havingadded

C.toadd

D.adding参考答案：D9.Isn’titlovelytothinkthatI_________myselfonthesunnybeachtomorrowatthistime?A.amenjoying

B.willenjoy

C.shallenjoy

D.willbeenjoying参考答案：D本题考查动词时态。句意：一想到明天的这个时候我就在阳光明媚的沙滩上玩耍，难道不是一件快乐的事吗?

“will+bedoing”有两种用法：1）表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。2）“单纯”表示将来要发生的动作。这一结构在口语中用得多。它与“will+不定式结构”有区别，在于它不带情态色彩，表示“纯粹”将来，但正由于其不带情态色彩，在某些场合便能表示婉转口气。从而现代英语用will+being表礼貌的询问、请求等。10.Theknife

hecutthebreadisverysharp.A.withwhich B.withit C.withthat D.which参考答案：A11.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,

ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.what C.which D.that参考答案：C12.Itis___________thatthismatterhasn’tbeenpaidattentionto.A.attractive

B.obvious

C.cheerful

D.sensitive参考答案：B略13.Berners-Leemade________possibleforeveryonetousetheInternet，notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.A．it

B．oneC．that

D．this参考答案：A形式宾语只能用it。14.Icouldn’t_____:Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough参考答案：D15.Ifyou_____smoke,pleasegooutside.A.can

B.should

C.must

D.may参考答案：C16.Isthisschool________myfatherstudiedinwhenhewasachild.

A.that

B.which

C.theone

D./参考答案：C17.Imettheteacherinthestreetyesterday_____taughtmeEnglishthreeyearsago.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.who参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ImpressionWestLakeisagrandeveningshowofmusic,lightanddance.DirectedbyZhangYimou,ithasbeenupdatedsince2015.Includedinthenewversion___61___(be)70percentofelements(要素)fromHangzhouG20Summiteveninggala.ImpressionWestLakeshowingthelocalcultureofHangzhouandtheuniquecharmoftheWestLake,isoneofChina’sTopSevenShows.It___62___(impressive)presentsthehistoryandcultureoftheWestLakeby___63___(explore)thestoriesbasedontheLegendofWhiteSnakeandButterflyLovers.Besides,asacharmingshow,ImpressionWestLakealsohighlightsthebeautiful___64___(nature)landscape(风景)oftheWestLake.Thewholeperformanceisstagedentirelyuponthelakeitselfwith___65___(hill)asthebackground.___66___isevenmoreamazingis“theRainoftheWestLake”,whichisartificiallyrecreated___67___(bring)outthecharmoftheWestLakeintherain.ImpressionWestLakeisalsoafeastofmusic.___68___isreported,thebackgroundmusicismadebyKitaro,afamousJapanesemusicianandthethemesong___69___(perform)byZhangLiangying,apopularChinesesinger____70____apleasantandenjoyablevoice.Allthesebringtheaudienceintothedreamlikeenvironmentofromantic(浪漫的)Hangzhou.参考答案：61.are

62.impressively

63.exploring

64.natural

65.hills

66.What

67.tobring

68.As

69.isperformed

70.with本文为一篇说明文。文章作者主要介绍了由张艺谋导演的盛大晚会——《西湖印象》。【61题详解】考查主谓一致。此句为倒装句，句中主语为70percentofelements，故谓语动词用复数形式。句意：新版本中包括了来自杭州G20峰会晚会70%的元素。故填are。【62题详解】考查副词。修饰动词presents用副词形式。句意：它深刻地展现了西湖的历史文化。故填impressively。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。介词by后接v-ing形式作宾语。句意：通过对《白蛇传》和《梁祝》故事的探索。故填exploring。【64题详解】考查形容词。修饰名词landscape，前用形容词形式。句意：《印象西湖》还强调了美丽的自然风景的西湖。故填natural。【65题详解】考查名词数。名词hill为可数名词，故用复数形式。句意：整个演出完全以湖为背景，以山为背景。故填hills。【66题详解】考查名词性从句。主语从句中，从句缺少主语，表示“所……的”，故用what引导。句意：更令人惊叹的是《西湖之雨》。故填what。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式表示目的性。句意：它是人为地再现了西湖在雨中的魅力。故填tobring。【68题详解】考查定语从句。As引导的非限定性定语从句，代替整个主句，对其进行说明。句意：据报道，背景音乐由日本著名音乐家Kitaro制作。故填As。【69题详解】考查语态。句中主语thethemesong与动词perform之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：主题曲由中国流行歌手张靓颖演唱。故填isperformed。【70题详解】考查介词。句意：主题曲由中国流行歌手张靓颖演唱，声音悦耳动听。介词with表示“带着”。故填with。三、阅读理解19.Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.

Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.

Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.

Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.

41.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswith