河南省商丘市夏邑县车站镇联合中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省商丘市夏邑县车站镇联合中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.AdamandMaxhardlyknewwhattotalkabout:theyhadsolittle________.

A.inpublic

B.inreturn

C.incommon

D.inreality参考答案：C2.

intheexammadehisparentsverydisappointed.A.Hefailing B.Hefailed C.Hisfailing D.Hisfailed参考答案：C3.Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily_____muchsharingofinterestandresponsibilities.A.takeover

B.resultin

C.holdon

D.setabout参考答案：B4.Theconflicthaddevelopedintoastage________thetwocountrieswere gatheringbigtroopsontheborder.A.where B.which C.that D.when参考答案：A试题分析：考查状语从句。stage意思是某事物/某人的发展、成长或进步的程度、时期或阶段:句意:冲突已经发展到了两国在边境集结军队的程度.stage原意,舞台;这里做引申义.所以引导词就是where.5.Emma___________forShenzhenbyplaneat3thisafternoon.Itishalfpasttwonow.HerbrotherJohn_______heroff.A.willleave,wasseeing

B.isleaving,isseeing

C.isleaving,sees

D.willleave,isseeing参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：Emma今天下午3点乘飞机去深圳。现在是两点半。她的哥哥约翰正在为她送行。此处leave/see的进行表示将来，故答案为B。6.Aftertwodays,ourfood_______,andwehadtoreturntothecamp.A.gaveup

B.gaveaway

C.gaveout

D.gavein参考答案：C7.Inthelastfewyears,China____greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hadmade

B.hasmade

C.wasmaking

D.ismaking参考答案：B8.Alicekeptquietabouttheincident_______loseherjob.

(

)

A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：9.Shecouldnotcomehere_________herfather’sillness.A.because

B.as

C.becauseof

D.if参考答案：C10.Theschool

Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.who参考答案：A略11.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive______socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.tonotdrive

D.didn’tdrive参考答案：A12.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme________?A.wherecanIgettothelabB.whereIcangettothelabC.howcanIgettothelabD.howIcangettothelab参考答案：D13.

ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D14.Ifwaterisheated,itwill_______.A.expand

B.spread

C.develop

D.increase参考答案：A略15.Thepicturetakenbyhimis______onethatitattractsmostofthereaders.A.suchasplendidB.assplendida

C.soasplendid

D.sosplendida参考答案：A16.Withagrowingworldwidewaveof“Chinesefever”inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersare_______

aboutlearningChinese.A. sorry B.clear C.enthusiastic

D.nervous参考答案：C本题考查形容词词义辨析，根据题意可知“伴随着近年来世界范围内的中国热，越来越多的外国人热衷于学英语”，答案为C17.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe____tothekids.

A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.sensitive

D.参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Adailymultivitaminmaygiveyourwell－beinganextrabenefit，butifyou’veeverswallowedoneandfeltsickrightafter，youknowit’shardlyapleasantexperience.______36______You’retakingvitaminsonanemptystomach.Vitaminsthataremoreacidinnature，likevitaminC，maycausenausea(恶心)ifthey’reconsumedonanemptystomach.VitaminsA，D，EandK，unlikesomeothers，maybebetterabsorbedwhennottakenwithfood._____37_____Vitaminsarelikemedicinesinthattheycanactoneachotherandothermedicinesyou’retaking.______38______Someresearchsuggeststhatmultivitaminscouldcausesideeffectswhentakenatthesametimewithhighestrogen(雌激素)levels.There’salotofironinyourpill.Multivitaminsthatcontainalotofironorironsupplementsthemselvescancausenausea.Thisisespeciallytrueifyou’retakingthemoutsideofameal.Ironisinterestinginthatit’sbestabsorbedonanemptystomach，butit’shardesttotakeonanemptystomachbecauseofthenausea.______39______Itmightdecreasetheabsorptionalittlebitbutit’sbetterthannothing.Allergicreactionsideeffects.Sincemultivitaminscontainsomanyvitaminsandminerals，allergicreactionsarecertainlypossible.Mildallergicreactionscanincludeitchiness(痒)andafewhives(荨麻疹)._____40_____Shouldyouexperiencemoreadvancedsignsofanallergicreaction，suchastroublebreathing，chestpain，widespreadhivesoraswollenfacialregion，visittheclosestemergencyroomimmediately.A.You’retakingvitaminswithothermedicines.B.Belowareafewreasonswhymultivitaminsmaybemakingyouill.C．It’simportanttodiscusswithanexpertthetimingofthesevitamins.D．Thesestomachissuescanbeextremelydisturbing.E．It’sbettertotakeitwithfoodthantryingtakingitonanemptystomach.F．Ifyouexperiencethesesideeffects，stopuseandcontactyourdoctor.G．Pleasereviewthecombinationstomakesuretherearenoharmfulinteractions.参考答案：36.B

37.A

38.G

39.E

40.F本文是一篇关于健康方面的科普文章。文章主要讲述了每天服用复合维生素会给你的健康带来额外的好处，但怎样正确服用呢？文章分析了服用复合维生素过程中让你不舒服的几个原因。【36题详解】根据下面的四个小标题可知。这里文章主要分析了服用复合维生素过程中让你不舒服的几个原因。故选B。【37题详解】根据下面第一句Vitaminsarelikemedicinesinthattheycanactoneachotherandothermedicinesyou’retaking.可知维生素不可以与其它药物一起服用。故选A。【38题详解】根据其后一句Someresearchsuggeststhatmultivitaminscouldcausesideeffectswhentakenatthesametimeestrogen(雌激素)levelsareraised.可知，服用维生素和其它药物时，要检验是否有害的相互影响。故选G。【39题详解】根据前句Ironisinterestinginthatit’sbestabsorbedonanemptystomach,butit’shardesttotakeonanemptystomachbecauseofthenausea.和后句Itmightdecreasetheabsorptionalittlebitbutit’sbetterthannothing.可知，最好不要空腹服用。故选E。【40题详解】根据文章倒数第二段内容和Shouldyouexperiencemoreadvancedsignsofanallergicreaction,suchastroublebreathing,chestpain,widespreadhivesoraswollenfacialregion,visittheclosestemergencyroomimmediately.可知，如果你有过副作用的经历，要停止服用且与咨询医生。故选F。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Itishardtotrackthebluewhale,theocean’slargestcreature,whichhasalmostbeenkilledoffbycommercialwhalingandisnowlistedasanendangeredspecies.Attachingradiodevicestoitisdifficult,andvisualsightingsaretoounreliabletogiverealinsightintoitsbehavior.Sobiologistsweredelightedearlythisyearwhen,withthehelpoftheNavy,theywereabletotrackaparticularbluewhalefor43days,monitoringitssounds.ThiswaspossiblebecauseoftheNavy’sformerlytop-secretsystemofunderwaterlisteningdevicesspanningtheoceans.TrackingwhalesisbutoneexampleofanexcitingnewworldjustopeningtocivilianscientistsafterthecoldwarastheNavystartstoshareandpartlyuncoveritsglobalnetworkofunderwaterlisteningsystembuiltoverthedecadestotracktheshipsofpotentialenemies.Earthscientistsannouncedatanewsconferencerecentlythattheyhadusedthesystemforcloselymonitoringadeep-seavolcaniceruption（爆发）forthefirsttimeandthattheyplansimilarstudies.Otherscientistshaveproposedtousethenetworkfortrackingoceancurrentsandmeasuringchangesinoceanandglobaltemperatures.Thespeedofsoundinwaterisroughlyonemileasecond—slowerthanthroughlandbutfasterthanthroughair.Whatismostimportant,differentlayersofoceanwatercanactaschannelsforsounds,focusingtheminthesamewayastethoscope（听诊器）doeswhenitcarriesfaintnoisesfromapatient’schesttoadoctor’sear.Thisfocusingisthemainreasonthatevenlyweaksoundsintheocean,especiallylow-frequencyones,canoftentravelthousandsofmiles.51.Thepassageischieflyabout____.A.anefforttoprotectanendangeredmarinespeciesB.thecivilianuseofamilitarydetectionsystemC.theexposureofaU.S.Navytop-secretweaponD.anewwaytolookintothebehaviorofbluewhales52.Theunderwaterlisteningsystemwasoriginallydesigned____.A.totraceandlocateenemyvessels

B.tomonitordeep-seavolcaniceruptionsC.tostudythemovementofoceancurrents

D.toreplacetheglobalradiocommunicationsnetwork53.Thedeep-sealisteningsystemmakesuseof____.A.thesophisticat