河南省郑州市新意中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河南省郑州市新意中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeTinasodelighted？—__________thedrivingtestatherfirstattempt.A.Asshepassed

B.Passed

C.Becauseofpassing

D.Passing参考答案：D略2.EversincetheGreensmovedtothecountryayearago,they______betterhealth.

A.areenjoying

B.havebeenenjoying

C.couldhaveenjoyed

D.hadenjoyed参考答案：B【答案】【解析】3.Itwasinthehotelwherehestayed_____hewascaught.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A4.Thepilot,whether______ordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.

A.byaccident

B.attimes

C.suddenly

D.allatonce参考答案：A5.Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe________tousall.A．greatbenefit

B．benefitedC．beneficial

D．forthebenefit参考答案：C[考查形容词。句意：新医保政策将对我们每个人都有益。bebeneficialto意思为“对……有好处”。另外benefit；beofgreatbenefit意思也有“对……有好处”。]6.Thetwinslooksomuch________thatit'shardtotellthemapart.A．like

B．possible

C．alike

D．similar参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意：双胞胎看上去这么的类似，以至于很难区别他们。lookalike“长得像”，alike为表语形容词；tell...apart“区别开”，apart为副词。7.ThestoriesofGuoMingyiarereallymoving.__________heisthemostmovingandrespectablemanIhaveeverheardof.A.Infact

B.Asaresult

C.Atlast

D.Inotherwords参考答案：A8.–Howdoyoufindthisfilm?

-Itisthebestfilm

.A.thatIhadseen

B.whichIhaveeverseenC.whichIsaw

D.thatIhaveeverseen参考答案：D9.

Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since

B.if

C.while

D.as参考答案：C10.MyunclearrivedonaWednesday,________Iwasverybusy.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.why参考答案：C11._____________difficulty,justcallmeatthisnumber.A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Incaseof

参考答案：D12.Sheavoids________youfeelstupid.A．making

B．makeC．made

D．tomake参考答案：Aavoid后接名词、代词或动名词。avoiddoingsth.避免做某事。13.Hisillness____thefamily’strouble.Aaddedto

Badded

Caddedup

Daddingto参考答案：A略14.Childrencangetcloseto________naturebytakingpartin________seriesofactivitiesintheopen.A./;the B./;a

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：B15.Sportsclothesarenot__________foraweddingceremony.A.apparent

B.appropriateC.addicted

D.available参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：运动服装不适合参加婚礼。A.apparent显然的；

B.appropriate适当的；C.addicted上了瘾的；D.available可获得的。故选B。16.--YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.---Oh,I____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting

B.hadwaitedC.amwaiting

D.havewaited参考答案：A略17.__________yourpositionscarefullyandsomespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.Havingchecked

B.Ifyoucheck

C.Check

D.Tocheck参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Drivingislyanecessaryskillintoday'sworld.Whatyouneedbeforeyoumasteritisadrivinglicense（驾驶执照）._____26_____Butbeforeitbecomesatimesaver,itisaverytime-consuming（耗时的）thing.Withoutproperpracticeyoucannotlearnthisskill.Firstofall,forlackofdrivingknowledgeorskills,manypeopledieofroadaccidentseveryyear._____27_____Ifyouarebraveandscream“Iwould”,thenIhighlyadviseyoutoreconsideryourattitudetowardsdriving.Yourdrivingcanbemuchsaferforbothyourselfandotherpeopleifyoualwayskeeptothespeedlimitandtrafficrules._____28_____Therearealotofcourses,butgenerallywedividethemintofourtypes.Thefirsttypeisthemosttypicalonethattakesplaceinaclassroom.Thesecondandthirdtypesaredrivingsimulations---learnhowtodriveonline.Thelasttypeisthebestbecauseitissimplypractice.Yourcoachwillteachyouhowtodriveacarwhileyouaredrivingontheroad.Whenchoosingtherightcourse,youneedtoconsiderthecost.Ifyouhaveenoughmoney,youcantakepracticallessonsortheonesthattakeplaceinaclassroom._____29_____FreematerialsaboutdrivingareeasytofindontheInternet.Rememberthatpracticalexperienceisamustifyouareseriousaboutyourhealthandsafety._____30_____Badpreparationfordrivingmayresultinhurtingyourselforeverothers.Attenddrivingcoursesandtreatthemseriouslyastheymatteralottoyou.A.Beingabletodrivecansaveyoualotoftime.B.Whowouldenteracarafterbottlesofbeer?C.You'reneverallowedtodrivewithoutadrivinglicense.D.It'snecessarytotreatdrivingcoursesseriously.E.Youcanalsolearnthesecoursesonlineiftheycostyoutoomuch.F.Alotoftimeandmoneyareneededtogetadrivinglicense.G.Youneedtocompletethedrivingcoursestoknowthebasicsofdriving.参考答案：26.A

27.B

28.G

29.E

30.D本文主要写了学习驾驶应该注意的一些事项．【26题详解】根据下一句Butbeforeitbecomesatimesaver，itisaverytime-consuming（耗时的）thing．但在它成为节省时间之前，这是一个非常耗时的（耗时的）的事．可见前一句说得是能够驾车可以节省你很多的时间，所以答案选A。【27题详解】Ifyouarebraveandscream"Iwould"，thenIhighlyadviseyoutoreconsideryourattitudetowardsdriving．如果你勇敢地尖叫"我愿意"，那么我强烈建议你重新考虑你对驾驶的态度．以及后边说对于驾车安全的描述，可见前一句应该是问的是谁敢酒驾，答案是B。【28题详解】根据下一句Therearealotofcourses，butgenerallywedividethemintofourtypes．有很多的课程，但是通常分为四门课程，可见前一句说得是驾驶课程的事情，所以答案选G。【29题详解】Ifyouhaveenoughmoney，youcantakepracticallessonsortheonesthattakeplaceinaclassroom．如果你有足够的钱，你可以上实际的课或在教室里进行的课程．所以下一句是如果花费太多的话也可以考虑网上学习，所以答案选E。【30题详解】Badpreparationfordrivingmayresultinhurtingyourselforeverothers．准备不好会伤害自己和他人Attenddrivingcoursesandtreatthemseriouslyastheymatteralottoyou．参加驾驶课程，认真对待他们，因为他们对你很重要．可见前文说得应该是认真对待驾驶课程是很有必要的．所以选D。三、阅读理解19.JaneAusten,afamousEnglishwriter,wasbornatSteventon,Hampshire,onDecember16,1775,anddiedonJuly18,1817.Shebeganwritingearlyinlife,althoughtheprejudices(偏见）ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously(匿名）.ButJaneAustenisperhapsthebestknownandbestlovedofBath’smanyfamouslocalpeopleandvisitors.Shepaidtwolongvisitshereduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcenturyandfrom1801to1806,Bathwasherhome.Herdeepknowledgeofthecityisfullyseenintwoofhernovels,NorthangerAbbeyandPersuasion,whicharelargelysetinBath.ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewit,keepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewell-orderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.NowthepleasureoflearningJaneAusten’sBathcanbeenhanced(增强）byvisitingtheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreet.Here,inaGeorgiantownhouseintheheartofthecity,youcanfindoutmoreaboutBathinJaneAusten’stimeandtheimportanceofBathinherlifeandwork.TheCenterhasbeensetupwiththehelpandguidanceofmembersoftheJaneAustenSociety.AfteryourvisittotheCenter,youcanlookroundtheattractiveshop,whichoffersahugecollectionofJaneAustenrelatedbooks,cardsandmanyspeciallydesignedgifts.JaneAustenquizzesareofferedtokeepthechildrenbusy.YoucanalsohavewalkingtoursofJaneAusten’sBath,whichisagreatwaytofindoutmoreaboutJaneAustenanddiscoverthewonderfulGeorgiancityofBath.Thetourlastsaboutoneandahalfhours.TheexperiencedguideswilltakeyoutotheplaceswhereJanelived,walkedandshopped.1.JaneAustenpaidtwolongvisitstoBath__________.A.inherearlytwentie