版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
江苏省扬州邗江区五校联考2023-2024学年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Schoolstudents________smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t2、---______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?---Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.Howoften3、Ihave_____onlinefriendfromFrance,_____Europeancountry.A.an,an B.an,the C.an,a D.a,an4、---Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketballwithMike?---OK,butyoumust______tocomebackbefore5o’clock.A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide5、They
theEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.A.willpracticeB.practicedC.is
practicingD.havepracticed6、—Tom,couldyoulendmethebook________youtalkedaboutyesterday?—Sure,hereyouare.A.which B.what C.who7、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone8、NormanBethunewasagreatman_____gavehislifetohelptheChinesepeople.A.which B.who C.whose D.what9、Youtwowon’ttaketheleadyouworkhardtogether.A.Until B.unless C.if D.when10、_________peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andabout_________arewomen.A.Anumberof,onefourth B.Thenumberof,onefourthC.Anumberof,onefourths D.Thenumberof,onefourthsⅡ.完形填空11、My9-year-olddaughterandIwereflyingfromourhomeinCharlotte,NorthCarolina,tospendaweekwithmyhusbandMikeinMiami,Florida.1hadbeenworkinginFloridaforfivemonths.Kallie2herdadterribly.Theplanewasfull.Ihad3agroupofBoyScouts(童子军)atthegateandsaidtomydaughterthat4anythinghappened,wewouldbeOKwithallthosescoutsonour5!Becausewedidnotgetourboardingpassesuntilwe6thegate,KallieandIcouldnotgetseatstogether.Thatwasn’tsuchabigdeal,exceptthatKalliehadcountedonmereadingtoherthewholeway.Whenthe7inmyrowboardedtheplane,IaskediftheywouldchangeplaceswithKallieorme.They8,sayingtheywantedtostayintheirownseats.Atthesametime,amotherandhertwochildrenseveralrowsaheadofusalsometthesame9.Themothercouldholdherbaby,buther6-year-oldsonhadtositwithstrangers.10nobodyofferedtohelpher.Suddenly,thescoutleaderstoodupandsaid:“Ma’am,Ithinkwecanhelpyou.”Hethen11fiveminutesrearranginghisgroupsotherewasspaceavailableforthefamily.Andthenthemotherwasmuchmore12.Amazingly,themansittingnexttothescoutleader,turnedtomeandasked:“Wouldyouandyourdaughterlikeour13?”Wechangedseatsandcontinuedonourtrip,veryhappytobetogether.Wouldthatmanhave14ushisseatifthescoutshadn’tdonesoforthemomandherchildren?Idon’tknow.ButIdoknowthat15isgood,andgooddeedscausemoregooddeeds!Beingkindisimportantandcanbeanexampleforeveryonearoundyou.Oneactofkindnesscaninturncausemanymorekindacts.1.A.SheB.HeC.WeD.They2.A.likedB.hatedC.missedD.forgot3.A.discoveredB.thoughtC.admittedD.noticed4.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.after5.A.shipB.flightC.trainD.bus6.A.leftforB.leftC.arrivedatD.arrivedin7.A.passengersB.travellersC.hostessD.scouts8.A.promisedB.acceptedC.refusedD.agreed9.A.timeB.problemC.questionD.performance10.A.ThereforeB.BecauseC.AndD.However11.A.tookB.costC.spentD.made12.A.tiredB.relaxedC.surprisedD.friendly13.A.presentsB.booksC.storiesD.seats14.A.offeredB.gaveC.showedD.provided15.A.politenessB.kindnessC.happinessD.carefulnessⅢ.语法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who1.(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2.(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3.allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4.(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6.(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7.(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8.(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9.hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10.(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheRecyclingCenterStudentsatanelementaryschoolinChicagostudiedecology(生态学).Theylearnedthattherewassomuchrubbishthatitwasaworld-wideproblem.Theyaskedtheirteacherifthcecoulddosomethingtohelpsolvetheproblem.“Itisaverybigproblem.”theteachersaid,“butifeverycommunityhelps,thatwouldreallymakeadifference."ThestudentsdecidedtosetupaprogramcalledSaturdayRecyclingCenter.Theywouldcollectrubbishandthengetittoaplace.ThestudentsusedtheInternettofindoutmoreaboutrecyclinginChicago.Theyfoundthatthereare15“dropoff"places,wherepeoplecanbringrubbishtogetitrecycledThestudentshadtoworkouthowtogettherubbishtotheplace.Theywenttotalkwiththeleaderofthechurch(教堂)neartheirschool.Theyknewthathedroveavan.Theyaskedhimtohelpwiththeirplan.Thechurchmanagreedtohelp.HesaidhewouldpickuptherubbishonthefirstSaturdayofeachmonth.Soeverythingwasorganized.Allthestudentsneededwasrubbishtorecycle.Thestudentsmadeposterstoputinstoresintheneighborhood.Thechurchmanadvertiseddienewrecyclingprogramatthechurchservice.Thecommunitycenterputanoteabouttherecyclingcenterintheirmonthlynewsletter.ThestudentswentintotheotherclassroomsattheirschoolandaskedchildrentotelltheirfamiliesabouttheSaturdayrecycling.ThefirstSaturdaywasbeyondtheirexpectations.Infact,theygotsomanyrubbishthatthechurchmanhadtomaketwotripstotakeitalltothe“dropoff”place.NowmostpeopleinthecommunityknowthefirstSaturdayisthetimetorecycle.1.Thestudentssetuptheprogramto_________.A.helpthecommunityB.collectrubbishforrecyclingC.find"dropoff"placesD.teachchildrentosolveproblems2.Whohelpedtopickuptherubbish?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.D.Achurchman3.Thecommunitycenterhelpedwiththeprogramby___________•AadvertisingitatthechurchserviceA.askingchildrentotelltheirfamiliesaboutitB.puttingonoteaboutitinthemonthlynewsletterC.puttingpostersaboutitinstoresintheneighborhood4..Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Recyclingisveryhard.B.Theprogramneedsmorehelp.C.Theprogramissuccessful.D.PeopleonlyrecycleonSaturday.B14、(C)Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe"Sol-4"."Itisfoursquaremetersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker."The"Sol-4"worksbyreflecting(反射)lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect(把……对准)thelightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.Thecookerisalsomuch"friendlier"thanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividuals(人)wouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight.Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem.CrosbyMenzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.1.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.solarcooker B.smokepollution C.solarpowerexperts D.breathingillnesses2.The"Sol-4"ismainlyusedto_______.A.shortenthetimeofcookingB.reducethecostofmakingcookersC.raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeopleD.reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke3.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe"Sol-4"isTRUE?A.Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.B.Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow.C.Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood.D.Itismoreenvironment-friendlythanothercookers.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.the"Sol-4"willbedesignedinasmallersizeB.moreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefutureC.the"Sol-4"isthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompanyD.theAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookersC15、Hewasjustanordinarypostman.Dayafterday,heshuttled(穿梭)backandforthacrossthevillage.Forhim,lifewaswithoutwaves.Oneday,hewasdeliveringmailasusual.Whenhelookedupinthesky,hesuddenlylosthisbalance.Itwasalittlestonethattrippedhimup(绊倒).Heobservedthestonethathadembarrassed(难堪)him,findingitstrangebutbeautiful.Inhiseyes,thisstonewaslikealostjewel(宝石)coveredwithdust.Thepostmanthenplacedthestoneinhisbagcarefully.Becauseofthisstone’sarrival,hisdaywaslightened.Hesuddenlyhadaboldthought—Icanbuildacastlewithsuchbeautifulstones.Howmagnificentitwillbe!Hisordinarylifestartedtobedifferentsincethen.Hestilldeliveredmail,buthecollectedeverystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Allthosedustystones,inhiseyes,glitteredlikediamonds.Gradually,hissmallbagcouldn’tholdhisstonesanymoreandheneededtouseawheelbarrowtocarrythem.Peopledidn’tunderstandwhathappenedwhentheysawthepostmandeliveringletterswithawheelbarrowfullofstones.Aftercollectingenoughstones,hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime,hepassedalongthedreamsofothers;andduringthenighttime,hebuilthisowndream.Noonewaswillingtojoinin.Butthepostmanwasunmoved,stillhappilybuildinghiscastle.Becauseheknew,thedreamandthecastleonlybelongedtohim.After20yearsofworkingdayandnight,thepostman’sdreamcastlewasfinallycompleted.Itwasamagnificentcastlejustashehadimagined.Itwasamiraclearisingfromtheordinary.Thisisarealstory.Thepostman’snameisXueWaller.ThestonecastlehasbecomeafamoustouristattractioninFrance,whichiscalled“idealpalaceofFerdinandCheval.”Attheentranceofthestonecastle,thereisasentence—“Iwanttoknowhowfaradreamstonecango.”1.Thepostmanfeltembarrassedbecausehe_______.A.losthisbalanceB.losthisbagC.deliveredmailD.foundastone2.Thepostman’sowndreamwasto_______A.collectstonesB.delivermailC.finddiamondsD.buildhiscastle3.Theunderlinedword“glittered”inthethirdparagraphmaymean________.A.shoneB.cleanedC.postedD.hid4..Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Alittlestonetrippedthepostmanupwhilehewasdeliveringmailasusual.B.Thepostmancollectedeverystonehewouldfindalongtheway.C.Thepostmanbuilthiscastlewiththehelpofhisfamilyandfriends.D.Thepostmanspenttwentyyearsbuildinghisstonecastle.5.ThepostmannamedXueWallerwas________.A.GermanB.FrenchC.BritishD.American6.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Thepostmanhadacolourfullifebeforetheaccidentinwhichhelosthisbalance.B.Thepostmangaveuphisjobinordertobuilthisstonecastle.C.Thestonethattrippedthepostmanupwasarealjewel.D.Thoughpeopledidn’tunderstandhim,thepostmancontinuedhisdream-buildingacastle.D16、GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Ifyouareaged16-25,joinoursunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@.SwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyouhaveexperienceintraining?Doyoulovechildren?Weneedapersonover30toteachthemtoswimonSundays.Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8427-8986formoreinformation.1.WhocanjoinSunshineRockBand?A.Aguitarloveraged15 B.Amusicplayeraged20 C.Asingeraged302.Ifyouwanttoteachchildrentoswim,youshould________.A.havenoexperienceintrainingB.beunder30C.lovechildrenE17、Iwasinlinewaitingtopay.Inlinethereweretwopeoplebeforeme.Alittleboywasbuyingsomeratherstrangeclothes.Hechattedwithanyonewhowasinterestedintheclothesandsoonwelearntthathewasgoingtoakindergarten(幼儿园)party.Hehaddoneagreatjobofputtingtogetherinterestingcostumes.Inoticedthatthelittleboywaspayingmostlywithchange(零钱).Itseemedthathehadrobbedhispigbank(猪形储蓄罐)todothisshopping.However,thecashiertoldhimhewasshortaftercountingallthemoney.Theboythoughtforamomentandsaid,“PleasekeeptheshirtandIwillcomebackwithmoremoney.“Itwasclearthathehadalreadyusedallthemoneyhehadandhewas$8.00short.Theladyinfrontofmesaid,“Well,Icouldpayhalfofthat.“ItoldtheboythatIcouldpaytheotherhalf.Wedugintoourhandbags.However,bothofusonlyhadten-dollarbills(纸币)andweneededthecashiertogetthechangeforus.Othershoppersbegandiggingintotheirpocketstofindsomechange.Itwasamazingandtouchingasallthesestrangersseemedtoreact(反应)withthesamemind.Allwantedtobeofhelp.Withinminutesthecashiersaid,“Ihavetoomuchmoney.”Thecashierdidn’tneedourten-dollarbills.Thentheladyinfrontofme,whohadbeenthefirsttoofferhelp,said,“Wait!Ididn’tevengetachancetogiveanything!”Ismiledatherandsaid,“Youdidyourshare,becauseitwasyourideaandyoustartedallthis.“Thelittleboysmiledandthankedus.Wewishedhimthebestandheleft.Iwasleftwithagoodfeeling.Ihadseentheloveandgoodnessofothersallaroundme.Thewomaninfrontofmesmiledandsaid,“Itsurefeelsgoodtogive,doesn’tit?”Ismiledbackandsaid,“Yes!”1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Loveandgoodness.B.Cultureandtradition.C.Friendshipandhonesty.D.Communicationandunderstanding.2.Whydidthewriterandthewomanbothfeelglad?A.Becausetheboyhadsavedsomemoney.B.Becausetheybothdidn’tneedtogiveanything.C.Becausethecashierdidn’tlookdownontheboy.D.Becausealltheshoppersaroundwerewillingtohelptheboy.3.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecashiergotenoughmoneyfortheboy’sshirt.b.Thecashiercountedtheboy’smoney.c.Theshopperslookedforsomechangeintheirpockets.d.Theboywenttothelinetopay.A.b,a,c,dB.b,c,a,dC.d,b,c,aD.d,c,a,bF18、ItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful.Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads-oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongs;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwateranddevilsandpoisonoussnakehissed(发嘶嘶声)andcrawled(爬,爬行).Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlife;hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrowstruckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstoutacry:“Comeback,myearlydays!”Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYearNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.Thosewhostillwanderontheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(绊脚)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain(徒劳):“Ohyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”1.WhydoestheauthorsethisstoryonNewYear’sNight?A.Hewantsto
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 阳光房门窗采购合同
- 购销活动帐篷合同
- 防空工程建设项目招标
- 水泥采购合同书样式
- 苗木购销合同简单范本
- 教育培训服务合同
- 正式签署的房屋地基交易合同
- 幼儿食材选购协议
- 建设工程监理招标文件编制指南
- 商务保安服务合同样本
- 六年级数学老师家长会课件PPT
- 五年级道德与法治上学期期中质量分析
- 湘美版高中美术-《变化中的审美》课件
- 社会信用法概论知到章节答案智慧树2023年湘潭大学
- 胸腺-胸腺瘤课件完整版
- 配位化学-本科生版智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年兰州大学
- 中国真正丹道理法及工程次第阐真
- 七年级上册填图练习册(人教版)
- 注册安全工程师延续注册申请表参考模板范本
- “一带一路”时政述评课件
- 解方程 200道 计算题
评论
0/150
提交评论