湖北省荆州市石首文汇中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

湖北省荆州市石首文汇中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—MustIturnoffmymobilephonenow? —No,you______.Youcankeepitonuntilyougetaboard. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.needn’t参考答案：D2.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked参考答案：B3.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof

______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?

A.toget

B.getting

C.havinggot

D.beinggot参考答案：A4.Thevisittomyhometown,asmallfishingvillage,remindedmeofthe________ofmychildhood.A.views B.scenes C.scenery D.sights参考答案：B5.Theteacherapologized____late.A.tohisstudentstoarrive

B.tohisstudentsforarrivingC.forhisstudentstoarrive

D.forhisstudentsforarriving参考答案：B6.___________itistoday!A.Whatfineweather

B.WhatafineweatherC.Howafineweather

D.Howfineaweather参考答案：A7.--CanIhelpyou?

--I’dlikeaticketfortonight’sshow.Howmuchdoyou_____

Acharge

Bpay

Cspend

Dcost参考答案：A8.AfriendlysoccermatchheldbetweenDitanElementtarySchoolinBeijingandaRussianelementaryschoolsawtheChineseteam

_______bytheRussianteam0:15.

A.defeated

B.defeating

C.beingdefeated

D.havingbeendefeated参考答案：A9.Easter______thenewbeginningofnewlifeandaneggisasymbolofthat.A.celebrates B.notes C.treats D.pays参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：复活节庆祝新生命的开始，而蛋就是这个节日的象征。A.celebrates庆祝；B.notes注释；说明；C.treats对待；处理；D.pays支付。根据句意可知选A。10.She_____________tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.

A.lay

B.laid

C.lied

D.lain参考答案：c略11.Theydidn’tknowhowthechangehad

.

A．beentakenplace

B．happen

C．comeabout

D．brokeout参考答案：C12.ChristopherReevesaidsincehislifewassavedagain,hehadneverthoughtof

.A.givingin

B.givingup

C.givingoff

D.givingback参考答案：A13.Hetoldmehewassatisfiedwith______.A.

allwhatIsaid

B.thatIsaid

C.whateverIhadsaid

D.nomatterwhatIsaid参考答案：C略14.Ihavetochangemyblousesinceit__fitsme.Anomore

B

nolonger

C

notanylonger

D

notanymore参考答案：B15.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput参考答案：B16.Weallcareaboutnatureandtheenvironment,butwe_______notalwaysdoeverythingwecould.A.must

B.dare

C.may

D.should参考答案：C略17.Theoriginsof_____isnowgenerallyknownasmodernartcanbelinkedtosocialchangesofthe18thcentury.A.it B.what C.which D.that参考答案：B【详解】考查介词的宾语从句。句意：现代艺术的起源可以追溯到18世纪的社会变革。此处是介词of后面的宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，且从句缺少主语，故答案为what。二、新的题型18.Thevirus“Ebola”isnamedaftertheEbolaRiverintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo.That’s1

theviruswasdiscoveredin1976.ApersoncanonlygetEbolathroughdirectcontactwithaninfectedperson’sbodyfluids,forexample,sweatorspit.Additionally,theviruscangetintoyourbody2youreyesandmouth.That’swhyhealthcareworkersaresupposedtokeepthemselvescompletely

3(cover)whiletreatingpatients.ThedeadliestEbolaoutbreakisspreadingfastinWesternAfrica,takingover9004(life)sofar.Thehealthsystemsinthisareaareseverelylackinginresources,andhealthcareworkersmaynothaveenoughprotectiveclothing5

workinginruralclinics.Fornow,alldoctorscando6

(be)totreatthesymptomsandprovidesomecare.Thereareseveralpromisingdrugsandvaccines(疫苗)in

7

(develop),butsinceEbolaislesscommon—andresearchaboutitisnot8(good)carriedout—thereisnodrugorvaccinethat9(approve)foruseinhumans.Manyoftheotherdrugsandvaccineshavenotyetbeentestedinhumans.TheWHO(WorldHealthOrganization)ismeetingnextweek10

(discuss)whetherexperimentaltreatmentsshouldbeusedduringthisoutbreak.参考答案：1.where

2.through

3.covered 4.lives

5.when/while

6.is

7.development 8.well 9.hasbeenapproved/isapproved 10.todiscuss三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardeniawassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflower-shopwerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender`snameandjustdelightedinthebeautifulwhiteflower.ButIneverstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedtheseimaginings.She’daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI’ddeliveredduringthewinter.Asagirl,though,IhademorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto（遇到）.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.Ifeltsobadcompletelyuninterestedinmyupcoming(到来）graduationdance,andIdidn’tcareifIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia—lovely,strongandperfectwithabitofmystery（神秘）.MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegarden