黑龙江省哈尔滨市东胜中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市东胜中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themostimportantthing______weshouldconsideristhefirstidea_____hehasmentionedinthespeech.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.which;which

D.that;that参考答案：D2.HehadhardlyturnedontheTVwhenthepowerwas_______.

A.cutdown

B.cutdownon

C.cutoff

D.cutup参考答案：C略3.—WhatmakesTomunpopularwithhisfellows?—________.A．Tellalie

B．TellingliesC．Toldlies

D．Tellinglie参考答案：B[考查非谓语动词。句意：——什么使得汤姆不受他伙伴们的欢迎？——撒谎。tellalie/lies意思为“说谎”。分析题干可知，what在句中作主语，故回答用动名词或者动词不定式。]4.Thepicturelooksverybeautiful____thelightwall.A.in

B.of

C.over

D.against参考答案：D5.Inrecentyears,withthehelpofourteacher,Ihavemade_____rapidprogressin____math.

A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D6.I’mnewhereandI’llhavetocatchthe8:00traindowntown.Couldyoutellme_____,please?A.whenwillthefirstbusarrive

B.whenthefirstbusarrivesC.whendoesthefirstbusarrive

D.whenthefirstbusarrived参考答案：B7.RecentlyIboughtahouse,__________wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofthat参考答案：B解析：后半句是一个非限制性的定语从句，表示的房屋的价格是合理的。23.—DidyouseetheintelligentdolphinsandtheirfantasticshowatSeaTheatre?

—Yes.ButIthinkit’scrueltomakethemdo________.

A.jokes

B.tricks

C.trips

D.offers参考答案：B略9.Thereason______hewasputinprisonwas_______hehelpedtoblowupsomegovernmentbuildings..A.why;because

B.why;that

C.because;why

D.because;that参考答案：B10.Havingbeen

onlinegamesforayear,Jackfellbehindothersinhislessons.A.connectedto B.addedto C.addictedto D.relatedto参考答案：C11.---Howdoyouusuallyfindoutnewsoftware?---InthemagazineslikePopularElectronics.That's

computercompaniesusuallyadvertise.A.where

B.which

C.what D.why参考答案：A12.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay

B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying

C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying

D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying参考答案：D13.InIraqnowadays,plentyofpeopleareshortofbasicnecessitiesoflife,______food,waterandmedicine.

A.thatis

B.inotherwordsC.suchas

D.forexample参考答案：C略14.Thevillagersweren’t_______oftheimportanceofaniceenvironmentuntiltheylostit.A.known

B.aware

C.puzzled

D.anxious参考答案：B15.Thehill____iscoveredwithtressiscalledHuangHill.

A.ofwhichtop

B.whosethetop

C.whosetop

D.topwhich参考答案：C略16.Nancy________forhoursaimlesslyalongthestreet,andwasunwillingtogobackhometofaceherparents.

A.wandered

B.wondered

C.sought

D.searched参考答案：a略17.TheGreatWallisthelastplace________Mr.SmithisgoingtovisitbeforeheleavesChina.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.that

ks5u参考答案：D二、新的题型18.WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.____36____Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.____37______.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverythingtimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbroken.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual._____38_____.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm._____39_____.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibeganclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone._____40______.A.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileatyou.B.Thatsmilechangedmylife.C.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.D.It’simpossibletomakefriendshere.E.He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.F.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.G.Itwasasmile.参考答案：36.G37.C38.F39.B40.A试题分析:本文讲了作者在刚刚进高中时不认识班上的同学，怕交不上朋友，感觉很孤独，但是一个男孩经过他给他的一个微笑使他觉得他也可以和其他人一样交朋友，开心的玩耍，作者认为如果你感觉你是孤独的，那你就会孤独，所以要对世界保持微笑。36.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：一个男孩给了我一个重要的礼物。所以这里选G（那就是微笑。）与上下文一致。37.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：那是我上高中的第一年，因为离家很远；空后的意思是：我害怕跟任何人交朋友。所以这里选C（没人认识我。）与上下文一致。38.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：我像往常一样不开心的坐在座位上。空后的意思是：我不知道他是谁。所以这里选F（就在这时有一个男孩进入了教室。）与上下文一致。39.B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：这个微笑改变了我的生活。所以这里选B（我开始和别人说话交朋友。）与上下文一致。40.A考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：如果你感觉你是孤独的，那你就会孤独。所以这里选A（所以对世界微笑，那么世界将会对你微笑。）与上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，按照要求匹配信息（选项中有一项是多余的）。首先，请阅读下列广告语：A.

“Justdoit!”—Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit’sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?B.

“AlwaysCoca-Cola.”—Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.”C.

“Sharemoment,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!D.

Onhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.E.

Therearesomepublicserviceadvertisementsthateducatepeopleaboutpublicserviceprojects,suchasProjectHope.Itssloganis“ProjectHope—Schoolingeverychild.”F.

Onetoothpasteadsays“Bright-teethfightsbadbreath!”Theadvertiserswantyoutoreadtheword“fight”andthinkthatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath.

请阅读一下购买者的信息，然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告语。61.Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.62.Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshavebeenwornout.63.There’sapartythisevening—forMary’s15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrothe