江西省九江市塘山中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

江西省九江市塘山中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tomwonthegame,______wasreallybeyondhiswildestdream.A.that B.which C.it D.what参考答案：2.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai，orshe

dinnerwithherfamilynow．A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehaving

C．ishaving

D．washaving参考答案：B略3.TeaisconsideredbysomeEuropeans

populardrink，whilecoffeecomessecond．

A．amost

B．amore

C．themost

D．themore参考答案：C

4.I’dlikeafriendtocomealongandhelpme,butnobodyhascomebecause____mustbetoobusy.A.he

B.she

C.they

D.it参考答案：C5.HecomeshereonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays—________,tobeexact.A.everyseconddays B.everyotherdays C.everyotherday D.everytwoday参考答案：C6.Taiyuan，acityinNorthChina，wasstruckbyaheavysnowfalllastweek，________serioustrafficproblems.A．toface

B．faced

C．facing

D．havingfaced参考答案：C7.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—

.A.Thinknothingofit

B.GladtohearthatC.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind参考答案：A8.WhenIwasayoungchild,Ilikedlyingonthegrassinthebackyardofmyhouse________thestarrysky,imaginingwhatwasinheaven.A.beyond B.beneath C.across D.around参考答案：B句意:当我是个小孩子的时候,我喜欢躺在我家后院的草地上,在星空下想象着天堂上有些什么。beneath"在……下面",符合语境。9.---Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow.

---Whataluckydog!He_________himselfbadly.

A.shouldinjure

B.

couldhaveinjured

C.shouldhaveinjured

D.mightinjure参考答案：B10.

WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.

A.inneed

B.intime

C.inpreparation

D.instore

参考答案：D解析：介词短语考查，根据题意，当她第一来中国，她不知道即将到来的未来会是怎样的，但是现在所有的担忧都消失了。此题有一定难度，但可以选择排除法。Instore学生比较熟悉的意思是储藏，这里考查第二层意思：就要来到，即将发生的。11.Thelandisknownforahistoricsitewithbeautifullycolor1edwalls,______arepaintedtheeventsofthepast.A.ofwhich B.fromwhere C.onwhich D.aboutwhere参考答案：C【详解】考查介词+which引导的定语从句。句意：这片土地以拥有美丽的彩色墙壁历史遗址而闻名，墙上画着过去发生的事情。这里是定语从句和倒装句结合在一起考，句子正常的语序是theeventsofthepastarepaintedonthewall,所以应该是onwhich。12.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you_______freshwatermeloninthefall.

A.eat

B.wouldeat

C.willbeeating

D.haveeaten参考答案：C略13.Her______forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.A.motivation B.qualification C.talent D.technique参考答案：A试题分析：考查名词辨析A.motivation动机，激励；B.qualification资格；C.talent天赋；D.technique技巧；句意：她写作的动力源自为女性获得更高教育的权利。根据句意可知选A项。14.Mybrotherlefthomefiveyearsago.I______nothingfromhimuptonow. A.hear

B.heard

C.haveheard

D.hadheard参考答案：C15.Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine.You____overworkedduringthe.lasttwoweeks.A.havebeenB.were

C.badbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：a略16.Iwisheverymarriedcouplewhofightsallthetime________TheMermaid．（）A．willsee B．sees C．saw D．hasseen参考答案：C我希望老是吵架的每一对已婚夫妇都去看看《美人鱼》这部电影．分析句子结构可知，本句是宾语从句；由于主句中使用了谓语动词wish，因此从句应使用虚拟语气；此处表达的是与现在事实相反的愿望，因此要使用一般过去时；故选C本题考查了一般过去时在虚拟语气中的用法．做本题时，需要知道wish后的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气的用法（若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would/could+have+过去分词；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would/could+动词原形）．17.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment． A．which;that B．what;this C．that;whose D．where;which参考答案：D二、新的题型18.TheSmithsonian’sNationalPortraitGallerywaspreparingthewalltextin2014toaccompanyanimageoftheboxerMayweatherJr.Duringtheprocess,theWashingtonmuseumdecidedtonotethatMr.Mayweatherhadbeen“chargedwithdomesticviolenceonseveraloccasions,”receiving“punishmentsrangingfromcommunityservicetojailtime.”Suchcontextiscommonfor____11____subjectsinart,butfarlesssoforartiststhemselves.MenlikePicassoorSchielewereknownformistreatingwomen,buttheirworkshangin____12____museumswithoutanyasterisks（星号）.Now,museumsaroundtheworldare____13____withtheimplicationsofadecision,bytheNationalGalleryofArtinWashington,to____14____postponeaChuckCloseexhibitionbecauseof____15____ofsexualharassment（骚扰）involvingpotentialportraitmodelsthathaveinvolvedtheartistincontroversy.Mr.Clozehascalledtheallegations“lies”andsaidheis“beingseverelycriticized.”The____16____hasraiseddifficultquestionsaboutwhattodowiththepaintingsandphotographsofMr.close—heldbymuseumsliketheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork,theTateinLondonandthePompidouinParis,aswellasbyhigh-spendingcollectors—andwhethertheworkofotherartistsaccusedofquestionable____17____needstoberevisited.Itisaprovocative（引起争论的）momentfortheartworld,asthepublicdebateabout____18____creativeoutputfrompersonalbehaviormovesfrompopularcultureintotherealmofmajorvisualartistsfromdifferenterasandtheinstitutionsthathavelongcollectedandexhibitedtheirpieces.“We’reveryusedtohavingtodefendpeopleinthecollection,butit’salwaysbeenforthesitter”ratherthantheartist,saidKimSajet,directorofthePortraitGallery,whichhasalargebodyofMr.Close’swork.“Nowwehavetothinktoourselves,‘DoweneedtodothataboutChuckClose?’”“Youcan’ttalkaboutportraitureinAmericawithouttalkingaboutChuckClose,”sheadded.“Therearelotsofamazingartistswhohavebeenlessthanadmirablepeople.”Whatevermuseums____19____decidetodoaboutMr.Close,somesaytheycannolongeraffordtosimplypresentartwithout____20____theissuesthatsurroundtheartist—thatinstitutionsmustplayamoreactiveroleineducatingthepublicaboutthehumanbeingsbehindthework.参考答案：11.E

12.B

13.I

14.F

15.G

16.J

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.K本文是说明文。史密森尼国家肖像画廊在准备2014年文本墙时展出了拳击手梅威瑟Jr的照片。华盛顿博物馆注意到梅威瑟先生“由于被指控多次使用家庭暴力”接受“从社区服务到监禁的各种惩罚”。这一艺术举动很有争议性，表现出个人行为的创造性输出从流行文化到主要视觉艺术家领域和制度的差异。【11题详解】考查形容词。句意：这样的背景对艺术中有争议的主题来说是常见的。表示“有争议的”，故选Econtroversial.【12题详解】考查形容词。句意：但是他们的作品还挂在著名的博物馆而没有任何标注。故选B

famous.【13题详解】考查动词。句意：现在世界各地的博物馆正在为这一决定可能带来的影响斟酌着。表示“斟酌”此处是进行时，故选I

wrestling.【14题详解】考查动词。句意：世界各地的博物馆正在考虑无限制的推迟Chuck的展览。表示“无限制地”修饰动词postpone用副词，故选F

indefinitely.【15题详解】考查动词。句意：因为Chuck承认卷入对模特的性骚扰。表示“承认”，故选G

claims.【16题详解】考查名词。句意：这种推迟引出如何处理close先生的那些作品的问题。由the修饰做主语用名词，表示“延期，推迟”，故选J

postponement.【17题详解】考查名词。句意：是否被指责有问题行为的其他艺术家的作品需要重新审视。表示“行为”，故选Dconduct.【18题详解】考查动词。句意：因为公众争议要把个人行为的创造性输出与个人行为分离。表示“分离”，介词后用动词-ing形式，故选C

separating.【19题详解】考查副词。句意：不论博物馆最终要决定如何处理close先生的作品。表示“最后，最终”，故选A

ultimately.【20题详解】考查动词。句意：博物馆不会在没有处理这位问题艺术家的情况下展出他的艺术的。表示“处理”，介词后用动词-ing形式，故选Kaddressing.三、阅读理解19.Manypeoplefindthatmusicliftstheirspirits.Nowanewresearchshowsthatmusictherapy(疗法)canbeausefultreatmentfordepression.ThefindingthatmusictherapyoffersarealmedicalbenefittodepressionsuffererscomesfromareviewbytheCochraneCollaboration,anon-profitgroupthatreviewshealthcareissues.Somestudieslookedattheeffectsofprovidingmusictherapytopatientswhowerereceivingdrugtreatmentfordepression.Otherscomparedmusictherapytotraditionaltalktherapy.Infouroutoffiveofthetrials,musictherapyworkedbetterateasingdepressionsymptomsthantherapiesthatdidnotemploymusic,theresearchersfound.“Whiletheevidencecamefromafewsmallstudies,itsuggeststhatthisisanareathatiswellworthfurtherinvestigation.”saidleadauthorAnnaMaratos.Ms.Maratosnotesthatmusictherapymightbeparticularlyusefulforadolescentswhomayrejectatraditionalformofcounseling.Someolderpatientsalsomaynotbecomfortabletalkingabouttheirfeelingsbutdotendtoexpressthemselvesthroughsongs.Therearetwomaintypesofmusictherapy.Sometimes,atherapistwilllistentomusicwithapatientandtalkaboutthefeelingsormemoriesthatitarouses.Inanotherform,thetherapistisaskilledmusicianandwillimprovise(即兴创作)musicwiththepatient.Ifthepatientdoesn’tplayaninstrument,heorshemightbegivenasimplepercussion(击打)instrumentandthetherapistwillplayalong.Otherstudieshaveshownabenefitfrommusictherapyinthetreatmentfordementia,learningdisabilities,strokesandpainmanagementduringlaborandbirth.Theproblemisthatthereisn’tverymuchhigh-qualityresearch.“Itdoesn’teasilyattractseriousresearchfunding.It’sdifficulttodohigh-quality,large-scaletrials.”saidMs.Maratos.8.WhichofthefollowingtreatmentsisNOTmentionedintheresearch?A.Drugtreatment. B.Talktherapy. C.Musictherapy. D.Playtherapy.9.What’stheattitudeofAnnaMaratostomusictherapy?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Indifferent. D.Neutral.10.Accordingtothepassage,musictherapymightnotbebeneficialtoapatientof_______.A.depression B.learningdisabilities C.heartattack D.strokes11.Wecanlearnfromthepassage_______.A.amiddle-agedpatientwon’tbenefitfrommusictherapyB.patientsusingmusictherapymustbeabletoplayaninstrumentC.onlypatientssufferingfromdepression