河北省唐山市乐亭县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷第一部分听力（30分）Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）（）1．A．haveaheadache B．seeadoctor C．seeadentist（）2．A．agreedwith B．talkedwith C．arguedwith（）3．A．ridebicycles B．fixupbicycles C．buysomebicycles（）4．A．Thebuswaslate. B．Imissedthebus. C．Iwasintimeforthebus.（）5．A．Youshouldvisitthekidsinthehospital.B．Youshouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.C．Youcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram.Ⅱ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）（）6．A．It’ssunny. B．Ihaveabadcold. C．You’dbettergotoadoctor.（）7．A．Really? B．Nevermind. C．Theyarefun.（）8．A．Yes,itwasscary. B．Yes,itwastoolate. C．Yes,Iwasreadingastorybook.（）9．A．OK. B．Yes,please. C．Yes,youcan.（）10．A．That’sright. B．Haveagoodday. C．I’msorrytohearthat.Ⅲ．听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）请听第一段对话，回答第11题。（）11．Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A．Atabusstation. B．Inaclassroom. C．Inahospital.请听第二段对话，回答第12题。（）12．Whydoesthewomanlooktired?A．Becausesheisill. B．Becausesheisdying. C．Becausesheistoobusy.请听第三段对话，回答第13～15题。（）13．WhendidthegirlcomeovertoJack’shouse?A．At8:15. B．At8:45. C．At9:15.（）14．Whydidn’tJackanswerthedooratthattime?A．BecausehewaswatchingTV.B．Becausehewassellinghisoldthings.C．Becausehewascollectinghisoldbooks.（）15．Whatwilltheydowiththemoney?A．Theywillgiveittotheold.B．They’llgiveittopoorchildren.C．They’llbuyschoolbagsforthemselves.Ⅳ．听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）（）16．WhatdidJenny’sparentsargueabout?A．Jenny’sclothes. B．Jenny’sChinesetest. C．Jenny’sEnglishtest.（）17．WheredoesJenny’smotherwork?A．Inahospital. B．Inafactory. C．Inanoffice.（）18．WhatisJenny’sfather?A．Ateacher. B．Areporter. C．Adriver.（）19．WhatwillJennydo?A．Shewillworkharder. B．Shewilldohousework. C．Shewilltalkwithherteacher.（）20．WhydoesJennywritethislettertoherparents?A．Becauseshewantstopassthetestnexttime.B．Becauseshedoesn’tknowhowtotalkwithherparents.C．Becauseshewantsherparentstogetonwellwitheachotheragain.Ⅴ．听短文填空。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）TopicHowtolearn21.______well.SpeakerMr.Smith,ascientistfrom22．______.TimeAthalfpastthreeon23.______afternoon.PlaceIn24．______205.Attender（出席者）The25.______ofGradeNine.第二部分语言运用（25分）Ⅵ．完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Oneday,Itriedoutfortheschoolvolleyballteam,butI26it.IfeltupsetandIdidn’twanttotalkto27.Mymotherdidn’tknowhowto28myterriblemood（心情）.Shewasvery29andshesentmetovisitmyuncle.Myunclewelcomedmeathishome.Over’dinner,hegavemesomegood30andsaid,“Tommy,I’m31toseeyoufortryingoutfortheteamthoughyoudidn’tmakeit.DoyouknowwhatIdo?Everyyear,Imakea(n)32totryonenewthing—likeanewsport,anewbook,oranewhobby.Tryingnewthingshelpsyou33up.”Itsoundedinteresting.Idecidedtotryhisadvicethatday.I34adifferentroute（路线）togohomefirst.Ontheway,Isawsome35playingbaseball.Ithoughtabout36myunclesaid.Iwalkedtotheboys,andsoonIwasplayingwith37andhavingfun.Fromthenon,Iplayed38themeveryweek.Ayearlater,Imadetheschoolbaseballteam.AndI’m39havingfunplayingbaseballwiththoseboyseveryweek.Ifoundthishappiness40Itriedsomethingnew.（）26．A．failed B．got C．refused D．feared（）27．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．noone（）28．A．hearfrom B．thinkover C．fillwith D．dealwith（）29．A．happy B．worried C．lonely D．silent（）30．A．advice B．feelings C．jokes D．roles（）31．A．afraid B．interested C．glad D．bored（）32．A．idea B．way C．speech D．decision（）33．A．give B．stay C．grow D．gave（）34．A．chose B．left C．tested D．built（）35．A．girls B．friends C．boys D．classmates（）36．A．when B．where C．how D．what（）37．A．her B．him C．it D．them（）38．A．for B．with C．from D．about（）39．A．then B．only C．still D．even（）40．A．though B．because C．but D．soⅦ．短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）ItwastimetomakedinneratJoeyandLucy’shouse.Lucy’smomwasbusy41．______(make)dinner.Shewascookingchicken,rice,mashedpotatoes（土豆泥）,andsaladfordinner42．______itbegantorain.Lucywashelpinghermom43．______themashedpotatoes,andJoeywasputtingtomatoesinthesalad.Whendinnerwasready,LucycalledforDadtocometothedinnertabletoeat.Tohersurprise,shesawherfather44．______(sleep)againstthewindow!“Dad,dinner’sready,”saidLucy.“Comeand45．______(join)us,please.”Soontheyallsatatthetabletoeatdinner.Everyonefinishedalloftheirdinnerexcept（除……以外）Joey,whowouldn’ttouchhissalad.“Idon’tlikesalad,”hesaid.“Youshouldeatit.”saidMom.“It’s46．______(health)foryou.”Joeytriednottoeatsalad47．______first,butfinallyhehadtofinishtherestofhisfoodwithoutsayinganything.Whendinnerwasover,itrained48．______(heavy).DadandLucyweredoingthedisheswhileMomandJoeywere49．______(relax)inthelivingroom.Theyhadtowaitfortherain50．______(die)downsothatLucyandJoeycouldplayoutside.第三部分阅读（40分）Ⅷ．阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWelcometoJianchaunMuseumCluster（聚落）inAnrenTown!JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.FiveofthemuseumsareaboutAnti-JapaneseWarSeries.SixmuseumsareaboutRedAgeSeries.FourmuseumsareaboutFolkSeries.AndtherestofthemareaboutWenchuanEarthquakeSeries.TicketPrice:1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person2)OneMuseum:RMB20/personFollowingpeoplecanenjoydiscountforallmuseums:1．Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2．Peopleolderthan70:RMB25/person3．Childrenbelow1.2m(including1.2m):FreeOpeningHours:Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.TrafficRoutes（路线）:1)Getoffthehighwayattheexitof“Anren-MuseumTownofChina”andthendriveanother10kmtogettoAnrenTown;2)ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.TEL88319000-6666Petswillnotbeallowedin.（）51．Mr.Liwantstovisitallthemuseumswithhis71-year-oldfatherandhisson,amiddleschoolstudent,heshouldpay______forthetickets.A．200yuan. B．125yuan. C．175yuan. D．150yuan.（）52．Accordingtotheadvertisement,howcanwegettoJianchaunMuseumCluster?A．Byboat. B．Bybus. C．Bytrain. D．Bysubway.（）53．Whoarenotallowedtogetintothemuseums?A．Peoplewithpets. B．Disabledpeople. C．Kidsbelow1.2m. D．Childrenwithoutadults.BWheneverthere’saterriblestorm,therearemanysadstories.Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpets.Butsometimesthesestorieshavehappyendings,too.AfamilyinNewJersey,theUSA,hadacatnamedVivian.Shewasverysmart.Shecouldevendrawwithherwetpaws（爪子）onthefloor.Theyalllovedherverymuch.Whenhurricane（飓风）SandyhitAmericainOctober,theymovedtoasaferplace13kilometersawayfromhome.However,Vivianwasmissing.Alltheninefamilymemberswereworriedabouther.Theyputupposters（海报）tolookforher.Theylookedforhereverywheretheythoughtshecouldstay,buttheydidn’tfindher.ThefamilythoughtVivianwasmissing.Butsixmonthslater,Vivianshowedupattheirhouse,accordingtothenews.Theythoughtherreturnasawonder.NoonecanbesurewhereVivianwasforallthattime.Manyanimalsaregoodatfindingtheirwayhome.Peopleusuallysaythatdogsandcatsfindtheirwayhomethroughusingtheirsenseofsmell（嗅觉）.Butthatdoesn’texplainhowVivianfoundherwayback.HurricaneSandyblewawaythenormalsmellofhome.“Iwishshecouldtalk,”saidherowner.（）54．Theunderlinedword“missing”heremeans“______”.A．busy B．lost C．relaxed D．broken（）55．Thefamilymovedtoaplace13kilometersawayfromhome______.A．tokeepsafe° B．tokeepwarm C．toenjoyfreshair D．tolookforthecat（）56．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Howaterriblestormhurtsacat.B．HowoftenhurricaneshitAmerica.C．Thewaysofanimalsfindingtheirwaysback.D．Astoryaboutasmartcatfindingherwayback.CGiorgiomovedfromItalytoLondoninFebruary.Heoftenheardhisneighborplaythepianoandhereallywantedtoknowthetalentedplayer.Soheleftamessageontheneighbor’sdoor.Itsaid,“HopeyoucanplayMyHeartWillGoOn.”Thenextday,themusicwasheardfromtheneighbor.Giorgioknewanewfriendship（友谊）started.Hebegantocommunicatewithhisneighborbyplayingthepiano.Giorgioplayedonepartofapieceandtheneighborwouldcontinueplayingtheleftpart.Later,Giorgiomethisneighborfinally.HisnamewasEmil,a78-year-old.manfromPoland（波兰）.Emil’swifepassedawaylastyearfromanillness.Heplayedthepianoforhiswifebecausehemissedhersomuch.Knowingthis,GiorgiowroteapieceofmusicnamedDearEmilforEmil.“IwanttotellEmilheisnotalone,”Giorgiosaid.TheykeptplayingthepianotogetheruntilEmilmovedtoanotherplace.Giorgiouploaded（上传）thevideosoftheirplayingtothesocialmedia.Lotsofpeopleweremoved（感动）bythem.Sadly,Emilpassedawayafewweekslater.Giorgiosaidgoodbyetohisgoodfriend.Andhekeepsplayingthepiano.“ForEmil,andformyself.”（）57．GiorgioleftamessageonEmil’sdoorbecause______.A．hewantedtoknowEmil B．hewantedtoplaythepianowithEmilC．hewantedtotellEmilhewasnotalone D．hewantedtolistentoMyHeartWillGoOn（）58．Theunderlinedphrase“passedaway”means“______”.A．wasill B．moved C．died D．tookatrip（）59．Thetwomeninthepassagebecamefriendsby______.A．havingtalks B．uploadingvideos C．writingmusic D．playingthepiano（）60．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．thewayofcommunication B．thesituationofEmil’sfamilyC．thegoodvideosonthesocialmedia D．thefriendshipbetweenGiorgioandEmilDItisagoodideatomakealist（清单）beforeyougoshopping.Somepeopledonotliketomakeashoppinglistbecauseittakestime.However,therearemanyreasonswhyyoushouldmakeone.Firstly,ashoppinglisthelpsyoutosavetime.Whenyouwritethelist,youshouldputthethingsindifferentgroups.Forexample,youcanwritedownallthefruitandvegetablesinonecolumn（栏）.Inthenextcolumn,youcanwritedownallthemeat.Dothesameforotherthings.Keepingyourlistorganizedwillhelpyoushopfaster.Secondly,ashoppinglisthelpsyounottoforgetanything.Youwouldnotwanttogethomefromthestoreandfindyoudidn’tbuyallthethingsyouneeded.Ashoppinglisthelpsyoutoremembereverythingyouwanttobuy.Ashoppinglistcanalsohelpyoutosavemoney.Withoutalistyoumightnotrememberifyouhaveenoughmilkathome.Youmightbuythemilkasyouthinkyoudon’thaveany.Whenyougethome,youwouldseeyoualreadyhaveafullbottleofmilk.Thentheextra（额外的）milkmightgotowaste.Ifyoumakealist,youwillnotbuythethingsyoudonotneed.Althoughitwilltakeyouafewminutestowriteoutashoppinglist,itisworth.（值得）yourtime.（）61．Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingaquestion. C．Byprovidinganexample. D．Bygivinganopinion.（）62．Ifwewanttobuy“shirts”,whichcolumnshouldwewriteitinaccordingto.Paragraph2?A．Fruit. B．Clothes. C．Vegetables. D．Meat.（）63．WhichoneisNOTthereasontomakeashoppinglist?A．Improvingourlife. B．Savingourtime.C．Savingourmoney. D．Rememberingwhattobuy.（）64．What’sthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)A． B． C． D．（）65．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Howtomakeashoppinglist. B．Taketimetobuywhatyouneed.C．Importancetomakeashoppinglist. D．Makingashoppinglistisawasteoftime.Ⅸ．阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。I’mworriedbecauseI’malittlefat.Ilovesweets,andIdon’twanttogivethatup.Ialsocan’twearoneofmyfavoriteshirtsbecauseit’stight-fitting（紧身的）.Canyouhelp?Cathy,12,TangshanIamfeelingstressedoutthesedays.I’vetriedwaystofightagainsttheemotional（情绪的）changes,buttheyjustaren’tworking.Ihopeyoucanhelp!I’mreallyhavingadifficulttime.Vivian,12,QinhuangdaoIgettoomuchhomeworkeachdaythatIdon’tknowwheretostart.AndsometimesIprocrastinate（拖延）.Thatmakesthingsworse.Canyougivemesomeadvice,please?Jim,12,CangzhouIaman8thgrader.Ibecametheclassmonitor（班长）thisterm.I’mtryingtosetagoodexample,sobothmyclassmatesandteacherslikeme,butyesterdaysomethingbadhappened.WhenIfoundDalecopyingothers’homework,Istoppedhimfromdoingsoandthenhesaidsomethingverybadtome.Ipushedhimhardandhefelldown.Asaresult,myclassmatesspokeillofmeandmyteacherswereangrywithme.IknowIdidsomethingwrong,butwhatshouldIdotowintheirtrustagain?LiNan,14,Langfang66、67题完成句子；68—70题简略回答问题。66．Cathyisworriedbecause__________________________________________________________________.67．Vivian’sproblemisthat___________________________________________________________________.68．Whogetstoomuchhomeworkeachday?____________________________________________________________________________________________69．HowdidLiNan’steachersfeelafterhepushedDaledown?____________________________________________________________________________________________70．Howdoyoudealwithyourproblemswhenyoufeelstressedout?____________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际（10分）Ⅹ．补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A:Linda,yoursisterRoseiscryinginherroom.71．______?B:Oh,justnowIfoughtwithher.A:72．______?B:BecauseshegavemymodelplanetoJerr