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2021年安徽省黄山市大学英语6级大学英
语六级测试卷(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.这是我在大学的第一天。
2.他(她)就是我的同学。
3-我仔细打量了他(她),发现……
2.Directions:以"新年决心书”为题写一篇演讲稿,至少应包括以下两方
面的内容:
1.总结自己在学习上的不足以及今后的打算。
2.在全面提高自身素质方面有什么打算。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道
2.使用手机雉的利与弊
3.我的观点
MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledALettertotheMayor.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.假如你是王玲,请你就社区附近建筑工地的污染问题给市长写一封信,
内容应涉及污染情况、给居民带来的不便以及你的建议。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍
2.分析此现象造成影响
3.你的建议
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
6.1.食品安全事故屡有发生
2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心
3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”
2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因
3「故出对比和评论
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
8.Directions:Inthissectionyouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthe
topic"ReduceWasteonCampus".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsand
baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重;
2.浪费的危害;
3.从我做起,杜绝浪费。
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.学生的肥胖问题日益严重
2.这一现象产生的原因
3.你认为应如何改变这一现象
ChildrenObesity
10.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3,为了自下而上和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Whatwillhappentoaperson'shealthinsuranceafteranearlyretirement?
A.Hewilllosealltheprotectionagainstmedicalproblem.
B.Hewillbecoveredbythesamepolicyforacertaintime.
C.Hedoesn'thavetopayforthehealthinsuranceanylonger.
D.Heonlyhastopaypartofhismonthlyinsurancepremium.
12.
Asurveyshowsthatthesalerateofsmartphoneshasgrowneachyear.
13.
AlternativesofMicrosoft'sFlightSimulatorinclude.
14.
FinallyWilcox'spropertywasdeededtothestate,whichwasmorepossibly
thananindividualtopreserve.
15.
Thetraditionalvehiclesexistfornext10to20yearsbecauseof.
16.
Trustiscomposedofthreeelements:thecapacityfortrusting,theperception
ofcompetence,and.
17.IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.
18.
Whendidhydroelectricpowerwasuniversallyconsideredasan
environmentallysafeandcleanmeansofelectricitygenerator?
A.Around250BC.
B.In1982.
C.Inthemiddle.yearsof20thcentury.
D.Untilonlyrecently.
19.
Inrecentyears,satellitetelevisionhasstartedtobebroadcastintheradio
frequencyrange.
A.between3.4GHzand7GHz
B.between12GHzand14GHz
C.between14GHzand21GHz
D.between21GHzand27GHz
20.
Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunatelyis
makingeffortstodefeatthem.
、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(32)
A.Theyhavetofurnishtheirownhouses.
B.Theyhavetodotheirownmaintenance.
C.Theywillfinditdifficulttomaketherestofpayment.
D.Theywillfinditdifficulttodisposeoftheirold-style,furniture.
22.(21)
A.Togiveanexampleofinequality.
B.Toshowthepositivesideofequality.
C.Toshowanexampleoftherolemodel.
D.Toemphasizethatwomenaresuperiortomen.
23.(36)
A.Becauseit'sshining.
B.Becauseit'srare.
C.Becauseit'sexpensive.
D.Becauseitcamefromancienttimes.
24.听力原文:W:Dan,didyouwanttoseeme?
M:Oh,yes,Sue,pleasesitdown.Weneedsomehelp.
W:WhatcanIdo?
M:Lookatthisschedule.TherearefourconferencesinApril.Andthere
aren'tenoughrepresentativestocoverallofthem.
W:ButIamnotontheexecutivestaff.
M:Iknow,butyouhavestudiedmanagementandmerchandising.Andwe
haveopeningsformoremanagerialpeople.Thereisagoodopportunityfor
youhere.
W:Thatsoundswonderful.Butwhatdoyouwantmetodo?
M:There'saconferenceinSeattleonthe18thofApril.1wantyoutorepresent
us.
W:That'sabigresponsibility
M:You'lldoverywell,andI'mprettysure.
W:Istherealottolearn?
M:Thereareafewthings,buttheyaren'tdifficult.
W:Thereisn'tmuchtimeleft.CanIstartnow?
M:Therearesomereportsonthepreviousconferencesinthefiles.Youcan
studythose.
W:Canyougivemeanyguidelinesaboutetiquetteinothercountries?
M:Thereareseveraloverallguidelinesthatapplytointernationalconferences.
W:ThenwherecanIfindallthecountry-specificinformation?
M:Usuallyyoucancallthatcountry'sembassyorconsulate.Mostofthem
haveprintedmaterialsforbusinessvisitors.Andtherearealsotravelbooks
availableatpubliclibraries.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtime,youcanalsoask
Sally,assheattendedtheconferencetherelasttime.
W:Great.Andwillourcompanyarrangefortransportation?
M:Yes.Tellthetraveldepartmentaboutwhatyouthinkyou'llneed,and
theycanmakearrangementsforyou.
W:Thankyou.Iwillgiveitmybestshot.
(23)
A.Therearenotenoughefficientmanagers.
B.Itlacksinguidelinesfornewemployees.
C.Theconferencescheduleshouldchangeimmediately.
D.Itisshortofrepresentativesforconferences.
25.(47)
26.(25)
A.Seemoreofher.
B.Spendmoretimeinschool.
C.Earnmoremoney.
D.Getbettergrade.
27.
[B8]
28.(45)
29.(22)
A.Buildingrelationshipwithouterspace,
B.Makingprofits.
C.Creatingastepping-stonetoscientificresearch.
D.Fosteringinternationalscientificcooperation.
30.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文.M:Betweenthetwohomeswesawyesterday,whichonedoyou
prefer?
W:Ithinkthewhiteoneisprettier,butthebrickonehasabiggeryard,soI
likeitbetter.
Q:Whichhousedoesthewomanprefer?
(12)
A.Theblackone.
B.Thewhiteone.
C.Thebigone.
D.Theonewithabiggeryard.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthat,whoeveristoblameand
whateverhappensfromnowon,highunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.
Thismeansweshallhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemployment
morewidely.
Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsabout
thefuturework.Shouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenorm?Should
wenotratherencouragemanywaysforself-respectingpeopletowork?
Shouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselves,
ratherthanforanemployer?Shouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdand
theneighborhood,aswellasthefactoryandtheoffice,ascentersof
productionandwork?
Theindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmost
people'sworkhastakentheform,ofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbe
comingtoanend,andsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbrought
mayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.But,infact,itcould
offertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemployment,asits
historyshows,hasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.
Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18th
centuriesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemof
theuseoftheland,andthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.
Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedwork
frompeople'shomes.Later,astransportimproved,firstbyrailandthenby
road,peoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntil,
eventually,manypeople'sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesand
theplacesinwhichtheylive.
Meanwhile,employmentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpre-industrialtimes,
menandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillage
community.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaid
employment,leavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.
Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtoday,andrestrictmore
flexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.
Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecame
thedominantform,ofwork,youngpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded一a
problemnow,asmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretired
peoplewanttoliveactivelives.
Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsome
effortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalcreatingjobsforail,tothe
urgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Employmentbecamewidespreadinthe17thand18thcenturies.
B.Unemploymentwillremainamajorproblemforindustrializednations.
C.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanend.
D.Someeffortsandresourcesshouldbedevotedtohelpingmorepeoplecope
withtheproblemofunemployment.
32.
Developmentsininternationalcooperationareoftenconsideredtheresultof
A.articlesinlearnedjournals
B.programmesinitiatedbygovernments
C.friendshipsformedbyscholarsatmeetings
D.theworkofinternationalagencies
33.WhydoesBillRandelsaythatthefindingsaresurprising?
A.Thefindingsarecompletelyoppositetopreviousfindings.
B.Thefindingsarenotunderstandableatall.
C.Watervaporhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.
D.Theeffectofwatervaporissosignificant.
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S3]
35.
[S2]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S3]
38.ThomasMalthuspublishedhis"EssayonthePrincipleof
Population"almost200yearsago.Eversincethen,forecastershave
beingwarningthatworldwidefaminewasjustaroundthenextcomer.[Si]
Thefastgrowingpopulation'sdemandforfood,theywarned,would
soonexceedtheirsupply,leadingtothewidespreadfoodshortages[S2]
andstarvation.
Butinreality,theworld'stotalgrainharvesthasrisensteadilyover
theyears.Exceptforrelativeisolatedtroublespotslikepresent-day[S3]
Somalia,andoccasionalyearsofgoodharvests,theworld'sfoodcrisis[S4]
hasremainedjustaroundthecomer.Mostexpertsbelievethiscan
continueevenasifthepopulationdoublesbythemid-21stcentury,[S5]
althoughfeeding10billionpeoplewillnotbeeasyforpolitics,[S6]
economicandenvironmentalreasons.Optimistspointtoconcrete
examplesofcontinuedimprovementsinyield.InAfrica,byinstance,[S7]
improvedseed,morefertilizerandadvancedgrowingpracticeshave
morethandoublecomandwheatyieldinanexperiment.Elsewhere,[S8]
riceexpertsinthePhilippinesareproducingaplantwithfewstemsand[S9]
moreseeds.Thereisnoguaranteethatplantbreedcancontinueto[S10]
developnew,high-yieldingcrop,butmostresearchersseetheirsuccess
todateasthereasonforhope.
[SI]
39.
[S8]
参考答案
l.TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.I
gotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtoliveandlookeddoorafterdoorfor
myname.AtlastIfoundit.IntheroomtherewasalreadyastudentTheFirst
ImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.Igotintothe
buildingwhereIwasgoingtolive,andlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.
AtlastIfoundit.Intheroom,therewasalreadyastudent
2.MydearfellowstudentsGoodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.I'm
sogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.AboveallI
willworkhardertoimprovemystudyincludingEnglishandsomemajor
courses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistimememorizing
vocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.Butmyknowledgeof
EnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrases
toexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoften
stammerwhenIspeakEnglishwhichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounter
speakers.HenceI'llpracticemoreespeciallymyoralEnglishtomakemyself
readyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughto
passtheBand6testthistimeI'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.Ilike
mymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthis
field.ApartfromstudyI'vemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasa
volunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltryto
keepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.
AtlasttobefrankthisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargean
audience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNew
Year.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneof
you.Thankyou!Mydearfellowstudents,Goodevening!TheNewYearis
approaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear's
resolution.Aboveall,Iwillworkhardertoimprovemystudy,including
Englishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET
6thistime,memorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesof
exercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindthe
appropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingand
speakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglish,which
makemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.Hence,I'llpracticemore,
especiallymyoralEnglish,tomakemyselfreadyforthe2008Olympic
GamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistime,
I'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandI
wanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.Apartfromstudy,I've
madeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelping
otherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmy
classmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.Atlast,tobefrank,thisis
thefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.
ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecoming
yearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneofyou.Thankyou!
3.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS©Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoung
peoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajor
communicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemost
frequentlyusedfuncMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS©Nowadays,more
andmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSas
theirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthe
mostfrequentlyusedfunc解析:①审题及布局。这是一篇比较典型的提
纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求,首先应该对越来越多的年轻人把手机
短信作为交流的主要渠道这一现象进行简单介绍,然后说明使用手机短
信的利与弊,最后表明自己的观点,即喜欢这种交流方式与否。在布局
上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开,采用三段式的结构即可。第一段介
绍这种现象;第二段说明使用短信交流的利弊,应该注意根据自己的观
点事先安排说明利弊的比重,即如果认为利大于弊,就应该多说明益处,
反之亦然;第三段陈述自己的观点。②语言。本文是一篇论说文,论说
要层次分明,语言简洁流畅,尽量避免重复使用同一句式或词汇,以增
加文采。时态上采用一般现在时即可。
4.December162006DearMr.MayorIamwritingtoyoutocomplainabout
theconstructionsitesinourcitywhichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblems
andaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajor
concernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavy
industrialequipmentisworkingtheairisalwaysfullofrisingdustand
sometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.As
peopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireverydaytheirrespiratorysystem
isboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Some
constructionsitesoperateafter8pmwhenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.The
noiseisnotnecessarilythunderousbutneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeople
whogotosleepearlythenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoes
onthecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbe
takentosolvetheproblems.Firstconstructionworkisinevitablydustyand
noisybutlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandardand
restricttheworkinghours.Secondifsomesitesviolatetheregulationsmore
severepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismy
sincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbe
lookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearly
reply.YourssincerelyWangLingDecember16,2006DearMr.Mayor,Iam
writingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcity,whichcause
seriousenvironmentalproblems,andaffectthelifeofresidentsin
neighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthe
noisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworking,theairis
alwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatly
degradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedair
everyday,theirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblem
istherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pm,whenmost
peopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderous,but
neverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearly,thenoiseis
definitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoeson,thecitizens'rightscannotbe
guaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.First,
constructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisy,butlocalauthoritiescanset
uphigherpollutioncontrolstandard,andrestricttheworkinghours.Second,
ifsomesitesviolatetheregulations,moreseverepunishmentshouldbe
imposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollution
problemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoon
aspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,Wang
Ling解析:写作提示:考试中的应用文以书信为主,在写作时需要特别
注意的是书信的格式以及语域。此题要求给市长写一封投诉信,语域比
较正式。第一段开门见山,点明写信的目的。接下来可以从噪音、排污
等方面简述建筑工地给居民带来的不便,但点不宜过多。最后在提出建
议后可以再次点题,并结束全文。
5.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarythe
improperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Many
studentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudible
ringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolite
behaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething
mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycan
hardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcauses
disturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquiet
atmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudents
shouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydo
needtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilence
modeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandthe
elevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreatea
goodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBe
LimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesis
becomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyon
phonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)There
isnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceon
libraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthose
whousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)
Foranother,suchabehavior,causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'svery
importantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplace
forstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeep
quietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheir
mobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,
(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersin
thelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.
解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇议论文。“限制在图书馆里使用手机”是
大学生相当熟悉的话题,很容易拓展内容。同时注意所给的建议要合理、
具有说服力。
[思路]
第一段点明在图书馆内手机使用泛滥;
第二段说明此现象对读者所造成的影响;
第三段提出自己的建议。
6.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods
andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008
ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlu
milkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffected
countriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilk
producersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.
It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneed
toaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerand
biggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetaken
currently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppedupto
reducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.
What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewho
neglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewell
educatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcan
helpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberof
casesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainserious
inthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsof
contaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotato
nationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbrought
angerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyand
confusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicabout
foodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,
wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfood
safety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffood
productionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomic
consequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportantto
drasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Last
butnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedin
foodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析:
①审题及布局。从文章的要求上看,应该首先对题目讨论的现象作总述,
即现在食品安全事故屡有发生;随后分析其带来的影响,即公众会产生
恐慌;最后推导出主题:应当认真解决食品安全问题。在布局上,根据
题目中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍食品安全事故屡有发生;第二
段阐述食品安全问题带来的负面影响,人们对食品的安全越来越担心;
第三段陈述自己对这一现象的看法,提出解决问题的方法。②语言。本
文是一篇论说文,通过分析食品安全的影响,提出解决这个问题的方法,
所以论述要重点突出,层次分明,具有说服力,词汇选择要精确,句式
丰富一些。时态上选择一般现在时即可。
7.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin
XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".
Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey
willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer
vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment
oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting
informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited
somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmost
net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthy
programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool
studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing
wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom
all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physical
health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir
eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign
isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'
reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle
schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom
Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise
thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof
thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy
developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat
convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,
andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,
Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsome
areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since
mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly
tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey
shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogood
tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe
computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the
AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit
meritsotherschools'reference.
8.ReduceWasteonCampusAsisknowntoallwasteoncampushasbecome
amoreandmoreseriousproblem.Wecaneasilyseemanystudentsdumpa
lotoffoodinthegarbagecan.Somestudentsspendthousandsofyuanbuying
fashionableclothesandsoon.Thenegativeeffectsofwastecanbeshownin
thefollowingaspects.Inthefirstplaceitmakessomestudentsdependenton
theirparentsformoneywhichisharmfultotheirdevelopment.Iftheydon't
learntosupportthemselvestheywillbe"uselesspeople"whentheygraduate.
Inthesecondplaceitisnoteasyforourparentstoarrangeforourschooling.
Lastbutnottheleastimportantthereisnodenyingthefactthatourcountry
isstillpoor.Therearemanypeoplewhocannotgotouniversityan
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