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河北中考英语(冀教版)一轮复习第三讲七年级下Unit1—Unit4目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背Group
11.note(n.)便笺;笔记[2019.78]★take
notes记笔记2.bored(adj.)无聊的;无趣的3.news(n.)新闻,消息[2018.27]4.another(adj.)另外的;又一(pron.)另一个5.project(n.)课题;计划6.still(adv.)还,仍旧(adj.)不动的;静止的7.joke(n.)
玩笑;笑话(v.)开玩笑★tell
a
joke讲笑话8.anywhere(adv.)任何地方;随便哪里;无论何处[2020.46]9.product(n.)产品;结果10.worth(adj.)值得(做某事);有价值的[2015.33]★sth.
be
worth
doing某事值得做11.once(adv.)从前;一度;一次12.move(v.)移动;搬动;感动[2023.29;2015.38]Group
213.experience(v.
&
n.)体验;经历;经验14.finish(v.)完成;结束[2020.39]15.happen(v.)发生16.skill(n.)技能;技巧17.send(v.)寄;送
★send
out发出18.always(adv.)总是,一直19.shape(n.)形状;样子20.never(adv.)从来没有;决不[2020.48]21.without(prep.)没有;不用[2021.47]22.club(n.)俱乐部;社团[2014.71]23.must(v.
aux.)必须;应当[2022.36]24.describe(v.)描述;形容[2018.43]练一练[从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]Group
11.I
don't
like
the
style
of
this
T-shirt.
Please
show
me
________
one.another2.I
can't
find
my
math
book
__________.
Did
you
see
it,
Jenny?anywhere3.There
are
many
places
on
the
earth
that
are
_____
unknown
to
humans.still4.Tom
is
________
his
bed
now
because
he
wants
to
paint
his
room
blue.moving5.Take
a
notebook
out
and
write
down
important
______
while
you
are
reading
an
article.notes6.Mark
was
_______
with
the
busy
and
noisy
city
life
and
looked
forward
to
nature.bored7.A
conversation
with
a
wise
person
is
_______
ten
years'
study
of
books.worthGroup
28.She
always
________
her
homework
after
dinner
every
day.finishes9.I
will
never
forget
that
car
accident
even
though
it
__________
so
long
ago.happened10.It's
important
for
teenagers
to
learn
some
life
______
to
take
care
of
themselves.skills11.I
prefer
________
e-mails
to
keep
in
touch
with
Dr.
Lee
rather
than
by
telephone.sending12.There
are
many______in
our
school.
You
can
join
any
of
them.clubs13.The
students
are
lying
on
the
grass
after
the
football
match.
They______
be
very
tired.must14.People
use
colours
to
express
their
feelings
and
_________
the
world.describe15.It's
impossible
for
me
to
make
such
great
progress
________
your
help.withoutⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.lead(v.)带路;引领→leader(n.)领导者;领袖2.enjoy(v.)喜欢;享受……的乐趣[2021.36]→enjoyable(adj.)令人愉快的3.wide(adj.)宽的;广泛的→widely(adv.)广泛地4.safe(adj.)安全的[2018.39]→safely(adv.)安全地;平安地[2015.77]→safety(n.)安全;平安5.interest(n.)兴趣[2019.45]→interesting(adj.)有趣的;令人感兴趣的→interested(adj.)感兴趣的[2017.50]6.invent(v.)发明;创造→invention(n.)发明;创造[2019.39]→inventor(n.)发明家;创造者7.taste(v.)尝起来;品尝;体验→tasty(adj.)美味的;可口的;好吃的8.suggest(v.)建议→suggestion(n.)建议;提议9.win(v.)赢得;获胜[2023.44;2021.79;2017.80]→winner(n.)获胜者;优胜者[2014.81]10.possible(adj.)可能的→possibly(adv.)可能;或许→possibility(n.)可能;可能性→impossible(adj.)不可能存在或发生的;不可能的11.lose(v.)失去;失败→loser(n.)失败者12.teach(v.)教;讲授→teacher(n.)老师;教师13.help(v.
&
n.)帮助→helpful(adj.)有用的;有帮助的→helpless(adj.)无自理能力的;无助的14.use(v.
&
n.)使用;利用→useful(adj.)有用的;有益的[2019.59]→useless(adj.)无用的;无效的→used(adj.)用过的;旧的15.active(adj.)活跃的;积极的→actively(adv.)活跃地;积极地→activity(n.)活动16.relax(v.)(使)放松;休息[2015.50]→relaxed(adj.)放松的;自在的[2023.77]→relaxing(adj.)轻松的;令人放松的练一练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1.Tea
is
the
leaf
of
a
plant
that
grows
_______
(wide)
in
China,
Japan
and
other
countries.widely2.When
schools
offer
cooking
lessons,
students
will
be
__________(interest)
in
taking
cooking
as
a
job.interested3.Computers
are
very
_______(use).
They
can
help
us
get
much
information.useful4.When
someone
is
speaking
to
you,
you're
supposed
to
listen
to
him
________(active).actively5.Follow
these
tips,
and
you
can
enjoy
your
summer
_______(safe).safely6.Paper
is
a
useful
__________(invent).
It
was
invented
around
2,000
years
ago
by
Cai
Lun.invention7.To
our
surprise,
an
8-year-old
girl
became
the
________(win)
of
the
dancing
competition.winner8.Dale's
group
_____(lose)
the
race,
but
Dale
was
happy
because
he
learned
a
lot
from
it.lost9.It's
necessary
for
us
to
learn
how
to
manage
time
because
it's
________(help).helpful10.She
made
a
___________(suggest)
but
her
boss
didn't
accept
it.suggestion11.If
you
can
keep
on
training,
you
will
_________
(possible)
become
a
member
of
the
school
team.possibly12.The
math
________(teach)
draws
a
beautiful
circle
on
the
blackboard.teacher13.I
enjoyed
myself
during
the
trip.
The
fresh
air
and
green
mountains
there
made
me
so
________(relax).relaxedⅢ.短语填空背一背1.a
few一些;几个2.thousands
of
数以千计的;许多的3.talk
about
谈论[2020.50]4.try
one's
best尽力5.a
little
bit
一点点6.think
about
考虑7.take
part
in
参加,参与8.be
good
at
擅长9.by
oneself
独立地;单独10.make
a
difference
有作用;有影响11.give
up
放弃12.come
up
with
想出;提出(主意、答案等)13.climb
up
爬上;攀登14.go
for
a
walk
散步15.make...from...
用……制作……16.be
famous
as...
作为……而出名17.fall
off
跌落;降低;减少18.take
a
tour
参观;旅游练一练[从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1.Many
people
enjoy
making
zongzi
______________
on
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
They
think
it's
meaningful.by
themselves2.Before
people
go
and
see
a
movie,
they
often
check
to
see
what
others
write
or
___________
it
in
the
newspapers
or
on
the
websites.talk
about3.I
can
play
both
volleyball
and
basketball.
I
am
_________
ball
games.good
at4.Though
he
has
failed
three
times,
he
won't
________.give
up5.The
students
who
are
interested
in
English
are
encouraged
to
_____________
the
English
speech
contest.take
part
in6.The
choice
is
important.
You
should
____________
it
carefully
before
you
make
the
final
decision.think
about7.You
don't
need
to
do
much
to
__________________
to
others'
lives.
An
act
of
kindness
at
a
time
is
enough.make
a
differenceⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.Some
students
from
my
class
will
go
to
China
and
travel
on
the
Silk
Road.我班上的一些学生将要去中国,沿丝绸之路旅行。2.How
exciting!真令人兴奋呀!3.Why
don't
you
learn
a
traditional
Chinese
dance?你为什么不学一种中国传统舞蹈呢?4.It
takes
a
long
time
to
make
dumplings.包饺子要花费很长时间。5.How
is
your
school
life
going?你的学校生活怎么样?6.There
are
400
students
in
my
school.我的学校有400名学生。7.I'm
going
to
the
chess
club
after
school.放学后我打算去国际象棋俱乐部。练一练[完成下列句子]1.我们学校将要举办第五届文化节。Our
school
__________
the
fifth
Culture
Festival.will
hold2.这些花真好闻!_______________
these
flowers
smell!How
sweet/nice3.你为什么不和我们一起去游泳呢?____________________________
with
us?Why
don't
you
go
swimming4.我们花费了大约两个小时到达山顶。It
________________________
to
get
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.took
us
about
two
hours5.你在乡下的生活怎么样?______
is
your
life
in
the
countryside
______?Howgoing6.桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。_______________
and
some
books
on
the
desk.There
is
a
pen7.下周日他们准备去放风筝。__________________
fly
a
kite
next
Sunday.They
are
going
toⅤ.教材语篇填空Passage
1[改编自七下
Unit
2
Lesson
8]
Hello,
everyone!
My
project
is
about
Marco
Polo
and
the
Silk
Road.
Marco
Polo
was
1.___
man
from
Italy.
2.____
the
age
of
17,
he
went
to
China.
He
travelled
along
the
Silk
Road
with
his
father
and
uncle.
Together,
they
moved
goods
between
Europe
3._____
Asia
on
the
Silk
Road.
Later,
Marco
Polo
travelled
with
his
brother.
They
travelled
on
boats,
4._______(horse)
and
camels.
Their
journey
5._______(last)
about
twenty
years!aAtandhorseslasted
In
1275,
Marco
Polo
travelled
to
Beijing.
He
met
the
king
and
worked
for
6._____(he)
for
17
years.
During
those
years,
Marco
Polo
learned
about
coal
and
paper.
The
Chinese
discovered
coal
and
7._________(invent)
paper.
These
things
were
new
8.___
Marco
Polo.
He
9._________(bring)
some
coal
and
paper
back
to
Italy
with
him.
He
also
brought
back
a
lot
of
silk,
tea
and
other
goods.
Marco
Polo
10._______(write)
a
famous
book
about
his
travels
to
China.
I
hope
to
write
a
book
like
that
someday.
Thank
you.
By:
Jenny
Date:
March
25himinventedtobroughtwrotePassage
2[改编自七下
Unit
3
Lesson
14]
Hi.
It's
Jenny
again!
I
go
to
school
in
Edmonton,
Canada.
My
school
is
Greenwood
Middle
School.
There
are
400
students
in
my
school.
I'm
11.___
Grade
7.
My
friend,
Danny,
is
in
my
class.
My
homeroom
12.________(teach)
is
Mr.
Jones.
My
favourite
subject
in
school
is
shop.
We
often
make
many
13._________(difference)
things
in
shop
class.
Once,
we
made
a
bird
house
from
wood.
Sometimes
we
make
things
with
clay.
Last
week,
we
made
cups.
And
this
week
we
will
14._____(we)
own
T-shirts.
Shop
is
always
fun!inteacherdifferentour
In
social
studies,
we
do
a
lot
of
15._________(project).Sometimes
we
work
in
groups.
Today,
my
group
and
I
16.________(work)
on
a
map
of
Canada.
In
the
first
term,I
have
art
class.
We
always
draw
and
paint.
In
the
17.________(two)
term,
I
have
music.
I
play
18.____
guitar!We
19.________(usual)
play
songs
as
a
class.
But
sometimes
we
play
on
our
own.
This
year,
we
will
have
a
science
fair
at
my
school.
I
want
to
take
part
20.___
the
fair
with
my
project
on
silk
worms.projectsworkedsecondtheusuallyin考点1
arrive的用法语境拓展
Arrive
in
Beijing
and
take
a
train
to
Xi'an.①arrive
in+大地点②arrive
at+小地点③arrive+副词(here/there/...)arrive
v.到达When
I
arrived
at
my
friend's
farm,
I
was
happy,
because
I
was
able
to
pass
kindness
on
to
others.当我到达朋友的农场时,我很高兴,因为我能把善意传递给其他人。提分速记get和reach也有"到达;抵达"的意思,用法如下:①get
to+地点②get+副词(here/there/...)①reach+地点②reach+副词(here/there/...)getreach语境小练1.Lisa
is
leaving
for
Canada
soon
by
plane.
She
will
arrive
___
Toronto
on
the
morning
of
Monday.(盲填)in2.By
the
time
we
arrived
___
the
bookstore,
they
had
sold
out
The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea.(盲填)at用arrive、get或reach的适当形式填空3.13
Chinese
scientific
researchers
________
the
top
of
Mt.
Qomolangma
on
May
23,
2023.reached4.He
always
________
earlier
than
others,
as
he
has
the
key
to
the
classroom.arrives5.On
weekdays,
we
must
____
to
school
before
7:30
in
the
morning.get考点2
enjoy的用法[2021.36]语境拓展
Eat
delicious
Chinese
food
and
enjoy
the
special
dishes
of
Xi'an.
(1)作动词,意为"享受……的乐趣;喜欢"。常见用法:①enjoy
(doing)
sth.喜欢(做)某事②enjoy
oneself=have
fun/have
a
good
tim玩得高兴●I
enjoy
team
projects
because
I
like
sharing
ideas
with
other
people.我喜欢团队任务,因为我喜欢和别人分享想法。[2023河北中考]●The
children
are
enjoying
themselves
in
the
playground.孩子们在操场上玩得正开心。●Many
people
enjoy
helping
others
solve
problems.
许多人喜欢帮助他人解决问题。(2)拓展:enjoyable
adj.有乐趣的;使人快乐的语境小练6.Don't
stay
inside
on
such
a
sunny
morning.
Let's
go
out
to
___
the
gentle
wind.CA.avoid
B.make
C.enjoy
D.decide7.We
had
a
school
trip
last
month
and
I
________(enjoy)
every
minute
of
it.enjoyed8.My
sister
enjoys
________(sing)
and
her
favourite
subject
is
music.singing9.上周这些学生去滑冰了,他们玩得很开心。(enjoy)Last
week
the
students
went
skating
and
___________________
very
much.enjoyed
themselves10.collecting,
I,
stamps,
enjoy________________________.I
enjoy
collecting
stamps考点3
last的用法[2022.44]语境拓展
This
is
our
last
night
in
China.
(1)作形容词,意为"最后的;末尾的;最近的"。如:In
the
last
minute
of
the
game,
we
truly
scored.
在比赛的最后一分钟,我们真的得分了。[2023河北中考](2)作副词,意为"最后;上一次"。如:I
last
saw
him
two
years
ago.我上一次见到他是在两年前。(3)作动词,意为"持续;持久"。如:How
long
will
the
activity
last?这个活动将持续多久?归纳拓展和last相关的短语有:·the
last
minute/moment
最后一刻;紧要关头·last
but
not
least
最后但同样重要的(一点)·at
last
最终;终于语境小练11.I
tried
to
make
my
little
sister
stop
crying
by
singing,
and
that
worked
well
___.BA.for
example
B.at
last
C.after
all
D.in
common12.Canada
is
famous
for
its
winter
lifestyle,
for
the
season
______(last)
half
the
year
there.lasts13.The
discussion
on
whether
to
keep
pets_______(last)
forty
minutes
yesterday
afternoon.lasted14.The
old
lady
was
taken
to
the
hospital
in
time
___
last.
(盲填)at15.Last
_____
not
least,
have
a
good
study
plan.
Don't
wait
until
____
last
minute
to
study
everything.(盲填)butthe考点4
invent的用法语境拓展
The
Chinese
discovered
coal
and
invented
paper.
(1)作动词,意为"发明;创造"。如:Weiqi
was
invented
in
China
more
than
2,500
years
ago.
2500多年前,中国发明了围棋。(2)拓展:过去式/过去分词inventedinvention
n.发明;发明物[2019.39]inventor
n.发明家;发明者妙辨异同invent/discover/create
invent意为"发明;创造",强调通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西discover意为"发现;找到",强调发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的事物create意为"创造;创作",强调创作出原本不存在的东西语境小练16.The
17-year-old
high
school
student
is
trying
to
___
a
robot
which
can
think
like
a
human.CA.discover
B.cancel
C.invent
D.achieve17.It
is
said
that
an
ancient
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to___
tea
as
a
drink.DA.sell
B.plant
C.remain
D.discover18.Paper-making
is
one
of
the
four
great
___________(invent)
of
ancient
China.inventions19.Thomas
Edison,
the
_________(invent)
of
the
light
bulb,
believed
that
every
failure
was
a
step
towards
success.inventor考点5
interest的用法[2019.45;2017.50]语境拓展
My
project
is
about
some
places
of
interest
in
China.
(1)作名词,意为"兴趣;趣味;关注"。常见用法:①have/show/take
an
interest
in对……有兴趣②have
no
interest
in对……不感兴趣③lose
interest
in对……失去兴趣(2)作名词,意为"业余爱好",为可数名词。The
Internet
can
easily
bring
people
with
the
same
interests
together.
网络很容易把有相同爱好的人聚集在一起。[2023烟台中考](3)作动词,意为"使感兴趣;使关注"。如:Pick
a
theme
that
interests
you.挑选一个你感兴趣的主题。(4)拓展:interested
adj.感兴趣的interesting
adj.有趣的语境小练20.—I
find
many
girls
are
___
in
English
than
math.—I
agree.
Almost
all
my
girl
classmates
say
they
have
great
trouble
in
learning
math.DA.interested
B.less
interested
C.most
interested
D.more
interested21.John
made
an
___________(interest)
point
about
the
role
of
the
artist
in
society.interesting22.If
you
are
__________(interest)
in
the
history
of
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
you
can
read
The
Water
Margin.interested23.Many
foreigners
move
to
China
because
of
a
strong
interest
___
its
culture.
(盲填)in考点6
try的用法语境拓展
You
guess
their
names.
Just
try
your
best.(1)作动词,意为"试图;设法;尝试,试用"。如:Try
to
start
a
dinnertime
talk
with
your
parents.试着在晚餐时间和你的父母交谈。(2)作名词,意为"尝试;努力"。常见搭配:give
it
a
try/have
a
try试一试。(3)拓展:①try
on
试穿;试戴[2022.34;2017.2]②try
out试用③try
one's
best
(to
do
sth.)竭尽全力(做某事)妙辨异同try
doing
sth./try
to
do
sth.
try
doing
sth.尝试做某事表示一种尝试,没有明显的目的性,不一定付出很多努力try
to
do
sth.尽力做某事侧重表示尽力,强调付出一定的努力设法去完成试比较:●You
should
try
eating
more
fruit.你应该试试多吃些水果(看是否有用)。●You
should
try
to
eat
more
fruit.你应该尽量多吃些水果。语境小练24.We
are
going
to
Paris
next
week.
It's
a
good
chance
to
___
some
French
dishes.AA.try
B.refuse
C.carry
D.forget25.—I
love
this
T-shirt.
How
much
does
it
cost?—50
yuan.
Why
not
________
it
________?
BA.turn;
on
B.try;
on
C.turn;
off
D.put;
off26.Your
idea
sounds
good.
Let's
give
it
___
try
and
see
if
it
will
work.(盲填)a27.Last
week,
Green
School
had
a
clean-up
day.
Everyone
tried
______(they)
best
to
make
the
school
more
beautiful.their28.尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。___________________
the
days
that
make
you
happy.Try
to
think
about考点7
worth的用法语境拓展
It
takes
a
lot
of
work,
but
the
end
product
is
worth
it.(1)作形容词,意为"值得;有价值(的)"。常见用法:①be
worth+n.值得……
②be
worth
doing
sth.
值得做某事③be
worth+价钱
值……钱Lima
is
such
an
amazing
city
that
it
is
worth
a
visit.
利马是如此神奇的一个城市,它值得参观。(2)作名词,意为"价值;意义;作用"。常见搭配:be
of
great
worth很有价值。语境小练29.The
film
The
Wandering
Earth
Ⅱ
is
very
wonderful.
In
my
opinion,
it's
worth
_______(see).seeing30.A
picture
is
_______(值得)
a
thousand
words
and
helps
you
use
your
imagination.worth31.故宫博物院历史悠久,它值得参观。(worth)The
Palace
Museum
has
a
long
history
and
it's
__________________________.worth
a
visit/worth
visiting考点8
win的用法[2023.44;2021.79;2017.80]语境拓展
I
hope
to
win
first
prize.(1)作动词,意为"获胜;赢;赢得"。如:Wow!
I
have
won
a
free
ticket
to
the
Film
Park.
哇!我赢了一张免费去电影公园的票。[2023沈阳中考](2)拓展:过去式/过去分词wonwinner
n.获胜者;优胜者[2014.81]Improving
yourself
makes
you
a
winner.
提升你自己能使你成为赢家。妙辨异同win/beatwin意为"赢得;获胜",其宾语通常是表示比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等的词beat意为"打败",其宾语通常是表示队伍或人的词语境小练32.Anna
was
the
pride
of
the
school
after
she
_____(win)
the
speech
competition.won33.Being
a
real
________(win)
doesn't
always
mean
being
the
first.winner用win或beat的适当形式填空34.When
we
make
up
our
mind
to
face
all
the
difficulties,
we
have
_____
half
the
match.won35.Their
football
team
was
_______
in
that
important
game.
They
all
felt
sad.beaten36.The
boy
couldn't
help
jumping
as
soon
as
the
host
announced(宣布)
that
he
was
the
________.winner考点9
"be
good+介词"构成的短语语境拓展
You're
good
at
the
long
jump.短语意义be
good
at"擅长……",后接名词或动名词,其反义短语为be
weak
inbe
good
with"善于应付……的;对……有办法",后常接表示人的名词或代词be
good
for"对……有好处",其反义短语为be
bad
forbe
good
to"对……友好",其同义短语为be
kind/friendly
to语境小练37.—This
physics
problem
should
be
solved
in
half
an
hour.—Don't
worry.
Mr.
Wang
___
physics.
He
can
make
it.BA.is
worried
about
B.is
good
at
C.is
strict
about
D.is
satisfied
with38.Studies
show
green
tea
is
good
____
your
heart.
(盲填)for39.Mike
is
good
________
his
neighbors.
Every
time
he
meets
them,
he
greets
them
with
a
smile.(盲填)to/with考点10
leave的用法[2016.32]语境拓展
Please
don't
forget
to
take
away
your
own
things
when
you
leave.
(1)作动词,常见用法如下:离开leave+地点
离开某地leave
for+地点
动身去某地使保持leave
sb./sth.+adj./doing
sth.遗忘;丢下leave
sb./sth.
at/in+地点名词●Leave
the
door
open.
把门开着吧。●He
left
his
keys
behind.他把钥匙落下了。(2)拓展:过去式/过去分词left语境小练40.—I
can't
find
my
notebook.—I
think
maybe
you
___
it
at
home.CA.forgot
B.lost
C.left
D.missed41.Time
is
valuable,
so
it's
impolite
to
leave
others
________(wait).waiting42.Five
minutes
ago,
Linda
locked
the
door
and
_____(leave)
with
her
mum.left考点11
help的用法[2017.84]语境拓展
The
class
wanted
to
help
Jason
and
his
family.(1)作动词,意为"帮助"。常见搭配:①help(sb.)(to)do
sth.帮助(某人)做某事②help
(sb.)
with
sth.
帮助(某人)做某事③help
oneself
(to
sth.)
随便吃/喝(……)④can't/couldn't
help
doing
sth.
忍不住做某事(2)作名词,意为"帮助",常见搭配:with
sb.'s
help/with
the
help
of
sb.在某人的帮助下;ask
sb.
for
help向某人求助。(3)拓展:helpful
adj.有用的;有帮助的;乐于助人的helpless
adj.无自理能力的;无助的
be
helpful
to
sb.对某人有帮助
It's
helpful
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.(对某人来说)做某事是有帮助的。语境小练43.I
often
volunteer
to
help
children
___
their
homework
in
the
community.CA.at
B.of
C.with
D.towards44.The
Internet
is
becoming
a
________(help)
tool
for
students.helpful45.The
monkeys
were
very
cute
and
we
couldn't
help
__________(watch)
them.watching46.Keeping
an
English
diary
can
help
____(we)
improve
our
writing
ability.us47.在地图的帮助下,学生们很容易地找到了去公园的路。_________________
the
map,
students
found
their
way
to
the
park
easily.With
the
help
of48.My
car
broke
down
on
a
country
road
yesterday.
I
had
to
ask
my
friends
____
help.(盲填)for课标新增词汇速递1
amazing
/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/含义
adj.令人大为惊奇的拓展
amazed
/əˈmeɪzd/
adj.惊奇的例句
Jenny's
parents
were
completely
amazed
when
they
saw
the
amazing
changes
in
her.2
challenge
/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/含义
n.挑战;艰巨任务
v.向(某人)挑战搭配
face/accept/meet
a
challenge面对/接受/迎接挑战例句
●He
always
trains
hard
and
gets
ready
for
more
challenges.[2022温州中考]●Whenever
you
face
challenges,
don't
give
up.[2022陕西中考]●I
challenge
you
to
a
game
of
chess.3
improve
/ɪmˈpruːv/含义
v.改进;改善拓展
improvement
/ɪmˈpruːvmənt/
n.改善;改进;提高例句
●Scientists
used
what
they
saw
in
nature
to
improve
our
way
of
travelling.[2023陕西中考]●There
has
been
an
improvement
in
relations
between
the
two
countries.4
voluntary
/ˈvɒləntərɪ/含义
adj.自愿的;无偿的搭配
voluntary
work/service志愿工作/服务例句
In
her
spare
time
she
does
voluntary
work
at
the
children's
home.从所给的选项中,选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.hitA.n.很受欢迎的人(或事物)B.n.(网页的)点击C.v.使突然想起(1)Their
website
gets
a
couple
of
hundred
hits
a
day.___B(2)It's
hoped
the
new
museum
will
be
a
big
hit
with
families.___A(3)I
couldn't
remember
where
I'd
seen
him
before,
and
then
it
suddenly
hit
me.___C2.guideA.n.指南;手册
B.v.指导,影响(1)I
bought
him
a
guide
to
China.___A(2)Teenagers
need
adults
to
guide
them.___B3.moveA.v.变化;改变
B.v.使感动;打动C.n.移动;活动(1)His
story
moved
us
to
tears.
___B(2)Martin
made
a
move
towards
the
door.___C(3)Let's
move
the
meeting
to
Wednesday.___A4.stillA.adj.静止的;不动的
B.adj.无风的(1)It
was
a
hot
still
day.___B(2)Just
sit
still
and
let
me
tie
your
shoes.___A5.buildA.v.创建;开发
B.v.逐渐增强C.n.体形;身材(1)Ross
took
20
years
to
build
up
his
business.___A(2)He
is
of
medium
build
and
about
my
height.
___C(3)The
excitement
was
beginning
to
build
before
the
game.___B6.loseA.v.减少;渐渐丧失B.v.浪费(时间);错过(机会)C.v.(钟、表)走慢(1)I
don't
want
to
lose
this
chance.___B(2)This
clock
loses
two
minutes
a
day.___C(3)She
seemed
to
have
lost
interest
in
food.___A7.shapeA.n.状况B.v.决定……的发展方向(1)The
car
was
in
good
shape.___A(2)We
have
all
been
shaped
by
our
past
experiences.___BⅠ.单项选择1.[2023河北,34]
I
___
ice
skating
this
Sunday.
Do
you
want
to
come?DA.go
B.went
C.was
going
D.will
go2.[2022河北,36]
—Do
I
have
to
hand
in
my
report
now?—Of
course,
you
___.
We're
going
to
discuss
it.CA.can
B.can't
C.must
D.mustn't3.[2021河北,33]
Please
be
polite
and
___
offer
your
seat
to
people
who
need
it.DA.never
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.always4.[2018河北,27]
Did
you
hear
the
___?
A
scientist
will
visit
our
school.BA.advice
B.news
C.praise
D.choice5.—Coffee
or
tea,
Steven?—Tea,
please.
___
is
better
than
a
cup
of
tea.CA.Something
B.Everything
C.Nothing
D.Anything6.Ken
___
his
jacket
in
the
gym.
He
has
to
get
it
back.AA.left
B.leaves
C.is
leaving
D.was
leaving7.Nobody
can
bring
you
peace
but
___.BA.himself
B.yourself
C.myself
D.itselfⅡ.词语运用1.[2023河北,71]
He
has
made
___
big
difference
in
my
life.(盲填)a2.[2021河北,79]
However,
we
had
better
teamwork.
Finally,
we
_____(win)!won3.[2020河北,79]
They
were
so
delicious
that
I
ate
______(many)
than
twenty.more4.[2020河北,80]
That
was
the
_____
(one)
time
I
had
learnt
to
make
dumplings.first5.[2019河北,78]
"I
have
also
written
some
______(note)
under
each
of
these
photos,"
he
said.notes6.The
city
looks
___________(wonder)
from
the
top
of
the
hill!wonderful7.My
English
teacher
took
my
hand
and
____(lead)
me
into
the
classroom.led8.Although
I've
met
her
only
once
or
______(two),
I
can
tell
that
she
has
a
strong
personality(个性).twice02重点词汇短语1.____________(n.)旅行,旅程trip/journey2._____(n.)丝;丝绸silk3.______(n.)路,公路road4._____(n.)便笺;笔记note5.________(n.)机会;运气chance6.______(n.)新闻;消息news7.________(adj.)使人激动的exciting8.______(prep.)
沿着……along9.________(adj.)古代的;古老的ancient10._____(n.)钟;铃bell11._____(n.)菜肴;盘,碟dish12.______(n.)导游;向导guid
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