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SectionB(2a-2e)Unit1What’sthematter?初中英语人教版8年级下册学习目标一、掌握重点单词:ourselves,risk,accident,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,mean,importance等。二、熟读2b中的文章,理解文章的意思。三、能够找出文中的重点句子,并掌握如何运用句中的知识点。四、能够复述文中的故事。WarmupWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Askandanswer3sunburnedadj.

晒伤的climbern.登山者accidentn.

(交通)事故意外遭遇rockn.岩石LearnsomenewwordsPresentation4knifen.刀bloodn.血controln.&v.限制;约束;管理spiritn.勇气;意志5Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming__falldown__haveproblemsbreathing__gethitbyaball__getsunburned__cutourselves__hurtourbackorarmAABBCC2a6Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.WordsMeanings2b7FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.阅读指导8ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDon’tknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDon’tknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDon’tknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknow2c91.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2d104.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.11Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.____OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.____Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.____Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.____Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.____Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.2e21543121)Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation.2)Hewasclimbingbyhimself.3)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.4)…wefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”…himself和ourselves称为_____代词。反身1.观察下列句子。Languagepoints13第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfhimselfherselfitself复数

yourselves填写表格:

yourself

ourselvesthemselves141)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.2.观察以下两个句子,总结sothat和so…that

的用法。15…so+adj./adv.+that从句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.

这个男孩跑得太快了,我追不上他。

…so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that从句。e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.昨天天气很好,我们都出去野餐了。so...that...

“如此……以致于……”,so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词,that后接结果状语从句。16Heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgainhighgradesintheexams.他努力学习,争取考试能获得好成绩。Heworkedhardathislessons,sothathegainedhighgradesintheexams.他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。sothat引导目的状语从句,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can/could/may/will等情态动词;引导结果状语从句,从句中一般不用can,may等。173.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.

这是由when引导的定语从句,修饰前面的名词times。e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.184.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.

meanv.“……意思是”或“意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么?

…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.……在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。19Summary1.本节课学会了哪些表示能力的词汇?2.询问能力的句型有哪些?

询问彼此加入俱乐部的意愿是应该用什么句型?ourselves,risk,accident,situation,kilo,rock,knife,blood,mean,importance重点单词和短语:重点句型:Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.Choosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy_____.A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold._____wasoldenoughtogotoschool_____.A.She,she

B.She,herself

C.Her,herself

D.Her,SheExercise213.

Imadethecakeby_____.Help_____,Tom.

A.ourselves,yourself

B.myself,yourself

C.myself,you

D.me,him4.—Whotaught_____historylastyear?—Nobody!Helearnedit_____.

A.him,himself

B.his,himself

C.himself,himself

D.his,him225.Thecamerais____expensive____Ican'taff

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