山东省烟台市开发区第三初级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

山东省烟台市开发区第三初级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.34．Theschoolhasverystrictrulesaboutcheatinginexams,sonoonecan__

__it．

A．playatrickon

B．accountfor

C．getawaywith

D．lookforwardto参考答案：C略2.—Anythingtodrink?Coffee?

—IthinkI'llhavesometea

coffee．

A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan参考答案：D3.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B.hadworked;werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;haveworked

D.haveworked;arestillworking参考答案：A【知识点】动词的时态与语态

在加入这个项目之前他们一直在做，所以第一空用过去完成进行时，现在仍然在做，所以第二空用现在进行时。11.---Hasyourfathergotup?

---Sorry,I’mnotsure.He______gotup.Pleasegoandseeforyourself.A.musthave

B.can’thave

C.wouldhave

D.mighthave参考答案：D略5. Alexhasfinallybecomeanastronaut,__________allhisfamilymembersthinkishisdreamcareer.

A.which B.who C.that D.whom参考答案：A6.Thenationalparksareveryimportantfortheprotectionofthesewildanimals,whichwould______runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A.therefore B.instead

C.otherwise

D.anyhow参考答案：C7.Itdoesn’toftensnowinmyhometowninwinter,butit___berathercoldsometimes.

A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.would参考答案：C略14.Allmyclassmates_____Joanverymuch._____herprettiness,shewascleverandhelpful.A.liked,Exceptfor

B.admired,Apartfrom

C.

dislikes,Butfor

D.admired,Insteadof参考答案：B15.Whenyoukeepyourpromises,nomatterhowmucheffortittakes,youwillbe________.

A.calculated

B.confirmed

C.rewarded

D.evaluated参考答案：C略10.Itwas______hisoffice.A.notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleaveB.notuntildidtherainstopthatheleftC.notuntiltherainstoppedwhenheleftD.notuntiltherainstoppedthatheleft参考答案：D略11.PresidentXiJinpingurgedthateveryeffort________torescueandtreattheinjuredwhenthecoalmineaccidenthappenedinShanxiProvincethisyear.A.wasmade B.mustbemade C.wouldbemade D.bemade参考答案：D12.Membershipofthisclubisopentothosewhoare

itsaim.A.insaluteto

B.inhonourofC.inlinewith

D.insympathywith参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。句意：这个俱乐部的会员对那些赞同其宗旨的人开放。insaluteto向…致意，赞扬；inhonourof为纪念，为庆祝；inlinewith跟…一致，符合；insympathywith赞同，和…一致。根据题意，故选D。13.Theintervieweehasnoinnershametoshowhisedgeoverothers._______theouterfear.A.Ashehas

B.Sohadhe

C.Nordidhehave

D.Neitherdoeshehave参考答案：D14. thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.Find B.Finding C.Tofind D.Found参考答案：B题干中已有decided谓语动词，故A选项find动词谓语形式不能入选；D选线found是done的形式，表被动，也不对；C选项tofind位于句首表目的，翻译成“为了”，意思不对，所以选B选项ing形式，表示伴随15.—IstheWhiteHouse_____toordinaryvisitors?

—Ofcourse,butyouneedtomakeanappointmentaheadoftime．

A．available

B．acceptable

C．adaptable

D．accessible参考答案：D略16.—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisbeautiful,Lily．

—It'snowonder．She____intheUSAforayearasavisitingprofessor．

A．worked

B．hasworked

C．hadworked

D．hasbeenworking

参考答案：A略17.Itissaidthatwearelivingin__InformationAge,__timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.the;a

B./;the

C./;a

D.an;the

参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.DevelopedfromideasbyConfuciusduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,Confucianism(儒家思想)isaphilosophicalandethical(道德的)system___41___hasbecomeaninfluentialpartofChineseculture.ConfucianismwasfirstsetupbyConfucius.Andlaterit___42___(develop)byphilosophers(哲学家)，includingMencius,DongZhongshu,WangYangmingandothers.AfterConfucianismgainedasupremepositionintheHandynastymorethan2,0000yearsago,itsinfluencewentintoallwalksoflifeandallstreamsof___43___(think)inChinesesocietyforthegenerationtocome.ItsJunziphilosophyhasbecome

___44___standardofmanyChinesepeople.ConfucianismmeansalotnotonlytoChina,butalsototheworld.Today,mottosfromConfucianism___45___(be)frequentlyusedbyforeignofficialsintheir___46___(speech)ortalks.Peoplearoundtheglobecanhaveaccess___47___ConfuciusideasinConfuciusInstitutesandChineseCultureCentersabroad.Theinstitutesandcentersserveasnon-profitpublicinstitutions

___48___(help)foreignersbetterunderstandChinathroughlanguageteachingandcultureintroduction.Todate,Chinahas___49___(successful)opened465ConfuciusInstitutesin123countriesandregions.Therearealso713ConfuciusClassroomsoperatinginmiddleandprimaryschools.ChineseCultureCentersareintroducingChinabyopeningtrainingclasses,buildinglibraries,and

___50___(hold)culturalactivities.参考答案：41.which/that

42.wasdeveloped

43.thought

44.the

45.are

46.speeches

47.to

48.tohelp

49.successfully

50.holding本文主要介绍的是孔子思想代表中国文化在国际上有了很大的影响力。41.which/that考查关系代词。定语从句，先行词system（体系）是事物，从句中缺少主语，所以要用关系代词，故填which/that.42.wasdeveloped考查动词。句意：之后它被哲学家发展了。根据句意说的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasdeveloped.43.thought考查名词。名词thought（思想）是不可数名词作介词of的宾语，所以短语allstreamsof

thought（所以思潮），故填thought.44.the考查冠词。此处特指所有中国人的标准，要用定冠词the，故填the.45.are考查动词。句意：现在孔子的箴言在外国的官员的演讲或谈话中被频繁地使用。根据句意谓语是一般现在时的被动语态，主语mottos是复数形式，故填are.46.speeches考查名词。可数名词speeches与名词talks并列要用复数形式，作in的宾语，intheirspeechesortalks.意思为“在外国的官员的演讲或谈话中”，故填speeches.47.to...考查介词。句意：全世界的人在孔子学院都可以获得孔子的思想。固定词组haveaccessto（使用、接近、可以利用），故填to.48.tohelp考查不定式。不定式短语tohelp…在句作目的状语，故填tohelp.49.successfully考查副词。副词successfully（成功地）修饰动词opened，意为“成功地开办……”，故填successfully.50.holding三、阅读理解19.What’sdelicioustoeatandcomesinavarietyofcolor1s?Eggplant!Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg．Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbaked．Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables．EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthe5thcenturyBC．ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia．Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope．Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday．Instead,it’slikeawhiteegg．Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname．Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple.”Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone'shealth．Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcausemadnessandcancer．Fortunatelytodaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn'tcauseinsanityorcancer．Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer．Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable．Sinceit'shighinfibre,eggplantcanimprovedigestion．Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday．Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white．Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber．Dishvarietiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious．Today,thousandsofpeoplegatherinLoomis,Calif,fortheannualLoomisEggplantFestival．Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes．Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though．Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren'sactivitiesall“egg–cite”festival-goers．Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree—eggplantisan“eg