辽宁省大连市电子信息职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

辽宁省大连市电子信息职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theclassicalbookisstillworthit________itdoesn’tsellwell.A.asif

B.exceptthat

C.evenif

D.nowthat参考答案：C【命题立意】考查连词的用法。句意：古典书仍然物有所值，即使它销量不好。A.asif好像；B.exceptthat除了；C.evenif即使；D.nowthat既然。故选C。2.Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?A.about

B.to

C.with

D.over参考答案：B试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？hometosth固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是Youhaveeverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?然后把定语从句单独拿出来看，是treesarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea.根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。考点：考查介词3.Whenyougobytrain,pleaseseetoit_______youtakeanexpress,_______thatstopsonlyatbigstations.A.that,one

B./,theone

C.that,it

D./,it参考答案：A4.

Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,_______meafullbasketoffreshfruits.

A.brought

B.bringing

C.tobring

D.hadbrought

参考答案：B5.

difficultythetaskisof,Ithink,theywillovercome.

A.Wherever

B.Whichever

C.However

D.Whatever参考答案：D6.--Thisfreegiftdoesn'tlookgood.-_____________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noway参考答案：C略7.Tuesdaybeing_________windy,colddayinBeijing,thePresidenttours_______ForbiddenCityinBeijing,wearing________blueshirtwithnotieandacasualleatherjacket.A.a;the;the

B.a;/;a

C./;/;a

D.a;the;a参考答案：D8.________themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.A.Didhecatch

B.shouldbecatch

C.hashecaught

D.Hadhecaught参考答案：D本题实际上是一个条件状语从句的虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反。条件句中使用“过去完成式”，主句使用“情态动词+havedone”；当条件句中的if省略的时候，要把had提前形成部分倒装。句义：如果他赶上了早班火车，他就不会开会迟到了。故D正确。【考点】考察省略和倒装以及虚拟语气9.Thetea-pickingopera_____developedfromthetea-growingregionsinJiangxiwheretheteapickerswouldsingsongswhileworking.A.luckily B.skillfully C.originally D.rapidly参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。A.luckily

幸运地；B.skillfully

巧妙地；C.originally最初，起初；D.rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。10.You_________theworkbetter,butyoudidn’tputmoreeffortstoit.

A.musthavedone

B.canhavedone

C.shouldhave

D.couldhavedone参考答案：D1.classical

A.happiness B.possession

C.dessert

D.Russia2.intelligent

A.magazine

B.genetics

C.cousin

D.machine3.application

A.suggestion

B.collision

C.conclusion

D.attention4.mountain

A.complaint

B.aid

C.bargain

D.said5.significance

A.secure

B.delicious

C.percentage

D.grocery参考答案：ABDCA12.Alice_______

agoodsalaryinajobbutshestayedathomeforthesakeofherfamily.

A.musttake

B.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmake

D.couldhavemade参考答案：D13.Jackcouldhaveavoidedthatterriblecaraccident,buthe________carefulenough.A.isnot

B.hasn’tbeen

C.

wasnot

D.hadn’tbeen参考答案：C略14.Attheclub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand_____her.A.caught

B.searched

C.sought

D.spotted参考答案：D15.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.

A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays参考答案：B略16._____amobilephonecanyouring____youwanttotalktoanywhere.

A.Using;whoever

B.Onlyon;whoever

C.Onlyby;whatever

D.With;anyone参考答案：B略17.Ourteachertoldusto________ourbeliefssothatwecoulddosomethinginourlife.A.work

B.do

C.live

D.make参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Thereisbadnewsforstudentswholiketousetheirmobilephoneswhiletheystudy.Newresearchshowsthatstudentsdonotlearnverywellwhentheytext.Researchers

61

（look）at145Americanhighschoolstudentsintheclassroom.Someofthestudentsusedtheirmobilephonesduringclass,whiletheothershadtheirphones

62

(switch)off.Theheadresearcher,DrJeffreyKuznekoff,saidstudents

63

didnotusetheirmobilephoneswhiletheteacherwastalkinggot

64

(high)scoresonteststheytookattheendoftheclass.Oneofthebiggest

65

(challenge)teachershaveintheclassroomisthenon-stopbattleof

66

(keep)studentsworkingbecausestudentsweremoreabsorbedinsocialmediathanlearning.Manystudentsfelttheyneededtobeonlineandcheckmessageseventheyhadimportantworktodoinclass.

67

isverycommonforstudentstobe

68

(physical)presentinclass,butmentallyabsentbecausetheyareusingtheirmobiles.Astudyfoundthattestscoresincreased69sixpercentaftermobilephones

70

(ban)inclass.参考答案：61.looked62.switched63.who/that64.higher65.challenges66.keeping67.It68.physically69.by70.werebanned试题分析：文章针对学生课堂带手机现象进行了调查，结果告诉我们课堂带手机影响学生成绩。建议禁止学生课堂带手机。61.looked.考查动词时态。此处讲一次调查的具体情况，调查已经发生且下文描述用的是过去时态，此处也用过去时，故填过去式looked.67.It.考查形式主语。句中It.做形式主语，不定式tobephysicallypresentinclass做真正主语，故填It.68.physically.考查副词。此处修饰形容词present要用副词，指身体在教室。故填physically.69.by.考查介词。increasedby“增加了”，此处指分数增加了6%，故填by.70.werebanned.考查时态语态。根据句意和increased可知用过去时态，句中mobilephones和动词ban是被动关系，指手机在课堂上被禁止。故填werebanned.【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第61小题考查动词时态。此处讲一次调查的具体情况，调查已经发生且下文描述用的是过去时态，此处也用过去时，故填过去式looked.66小题考查动词形式。Of是介词后面用动词-ing形式，指让学生学习的战斗，故填keeping.70小题考查时态语态。根据句意和increased可知用过去时态，句中mobilephones和动词ban是被动关系，指手机在课堂上被禁止。故填werebanned.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第65小题考查名词。此处是Oneof句型指“最大的挑战之一”，形容词用最高级名词用复数形式，故填challenges.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第67小题考查形式主语。句中It.做形式主语，不定式tobephysicallypresentinclass做真正主语，故填It.如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第64小题考查形容词比较级。此处指上课不用手机的学生比上课用手机的学生测试得分高，有比较的意思要用比较级，故填higher.第68小题考查副词。此处修饰形容词present要用副词，指身体在教室。故填physically.

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。63小题考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是students指人在定语从句中做主语，要用关系代词who/that引导，故填who/that.三、阅读理解19.Sir,LastSaturdayIwatchedtheTVcoverageofthelatestGrandPrixmotorraceandcouldnotfailtonoticehowmuchadvertisingtherewas.Inparticular,theleadingcar(andtheonethateventuallywon)wasalmostconstantlyonthescreen;itwaspaintedtolooklikeapacketofwell-knowncigarettes.Notonlythat,butthecarwas,onmorethanoneoccasion,referredtobythecommentatornotbythenameofthedriverorthemotorcompany,butbythenameoftheproduct.However,thefootballteamthatIsupportisnotallowedtowearshirtsadvertisinganythingwhentheirmatchesarebeingtelevised.

Therulepreventingsportsmenandsportswomenfromcarryingadvertisementsontelevisionisagoodone.Keepitanddoit.Totakeoneexample,whatistheeffect,Iwonder,ontheyoungandold,oftheapparentconnectionbetweencigarettesmokingandanexcitingsportlikemotor-racing?

L.H.Gray,LondonSir,

Whataridiculoussituationourtelevisioncompaniesfindthemselvesinwithregardtosportandadvertising!

Iwatchedatelevisedfootballmatchinwhichtheplayersdidnotcarryanyadvertisementsontheirshirts,andyettherewasadvertisingallaroundtheground.(DotheTVproducersthinkweviewersareblindorsomething?)Andwhenawell-knowninternationalplayerwasinterviewedafterthematch,bothheandtheinterviewerreferredbynametothemake-upsfirm!Andasifthatwerenotenough,thesportsitemthatfollowedwastheNationalBankGolfTournament.

Advertisingisallarounduseveryday.Longliveadvertising,Isay,andletthetelevisioncompaniesrecognizeitandallowfootballplayers,athletes,racingdriversandotherstowearsponsors'advertisements.Atleas