湖南省益阳市第三中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市第三中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.________manyofustodaytakethetelevisionforgranted,it'sactuallyoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.A.

IfB.

UnlessC.

WhileD.

Since参考答案：C2.NotuntilLilywalkedintotheoffice thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.sherealized B.hadsherealized C.shehadrealized D.didsherealize参考答案：D3.Globalwarmingishavingagreatonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld,

somelivingpatterns,scientistssay．

A．changes

B．changed

C．changing

D．change参考答案：略4.Thefirstweekofuniversityisanexcitingtime_______freshmenfamiliarizethemselveswiththeircollegeandmakenewfriends.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.onwhich参考答案：B略5.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.

A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow参考答案：D略6.27．Davidfailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen________howmuchtimehehadwastedbefore．

A．hadherealized

B．hehadrealized

C．didherealize

D．herealized参考答案：C略7.Wehaveeightmanagersinourcompany,andfiveof______areintheirtwenties.A.them

B.whom

C.who

D.which

参考答案：A8.InAmerica,turkeyisservedasthemaincourseonspecial_____.

A.positions

B.situations

C.occasions

D.scenes参考答案：C9.Drinkingwatercanbe

ineveryofficeandclassroom．A．acceptable

B．

C．sensitive

D．accessible参考答案：D略10.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafetoeat.

A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how参考答案：A.解析：考查名词性从句.在doubt后面带有同位语从句,因含有“是否”之意,故应填whether。11.Thetaskwasn’tworthoureffortsatall.Itmadelittle______nomatterhowhardweworked.

A.effect

B.use

C.result

D.difference参考答案：D12.Thesupportofthestudents_____________thelosingteamandtheyplayedharder,sointheendtheywonthegame.A.broughtup

B.cheeredup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：B13.—DoyouknowMikewell?Youtwoseemtohavebeenfriendsforyears.

—Notreally.ButIhadmethimonseveral______beforeyousawmetalkingwithhim.

A.circumstances

B.occasions C.situations

D.conditions参考答案：B14.Thedoctortelephonedtosaythathecouldn’t____themeetingbecausehehadtolookafterapatient.A.join

B.attend

C.joinin

D.takepartin参考答案：B15.IthoughtavacationinColoradocouldbe___and____.A.funny;relaxing

B.funny;

relaxed

C.fun;relaxing

D.fun;relaxed参考答案：C略16.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt

B.motivation

C.conception

D.realization参考答案：B17.-Lily,myparentshavepromiseda2-daytripthisweekendformygoodperformance．-Cool．You

agoodtimethen．A．willbehaving

B．havehad

C．willhavehad

D．werehaving参考答案：A【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析：句意：---Lily，我父母亲因为我的表现好答应给我两天的旅行。----爽。你那时将玩得很高兴。表示将来某个时间段或时间点正在进行的动作应用将来进行时。故选A。二、新的题型18.A.Don’tdressdistinctivelyB.LearnhowtostandinlineC.SometimesyouhavetoberudeD.Don’tsitinthefrontseatofabusE.StartyourtimeinIndiaawayfromthebigcitiesF.BringyoursenseofhumorandwisdomwithyouNotravelguidewilleverprepareyoufortheshockyoumightexperienceonceyouarriveinIndia.Herearesometipsfromexperiencedtourists.61.

Dealingwithtoutsovermatterssuchashotelroomsandrickshawridescanpotentiallybeabitfrustratingattimesandyoursenseofhumorandpatiencewillcertainlycomeinhandy.IoncesawatouristgetintoanargumentwithanInternetcafeownerfor30minutesovertheequivalentof25cents.It’snotworthit.Befirm,funnyandpatientandyou’llbeabletobargaindowntoapricethatisreasonableforyouanddoesn’tcausetheotherpersontoloseface.62.

Stickyourbellyandbreasttothepersonaheadofyou.Ifyouleavehalfacentimeterinbetween,someonewillcomeinlinebetweenyou!Also,asarelatednote,ifyouwanttoordersomethingatarestaurantcounterorshop,sayitoutloud.Ifyou’regoingtostandtherewaitingforsomeonetoaskyouwhatyouwant,itcantakealldaylong.Noneedtoberude,beassertive.Anddon’tbeshockedwhenIndiansdon’tacknowledgeyour"Thankyou".Thatdoesn’tmeanIndiansarerude—it’sjustaculturaldifference.63.

Thismaybeanexperienceofpureterrorthatwillbethethingofnightmaresforyearstocome.IntheSouthofIndiaredbusesareknownas"RedKillers".Thisnameapparentlycameaboutduetotheirinsanedriving.Sitfurtherback,atleastyoucan’tseejusthowcloseeachalmosthead-onencounterwithatruckreallyis.64.

Thecountrycanbeoverwhelmingatfirst,soexploreplaceswherethechaosisalittleless,suchasthebackwatersofKerala,theTharDesertoutsideJaisalmer,andtheHimalayanfoothillsofDharamsala.YourtimeawayfromcitiessuchasDelhi,Mumbai,Kolkata,etc.,willgiveyouachancetofindyourfeetinIndia.65.

Notonlyisitimportanttofollowthelocaldressonadailybasis,butalsoit’sevenmorecrucialtodosowhenyouhavetotakecareofsomethingthatinvolvesbureaucracy.Sayyouneedtodoavisaextensionoryougotafineandneedtoheadtothepolicestation,thendressaccordinglysothatpeoplewilltakeyouseriously.Itmightsoundsilly,butIhavegonearoundtownwithvariouskindsofclothesandhaveexperiencedthetremendousdifferencethatwhatIamwearingcanaffectthewaythatlocalpeopleinteractwithme.参考答案：61．F62．B63．D64．E65．A三、阅读理解19.Whatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayedat

theentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticedthesmell?Unlessitisbad，theanswerislikelytobeno．Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingcomparedwithsightsandsounds，itiscertainlythere.Anditisprovidingtobeanincreasingpowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchase．Abrandstorehasbecomefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentranceviascentmachines．Asmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodscompanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintoitsstores,customers’intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent．WhenitcomestothebestshoppingstreetsinPairs,scentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsales.Thatismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobe．Someyearsago,thefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsales

assistants’disprovingattitudeanddon’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afforddisplays.Nowtheriseofelectroniccommerce(e-commerce)hasopenedupfamousbrandstoawideraudience.Butwhilee-shopscanusesightsandsounds,onlybricks-and-mortarstores(实体店)canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheyleave.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashop,butratheradestination．Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis．Nowafamousstoreusescomplexman-madesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartment,andcoconut(椰子)scentintheswimsuitsection．Adepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab,invitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbooks,potsanddrawers,insearchoftheirperfectscent．32．Accordingtothepassage,whatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrand

store?A．Friendlyassistant

B．SoftbackgroundmusicC．Uniquescents． D．Attractivewindowdisplay．33．E-shopsarementionedinthepassageto________．A．urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeB．showtheadvantagesofbrick-and-mortarstoresC．pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD．introducetheriseofe-commerce34．Theunderlinedword

“destination”

inParagraph5means_____．A．aplacewherecustomerslovetogo

B．aspotwheretravelersliketostayC．aplatformthatexhibitsgoods D．atargetthatastoreexpectstomeet35．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______．A．compareandevaluate

B．informandexplainC．argueanddiscuss D．examineandassess

参考答案：32.C33.