名著学习《鲁滨孙漂流记》英文省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖课件

EffectofRobinsonCrusoe——Culture,Language&Literature051/9ConceptsfromthebookenteredthecultureRobinsonCrusoeeconomyisasimpleframeworkusedtostudysomefundamentalissuesineconomics.Itassumesaneconomywithoneconsumer,oneproducerandtwogoods.

Robinson

Crusoe

economyRobinsonade

is

a

literary

genre

(体裁),whichissometimesdescribedsimplyasa"desertislandstory".Robinsonade2/9PhrasesfromthebookenteredtheEnglishlanguageRobinsonCrusoesofWarsaw

(华沙)wereGermanJewsandnon-JewishPoleswho,aftertheendofthe1944WarsawUprisingandthesubsequentplanneddestructionofWarsawbyNaziGermany,decidedtostayandhideintheruinsoftheGerman-occupiedcity.Robinson

Crusoes

of

WarsawManFriday(orGirlFriday)meansanefficientanddevotedaideoremployee.

ManFriday(orGirlFriday)3/9StatusandinfluenceinthehistoryofliteratureBytheendofthe19thcentury,nonovelinthehistoryofWesternliteraturehadmoreeditions,spin-offsandtranslationsthanRobinsonCrusoe,withmorethan700suchalternativeversions,includingchildren'sversionswithpicturesandnotext.Itssuccessledtomanyimitators,andcastawaynovelsbecamequitepopularinEuropeinthe18thandearly19thcenturies.4/9StatusandinfluenceinthehistoryofliteratureRobinsonCrusoeiscreditedasmarkingthebeginningofEnglishrealisticfictionRobinsonCrusoeisgenerallyseenasacontender(争夺者)forthefirstEnglishnovelRobinsonCrusoeistheUK’sfirstdesertislandnovelDefoe'sRobinsonCrusoebeginsatraditionforthelaterBritishislandnovels,calledRobinson's-likedesertislandnoveltraditions.5/9Statusandinfluenceinthehistoryofliterature

R.M.BallantyneTheCoralIsland:ATaleofthePacificOcean

(1858)R.L.StevensonTreasureIsland

(1883)WilliamGoldingLordoftheFlies

(1954)6/9ConclusionRobinson

Crusoe's28-yeardesertislandcareerisamicrocosmofthehistoryofhumancivilization.Robinson

CrusoeisanallegoricalvividportrayalofthecolonialprocessofcolonialistsintheearlyperiodofBritishcolonialism.Robinson

Crusoealsoreflectstheextremedesireandpursuitofwealthduringtheperiodofcapitalistdevelopment.ImportantforstudyingBritishsocietyinthe18thcentury7/9ConclusionRobinsonCrusoewasadaptedintovariousversionsofliteraryandfilmandtelevisionworks.Thebookemphasizesthediligence,wisdom,bravery,perseverance

(坚持不懈),andcreativetalentsinthesurvivalofdesertislandsandexertedagreati