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湖南省岳阳市岳阳县2024届中考英语模试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot.A.inpublicB.inneedC.incommon2、I/kiːp/anEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywritingskills.A.compete B.keep C.kick D.copy3、Mydeskmateisreally_____.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest4、--Shallwegototheamusementparkrightawayornextweekend?--Any.timewilldo.A.Excuseme B.HaveagoodtimeC.I'mafraidIcan't D.It'suptoyou5、--________comingearlier,wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.--Youmadeawisedecision.A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Exceptfor6、—What’sMumcookinginthekitchen?—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.looks7、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn8、Peteristheman________gavemealotofhelpinAmerica.A.which B.what C.who D.whom9、______________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?A.Itis B.Itwas C.Thereis D.Therewas10、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;upⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife.“Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost1dayinourlivesis?Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe2?Isitthedaywhenfallinloveorthedaywesucceed?”Themanasked.“Neither.Themostimportantdayinourlivesis3.”Thewisemanrepliedcalmly.“Why?”Theyoungmanfeltmorethan4,“Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtakingplacetoday?”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”“Isitbecauseofmyvisit?”“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis5veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,ithasgonebylikeashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itisyettocome,butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itisunderour6.”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoasksomething,whilethewiseman7himandsaid,“Whenwearetalkingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave8alotofit.”Theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.Actually,todayistheonly9wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto10yesterdayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!1.A.importantB.necessaryC.comfortableD.sad2.A.missB.dieC.growD.move3.A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.todayD.day4.A.jealousB.pleasedC.puzzledD.upset5.A.stillB.alreadyC.everD.just6.A.wayB.controlC.careD.mind7.A.stoppedB.refusedC.encouragedD.decided8.A.treasuredB.avoidedC.wastedD.paid9.A.excuseB.planC.chanceD.idea10.A.rememberB.forgetC.treatD.catchⅢ.语法填空12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileI1.(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3.(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe5.(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6.(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI'mnotsurewhattodo...""Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid."8.(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?"Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyourlast.Youshouldn’tholdanger.Youneverknowwhatcouldhappennext.Ilearnallthisattheageofnine.Itwasthesummerbeforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNessaandIwereplaying.Wegotangrywitheachotherandhadafight.Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNessastormingoutofmygrandmother’shousesaying,“Ihopeweneverspeakagain!”Ireplied,“good,Idon’tneedyouasafriend!”Iwentintothehouseandtriedtobequiet.ThenIheardpeopleshoutingoutside.Mycousinrushedin.shesaidthatNessahadbeenhitbyastreettruckasshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn’tseeher.Ifeltsad.Iwishedithadbeenmeinstead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn’thadthatfight!Whentheambulance救护车arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewasdead.Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseeapsychologist心理医生fortherestofthesummer.ImissNessasomuchandIthinkofheralways.Shetaughtmehowvaluableandimportantlifeisandthatyoushouldneverholdangerbecauseyouneverknowwhenyou’llseethatpersonagain.1.thestoryhappenedwhen___A.thewriterwasGradeFiveB.summervacationwascomingC.NessawasnineyearsoldD.thewriterwasnineyearsold2.Nessaandthewriterwereplaying___onthatdayA.atNessa’shouseB.atthehouseofthewriter’sgrandmaC.atthewriter’shouseD.atthehouseofthewriter’scousin3.whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NessaandTiffanygotangrywitheachotherandhadafightB.thewriterplayedgameshappilywithNessaallthetimeC.NessawashitbyatruckaftertheyhadafightD.Nessawassenttothehospitalandsavedbythedoctors4.fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer推断thatthewriter___A.hasneverthoughtofNessasincethenB.didn’tregretforwhathadhappenedthatdayC.willbemorekindtoothersD.livesagoodlifebecauseofNyssaB14、NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtowsistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriend’ssofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn’ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon.DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons.Beforedivingintoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawn’shardworkpaidoff,Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup.”The19-year-oldsaid.“Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”EvenbeforeDawn’sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife,Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn“studiedbycandlelight”becauseherparentscouldn’taffordtopaytheelectricitybill.Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.Theyareproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.1.Whydidn’tDawngiveupherstudies?A.Toreconnectwithherfamily.B.Tothankthosewhohadhelperher.C.Togetaneducationtobesuccessful.D.TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandoned”possiblymean?A.caredfor B.runouton C.encouraged D.beaten3.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetest?A.AnotherHarvardgirlB.AgirlincandlelightC.FromhomelesstoHarvardD.TheroleofTigerMomC15、InthecityofChicagoImetamanIwillneverforget.Hedroveabusthatranfromdowntowntotheedgeofthecity.EachnightIwatchedhim.Asthepassengersgotonthebus,hesmiledateachone.Itwasfuntoseehowmanypassengersforgottheirtroublesandsmiledback.Therewasonepassenger,Inoticed,thathadneversmiledback.Heusuallycoughedroughlythroughhismustache(胡子)ashegotonthebus.Andhenevercoveredhismouth.Butthatwasn’tenoughtostopthebusdriver’ssmile.Hegavethemanwiththemustacheandtheroughcoughhisbiggestsmile.Themanwiththemustacheneverseemedtoseethatsmile.Hewouldsitontheedgeofhisseatandcomplainedaboutthewaythatthebusdriverwasdriving.Heonlycomplainedforashorttime,buthespokeloudlyenoughsoeverybodycouldhear.Itwasenoughtomakemesick.Butthedriverneversaidaword.Hejustwentonsmilingatpassengersastheygotonthebus.Iwantedtogettoknowthisbusdriverbetter.OnenightIstayedonthebustotheendoftheline.Iaskedthedriver,“Whydon’tyouthrowthatmanwiththemustacheoutofthebus?”Thebusdriverlookedatmeandgavemeoneofhisfamoussmiles.“Idon’tcareaboutthat,”hesaid.“Letmetellyouaboutmyfriend’sdog.Themannextdoortomehasadog.Everytimethemoonshines,thedogbarks(狗叫)andbarksallnight.”“Well,whataboutthedogandthemoon?”Iasked.“Oh,themoonkeepsonshining,”hesaid.1.(小题1)Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.A.thewriterwasinterestedinthebusdriverB.therewasabusfromdowntowntoChicagoC.eachnightthewriterwatchedthedriverdrivingD.itwasfunforthedrivertoseepassengerssmiling2.(小题2)Whatdidthemanwithamustacheusuallydoonthebus?A.Heneversaidaword.B.Hetalkedloudlytoothers.C.Hecomplainedaboutthewaytothecity.D.Hecomplainedthatthedriverdidn’tdrivewell.3.(小题3)Thewriterstayedonthebustotheendofthelinebecausehewanted.A.tolistentoaninterestingstoryB.toknowmoreaboutthedriverC.toaskaboutthedogandthemoonD.toaskthedrivertothrowthemanout4.(小题4)Whatdoesthepassageimply(暗示)?A.Busdriversshouldsmileatpassengers.B.It’snogoodtoberoughtoothers.C.Weshouldlearntobepolite.D.Weshouldlearntobegenerous(宽宏大量的).D16、Name
PalaceMuseum
BritishMuseum
HermitageMuseum
MetropolitanMuseumofArt
Location
Beijing,China
London,theUK
SaintPetersburg,Russia
NewYork,theUSA
Information
ThelargestancientpalacewithmanykindsofcollectionsinChina
Oneofthelargestmuseumswithcollectionsofanytimeandanyareaintheworld
Oneofthelargestandoldestmuseumswithalargenumberofcollectionsintheworld
ThelargestartmuseumintheUSAwithlargecollectionsofartfromtheUSAandothercountries
Ticket
60yuan(April1st—October31st);40yuan(November1st—March31st)
Free
Foreigntourist:about70yuan;Russiantourist:about20yuan
About200yuan
1.JackwantstovisittheHermitageMuseum.Heshouldgoto______.A.Beijing B.LondonC.SaintPetersburg D.NewYork2.Howmanymuseumshavethecollectionsofdifferentcountries?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.MarywantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithherparentsonJanuary1st.Theyshouldpay______yuan.A.60 B.100 C.120 D.1404.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerials?A.ChinesetouristspaymorethanRussiantouristswhentheyvisittheHermitageMuseum.B.Touristsdon’thavetopaywhentheyvisittheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C.TheBritishMuseumhastheworld’slargestartcollection.D.ThePalaceMuseumisn’topenonMondays.5.Wemayreadthematerialfroma______magazine.A.food B.travel C.sports D.scienceE17、Whatwillyoudowhenyouhavesomethingdifficulttodo?Iusedtoaskmotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnotgladatall.Ithoughtshewasthelaziestmotherintheworld.Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmetocleanit,butshestillsaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Becauseofmy“lazymother”,Ihavetowashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astimegoesby,Icometounderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleverandactive!Whatagreatmother!Agoodmotherisworthonehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?1.Thewriterusedto________whenshehadsomethingdifficulttodo.A.belazy B.doitherselfC.askhermotherforhelp D.askherfiendstohelpher2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inorder”meaninChinese?A.整齐 B.预购 C.正常 D.出故障3.Whatwouldthewriter’smothersaywhensheaskedherforhelp?A.Askyourfatherforhelp,dear.B.Doityourself,dear.C.Letyourfriendshelpyou,dear.D.Youarethelaziestgirlintheworld!4.Thewriterhaslearnedalotby_______.A.askinghermotherforhelpB.doingeverythingbyherselfC.talkingwithhermotheroftenD.invitingherfiendstoherhouse5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermother?A.Sheisalazymother.B.Sheisanactivemother.C.Sheisanunhappymother.D.SheisacleverandgreatmotherF18、Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影响)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失败)youexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.1.Thepeoplewemeet.A.allknowwheretofindusB.serveusonnopurposeC.won'tbecomeourneighborD.willchangeusinsomeway2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus.A.terriblymeetbadluckB.realizeourfurtherabilityC.findnoserioussuccessD.possiblyenjoyeverymoment3.Theunderlinedword"poignant"in
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