2022年浙江省台州市临海塘里中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022年浙江省台州市临海塘里中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Contrarytopopularbelief,takingawalkimmediatelyaftermealsdoesn’t_______dogoodtoourhealth.

A.necessarily

B.specially

C.directly

D.constantly

参考答案：A略2.---Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?---____thecollegeentranceexamination.A.Preparingfor

B.ToprepareforC.Tobepreparingfor

D.Preparedfor参考答案：6．A试题分析：句意：--这些天你在忙什么?—准备大学入学考试。bebusydoing忙于做某事；这里答语是省略句，完整的是Iambusypreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.故选A。考点：考查省略。【解析】略3.In_________

eyesofchildren,playingontheInternetcanonlybringthem

________greatfun.A.the；a

B.不填；a

C.the；不填

D.不填；不填参考答案：C4.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.

A.endup

B.takeup

C.leadto

D.stickto参考答案：A略5.Ａlotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.

A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this参考答案：A略6.---Theworkwilltakemeanotherweek.I’mreallytired. ---Ithinkyou

aswellconsultanexperiencedworker. A．may B．can C．need D．must参考答案：A7.---Ican’tfindMr.Brown.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinthehotel_______hestayed.

Athat

Bwhich

Cwhere

Dwhen参考答案：C8.28．ManypeoplearetakingpartinvariousTVprograms

overnightsuccess.

A．achieving

B．toachieve

C．beingachieved

D．havingbeenachieved参考答案：B略9.—ShallIcallyouJamesorJim?—

,butmyfriendscallmeJimforshort.

A.Allright

B.Either

C.Right

D.Neither参考答案：B10.HaveyoulearnedenoughspokenEnglishto

aconversationwiththeforeigners?

A．carryon

B．goon

C．takeon D．keepon参考答案：A11.She______thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.

A.connected

B.fitted

C.equipped

D.matched参考答案：D12.Thosewhomaketheirchildrenthataresoyoung__________theirlessonsalldayareunwise.A.thattheydo B.do C.astodo D.did参考答案：B13.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,but

tonone.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing参考答案：C优秀的家庭对于他们的成员来说意义重大，却不代表一切。14.Becauseoftheheavysnow,wehadtodelaythevisituntilthisweekendtotheartgallery____inthecenterofourcitythesedays.A.beingheld

B.holding

C.tobeheld

D.held参考答案：A略15.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem．A．takeaphoto

B．takingaphotoC．totakeaphoto

D．takenaphoto参考答案：C16.--Howisyourcousin,Kate?

--Shebrokeherlegand______medicaltreatmentsince.

A.isreceiving B.hasreceived C.received D.hasbeenreceiving参考答案：D17.-We'vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.

-Whatashame!

We'llbethe____ofourownfoolishbehavior.

A.challengers

B.judges

C.witnesses

D.victims参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Weseebiglies.____16____Wethinkwe'refundamentallydifferentfromthosebigliarslikeBernieMadofforTigerWoods.Butbehindbigliesareaseriesofsmalltricksorlies.DanAriely,aprofessorofpsychologyandbehavioraleconomies,writesaboutthisinhisbookTheHonestTruthaboutDishonesty.___17___Thesesmallliesarequitecommon.Therearemanyofuswhomightgoalittletoofastonthehighway,orpocketextrachangeatagasstation.Ashumans,itseemswearenaturalliars.___18___Butstill,wewanttolookinthemirrorandseeourselvesasgood,honestpeople,thoughwebenefitfromourlying.That'swhyArielydescribeshonestyassomethingofastateofmind.HethinkstheIRS（税务局）shouldhavepeoplepromisetobehonestwhentheystartworkingontheirtaxes,notwhenthey'redone.___19___Arielysaystheresearchabouthonestyisn'tallnegative（消极的）.____20____Butweusuallydon'ttakethosechances."There'salotofgoodinus."hesaid.A.Mostpeopletellsomekindoflieseveryday.B.Whentalkingaboutdishonesty,wealwaysthinkofsomethingbig.C.Butwhenwethinktoourselves,webelievewecouldneverdothat.D.Wehaveplentyofchancestolieandcheat,withoutgettingcaught.E.Someofthemostcommonliesarewhitelies,whicharetypicallyconsideredtobeharmless,F.Hefoundwhatseparateshonestpeoplefromnothonestpeopleisnotnecessarilycharacter,butchance.G.Settingthestageforhonestyismoreeffectivethanaskingsomeoneafterthefactwhetherornottheylied.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.A

19.G

20.D本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项新的研究——我们都是撒谎者。【16题详解】根据上文提示“我们看到的都是大谎言。”再根据下文提示“我们认为，我们与伯尼?马多夫(BernieMadoff)或老虎?伍兹(TigerWoods)等大骗子有着根本的不同。”承接上下文，C项Butwhenwethinktoourselves,webelievewecouldneverdothat.（但当我们思考时，我们相信我们永远不可能做到那样。）切题。故选C。【17题详解】根据上句提示“心理学和行为经济学教授丹?艾瑞里(DanAriely)在他的《关于不诚实的诚实真相》(TheHonestTruthabout)一书中谈到了这一点。”承接上文，F项Hefoundwhatseparateshonestpeoplefromnothonestpeopleisnotnecessarilycharacter,butchance.（他发现，诚实的人与不诚实的人之间的区别不一定是性格，而是机会。）切题。故选F。【18题详解】根据上文提示“作为人类，我们似乎是天生的说谎者。”承接上文，A项Mostpeopletellsomekindoflieseveryday.（大多数人每天都在说谎。）切题。故选A。【19题详解】根据上句提示“他认为国税局应该让人们在开始纳税时保证诚实，而不是在完税后。”承接上文，G项Settingthestageforhonestyismoreeffectivethanaskingsomeoneafterthefactwhetherornottheylied.（为诚实搭建舞台比事后问别人是否撒谎更有效。）切题。故选G。【20题详解】根据上文提示“艾瑞里说，关于诚实的研究并不都是负面的。”再根据下文提示“但我们通常不会冒这个险。”承接上下文，D项Wehaveplentyofchancestolieandcheat,withoutgettingcaught.（我们有足够的机会撒谎和欺骗，而不被发现。）切题。故选D。三、阅读理解19.FilmdirectorJamesCameronfirstbecameinterestedinseaexplorationwhenhewasalittleboy．Hislovefortheoceangrewafterhemadethe1989underseaadventurefilmTheAbyssandthe1997blockbusterTitanic，oneofthemostsuccessfulmoviesofalltime．Followingthatbigsuccess，JamesCamerondecidedtoputhisfilmcareeronholdtobecomeanexplorer．In2012，JamesCameronmadeajourneytothedeepestspotintheMarianaTrench，knownasChallengerDeep．Andnowthegreatjourneyhasbeenmadeintoadocumentaryfilm，namedJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D．InJamesCameron’sfantasyfilms，suchasAvatarandTheAbyss，theunexploredareasaredecoratedincolor1sandfullofdanger．ButonhisdiveintoChallengerDeep，therealityprovedfardifferent:white,desertedanddull．“IfeltlikeIhadgonetoanotherplanet,”CameronsaidafterreturningfromthecoldanddarkplaceintheWesternPacificOcean，nearly7milesbelowthesurface．“IreallyhaveasenseofbeingseparatedandrealizehowtinyIamdowninthisbig,blackandunexploredplace．”Cameroncaptured(获取)themoon-likelandscapeofthedeepseaanddocumentedtheseacreaturesheobservedintheocean．JamesCameron’sDeep—seaChallenger3DtellsthestoryofCameron’sjourney．Itisafilmaboutdetermination，dangerandtheocean’sgreatestdepths．ThemovieshowsauniqueinsightintoCameron’sworldwhenhemakeshisdreamarealityandmakeshistorybybecomingthefirstpersontotravelalonetothedeepestpointontheplanet．It’sanexcitingfilmandinspiringreminderthatourbeautifulplanetstillhasalottoexplore．28．WhendidJamesCameronbecomeinterestedintheocean?A．Whenhewasinhischildhood．B．AfterhisfilmsTheAbyssandTitanic．C．AfterheachievedgreatSuccessinmovies．

D．Whenhebegantoexplorethedeepseaalone．29．Whatistheunexploredoceanlike?A．Colorfulanddangerous．

B．Boringanddeserted．C．Whiteandattractive．

D．Smallanddull．30．WhatcanweknowaboutJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D?A．Itisafilmabouttheexplorationofoceancreatures．B．ItisastoryaboutCameron’sfilm-makingdream．C．Itaimstoattractmorepeopletoexplorethedeepsea．D．IttellsusaboutJames’journeyintoChallengerDeep．31．Whatisthebesttitleforth