2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市莒县实验中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市莒县实验中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inherfirstclass,herprofessoraskedherandherclassmates_________impressesthemmostwhenitcomestoArica.A.how

B.whatC.which

D.that参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：在她的第一堂课上，教授问她和她的同学们，当谈到阿里卡时给他们留下了最深刻印象的是什么。表示“……的东西”用what引导宾语从句，故选B.2.Thesnowstormleft,_______severedamagetomanyprovincesinsouthernChina.

A.caused

B.hadcaused

C.tocause

D.causing参考答案：D略3.Youwill

_____yourchancesofgettingapayriseifyoudon’tworkharderthanothers.A.ruin

B.wound

C.harm

D.injure参考答案：A4.–WhatcanIofferyou?Coffee,tea,orangejuice,icedwater…?

–______.【选自《世纪金榜》专题强化测评十三的单项填空】

A.Yes,please.Thankyou.

B.Idon’tcare.Whatever.C.Goahead.Noneofmybusiness.

D.Don’tworry.Toomuchtrouble.参考答案：b略5.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.

A.Tojoin

B.Join

C.Joined

D.Joining参考答案：D略6.Intheopenboat,thefourmen,

wasadoctor,metwithastormatsea.

A．oneofwhich

B．oneofwhom

C．oneofthem

D．oneofwho参考答案：B7.ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough

B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough参考答案：D8.—IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?—No，you_____，becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext,A.don'thaveto

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.mustn't参考答案：A9.Playingwiththeirpeers,childrenlearnto

andnotdoexactlywhattheywanttodo.A.compromise

B.competeC.contribute

D.construct参考答案：A考查动词辨析。句意：孩子们和同龄人玩耍，学会妥协，而不是做他们想做的事。compromise妥协；compete竞争；contribute捐献；construct构成。根据题意，故选A。10.Summerisalreadyapproaching,butthegarden’sconstructionis________completion.A.apartfrom B.regardlessof C.onaccountof D.farfrom参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：夏天已经来临，但是花园的建设还远远没有完成。A.apartfrom

除……之外；B.regardlessof不管，不顾；C.onaccountof由于，因为；D.farfrom远非。由but可知，前后语意转折，故farfrom“远非”符合句意。故选D。11.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1970s.A.until

B.once

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D12.Itistimethathe______alecture,andeveryoneinsiststhathe_____histurnrightnowA.give…shouldtake

B.gave…take

C.gives….takes

D.willgive…musttake

参考答案：B13.Theschoolhasverystrictrulesaboutcheatinginexams,sonoonecan

it.

A.playatrickon

B.accountfor

C.getawaywith

D.lookforwardto参考答案：C14.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked参考答案：B略15.Fornearlytenyears,he______veryfewinterviewsorconcerts.Hissimplelifemighthavecontinuedbutforthegreatmusician.A.did B.hasdone C.does D.hasbeendoing参考答案：A16.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue．

A．when,hedoes

B．when,doeshe

C．what,hedid

D．that,didhe参考答案：B17.--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______thebusarriveshere?--Nomorethanfiveminutes.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.after参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Summercampsaretheplace

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teenagersaregoingtobehelpedunderprofessionalguidance.Troubledteens

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(suffer)frombehaviorproblemsaretreatedthroughdifferentmethods.Anumberofsummercampsareoffering

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widerangeofservices.Rightnowlarge

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(quantity)ofyouthshaveseriousbehaviorproblems.Amongthereasonsbehindtherudenatureofakid

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(be)themodernlifestyle,badcompany,andperhapsimpropercarebytheirparents.Militarysummercampsarehelpfulinsolvingthebehaviorproblems.Astricttrainingprogramisofferedtoyouths.Outdoorprojects

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(give)toteenagersforimprovingtheircreativeskills.Theseprojectsalsobringconfidenceinsideatroubledteen.

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addition,weeklyreportsaresenttothembaseduponanalysisofperformanceandactivityofteens.Teenagersarethemainsufferersofeatingdisorder.Itincreasesunwantedfatonvariouspartsofthebodyand

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(negative)affectsaperson’sphysicalormentalhealth.Thechildrenwhodon’tcareabouttheirhealthandareunabletopayattentiontophysicalfitnessareadmittedinto

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(weigh)losssummercamps.Therethestaffmembersandtrainersareexpertiseinhelpingtroubledteens.Theyputfulleffortonteens

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(bring)backtheirnormallife.参考答案：61.where62.suffering63.a64.quantities65.are66.aregiven67.In68.negatively69.weight70.tobring构成被动关系，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态aregiven。67.In考查固定搭配。短语inaddition而且，另外；表示上下文的递进关系。这些项目可以给年轻人带来自信，而且基于他们的表现的分析会发送给他们自己。68.negatively

考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。而形容词通常做定语和表语。本句中使用副词negatively修饰动词短语affectaperson'sphysicalormentalhealth.69.weight考查名词。在英语中介词后面通常接名词或名词短语做宾语，所以本句中使用名词短语weightloss做宾语。70.tobring考查不定式。本句中不定式在句中做目的状语。句意：为了让这些孩子回归正常生活，他们付出了全部努力。【名师点睛】本文考查了冠词的固定搭配。我们可以根据下图来了解冠词的用法：三、阅读理解19.PainintheneckWeallknowwhatitisliketobeunabletoturnyourheadbecauseofacoldinthemusclesofyourneck，orbecauseanunexpectedtwisthasmadeyourneckacheandstiff.Yourwholebodyfeelstight.Theslightestmovemakesyoujumpwithpain.Nothingcouldbeworsethanapainintheneck.Thatiswhyweusethephrasetodescribesomepeoplewhogiveyouthesamefeeling.Wehaveallmetsuchpeople.Oneisthemanwhoalwaysseemstobeclappinghishands—oftenatthewrongtime—duringaperformanceinthetheater.Hekeepsyoufromhearingtheactors.Evenworsearethosewhocanneverarrivebeforethecurtaingoesupandtheplaybegins.Theycomehurryingdowntoyourrowofseats.Youarecomfortablysettleddown，withyourhatandheavycoatinyourlap.Youmuststanduptoletthempass.Youareproudofyourself-controlaftertheyhavesettledintotheirseats...Well，whatnow...GoodGod，oneofthemisupagain.Heforgottogotothemen’sroom，andoncemoreyouhavetostandup，hangingontoyourhatandcoattolethimpass.Now，thatis“apainintheneck”.Another，well-knowntousall，isthepersonsittingbehindyouinthemovies.Hismouthisfullofpopcorn；heischewingloudly，ortalkingbetweenbitestofriendsnexttohim.Noneofthemremainstill.Upanddown，backandforth，theygo-foranotherbagofpopcorn，orsomethingtodrink.Then，thereisthemansittingnexttoyouatalunchcountersmokingasmellycigar.Hewantsyoutoenjoyittoo，andblowssmokeacrossyourfoodintoyourmouth.Wemustnotforgetthemanwhocomesintoabusorsubwaycarandsitsdownnexttoyou，justascloseasyouwilllethim.Youarereadingthenewspaperandheleansoverandstretcheshisnecksothathecanreadthepaperwithyou.Hemayeventurnthepapertothenextpagebeforeyouarereadyforit.Wealsocallsuchapersona“rubberneck”,alwaysstretchinghisnecktowhereitdoesnotbelong，likeneighborswhowatchallyourvisitors.Theenjoyinvadingyourprivacy.Peoplehaveastrongdislikeforrubbernecks.Theyhatebeingspiedupon.68